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1998年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题及答案2004-8-3页面功能【字体：大中小】【打印本页】【关闭窗口】PartIStructureandVocabularySectionsADirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETIbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）Example:havebeentotheGreatWallthreetimes_____1979.A）fromB）afterC）forD）sinceThesentenceshouldread,IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimessince1979.Therefore,youshouldchooseD）.1.IworkedsolateintheofficelastnightthatIhardlyhadtime_____thelastbus.A）tohavecaughtB）tocatchC）catchingD）havingcaught2.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we_____soformally.A）needn'tdressupB）didnotneedhavedressedupC）didnotneeddressupD）needn'thavedressedup3.IapologizeifI_____you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.A）offendB）hadoffendedC）shouldhaveoffendedD）mighthaveoffended4.Althoughateenager,Fredcouldresist_____whattodoandwhatnottodo.A）tobetoldB）havingbeentoldC）beingtoldD）tohavebeentold5.Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage_____avoided.A）istobeB）canbeC）willbeD）hasbeen6.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_____itcomestoclassroomtests.A）beforeB）asC）sinceD）when7.Thereareover100nightschoolsinthecity,makingitpossibleforaprofessionaltobere-educatednomatter_____hedoes.A）howB）whereC）whatD）when8.I'vekeptupafriendshipwithagirlwhomIwasatschool_____twentyyearsago.A）aboutB）sinceC）tillD）with9.Hewasn'taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,_____insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.A）beingconsiderdB）consideringC）tobeconsideredD）havingconsidered10._____forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.A）HaditnotbeenB）WereitnotC）BeitnotD）ShoulditnotbeSectionBDirections:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）Example:AnumberofA）foreignvisitorsweretakenB）totheindustrialexhibitionwhichC）theysawD）manynewproducts.PartC）iswrong.Thesentenceshouldread,Anumberofforeignvisitorsweretakentotheindustrialexhibitionwheretheysawmanynewproducts.SoyoushouldchooseC）.11.AccordingtoDarwin,randonchangesthatenhanceaspecies'A）abilityforsurvivingB）areC）naturallyselectedandpassedontosucceedingD）generations.12.NeitherrainnorsnowkeepsA）thepostmanfromdeliveringourletterswhichB）wesomuchC）lookforwardtoreceiveD）.13.IftheywillnotacceptA）acheck,weshallhaveB）topaythecashC）,thoughitwouldbeD）muchtroubleforbothsides.14.HavingbeenA）robbedoffB）economicimportance,thosestatesarenotC）likelytocountforverymuchD）ininternationalpoliticalterms.15.ThemessagewillbeA）thatB）neitherthemarketnorthegovernmentiscapableofdealingwithalloftheirC）uncontrollablepracticesD）.16.ThelogicofscientificdevelopmentissuchA）thatseparatesB）groupsofmenworkingonC）thesameprobleminfar-scatteredD）laboratoriesarelikelytoarriveatthesameansweratthesametime.17.YetnotalloftheseracesareintellectualinferiortoA）theEuropeanraces,andB）somemayevenhaveaC）freshnessandvitalitythatcanrenewtheenergiesD）ofmoreadvancedraces.18.TheA）morethan50,000nuclearweaponsinthehandsofvariousnationstodayaremorethanB）ampledestroyingC）everycityintheworldseveraltimesoverD）.19.TheuniverseworksinawaysofarremoveA）fromwhatcommonsensewouldB）allowthatC）wordsofanykindmustnecessarilybeinadequatetoexplainitD）.20.TheintegrationofindependentstatescouldbestbeA）broughtaboutbyfirstB）creaingacentralorganizationwithauthoritiesC）overtechnicalD）economictasks.SectionsCDirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）Example:ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.A）vanishedB）scatteredC）abandonedD）rejectedThesentenceshouldread,ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundabandonedinthewoodsoffthehighway.Therefore,youshouldchooseC）.21.Themachineneedsacomplete_____sinceithasbeeninuseforovertenyears.A）amendingB）fittingC）mendingD）renovating22.Thereweremanypeoplepresentandheappearedonlyforafewseconds,soIonlycaughta_____ofhim.A）glanceB）glimpseC）lookD）sight23.Idon'tthinkit'swiseofyouto_____yourgreaterknowledgeinfrontofthedirector,foritmayoffendhim.A）showupB）showoutC）showinD）showoff24.Thereturnsintheshort_____maybesmall,butoveranumberofyearstheinvestmentwillbewellrepaid.A）intervalB）rangeC）spanD）term25.Athoroughstudyofbiologyrequires_____withthepropertiesoftreesandplants,andthehabitofbirdsandbeasts.A）acquisitionB）discriminationC）curiosityD）familiarity26.Sheworkedhardathertaskbeforeshefeltsurethattheresultswould_____herlongeffort.A）justifyB）testifyC）rectifyD）verify27.I'mverygladtoknowthatmybosshasgenerouslyagreedto_____mydebtinreturnforcertainservices.A）takeawayB）cutoutC）writeoffD）clearup28.Somejournalistsoftenoverstatethesituationsothattheirnewsmaycreateagreat_____.A）explosionB）sensationC）exaggerationD）stimulation29.Accordingtowhatyouhavejustsaid,amItounders