2001级6年制解剖学试卷a

AnatomyExaminationforEnglishMedicalClassOfGrade2001(A)Ⅰ.Singlechoicequestions(40points,eachquestion0.5points.Therefivechoicesoneachquestion,onlyoneiscorrect,pleasecirclethecorrectanswer):1.Inadult,thelowerendofspinalcordisatthelevelofA.inferiorborderofL1B.superiorborderofL1C.inferiorborderofL2D.superiorborderofL2E.superiorborderofL32.Thepositionofthe10ththoracicsegmentofspinalcordisatthelevelofA.9ththoracicvertebraB.8ththoracicvertebraC.7ththoracicvertebraD.6ththoracicvertebraE.1stlumbarvertebra3.WhichiswrongaboutanteriorhornofspinalcordA.consistsofthesensoryneuronB.consistsofthemotorneuronC.itsneuronaxonpassesthroughtheanteriorrootofspinalnerveD.innervatestheskeletalmuscleE.isinnervatedbycorticospinaltract4.WhichsegmentofthespinalcordconductstheskinsensationatthelevelofumbilicusA.the4ththoracicsegmentB.the6ththoracicsegmentC.the8ththoracicsegmentD.the10ththoracicsegmentE.the12ththoracicsegment5.TheascendingtractinthespinalcordisA.spinothalamictractB.anteriorcorticospinaltractC.lateralcorticospinaltractD.rubrospinaltractE.vestibulospinaltract6.ThefasciculusgracilisA.extendsthewholelengthofthespinalcordB.liesinthelateralpartoftheposteriorfuniculusC.transmitstheproprioceptivesensationofthecontralaterallowerlimbD.transmitstheproprioceptivesensationofbilaterallowerlimbE.transmitstheproprioceptivesensationofhomolateraltrunkandlimbs7.ThenervewhichattachedtobetweenthepyramidandoliveisA.oculomotornerveB.facialnerveC.hypoglossalnerveD.vagusnerveE.accessorynerve8.Thecranialnervesnucleiinthemedullaoblongatadon’tincludeA.nucleusofhypoglassalnerveB.nucleusambiguusC.abducentnucleusD.spinalnucleusoftrigeminalnerveE.nucleusofsolitarytract9.ThedecussationofmediallemniscusA.representsthecrossingfibersofmotortractB.liesbelowthedecussationofpyramidC.liesatthelevelofthefacialcolliculusD.formedbythecrossingfibersofspinallemniscusE.formedbythecrossingfiberswhicharisefromthegracileandcuneatenuclei10.ThenervewhichattachedtothebulbopontinesulcusisA.oculomotornerveB.abducentnerveC.tympanicnerveD.vagusnerveE.accessorynerve11.ThespecialvisceralsensorynucleusofcranialnerveisA.thevestibularnucleiB.thenucleusambiguusC.thedorsalnucleusofvagusnerveD.thenucleusofsolitarytractE.theaccessorynucleusofoculomotornerve12.ThenucleitobeoutofrelationtotrigeminalnerveA.nucleusoffacialnerveB.motornucleusoftrigeminalnerveC.pontinenucleusoftrigeminalnerveD.mesencephalicnucleusoftrigeminalnerveE.spinalnucleusoftrigeminalnerve13.ThetonsilofcerebellumA.aretwoelevatedmassesoftheanteriorlobeB.isapartofthearchiocerebellumC.isapartoftheneocerebellumD.itsfibersprojecttotherednucleusE.liesbelowtheforamenmagnum14.WhichiswrongaboutcerebellumA.itliesinposteriorcranialfossaB.theanteriorlobeiscalledcerebellarhemisphereC.cerebellumhastwocerebellarhemisphereD.therearethreepairscerebellarpedunclesE.thedentatenucleusisthelargestcerebellarnuclei15.ThetractwhicharisesfromlateralgeniculatebodyisA.acousticradiationB.thalamicradiationC.opticradiationD.fornixE.corpuscallosum16.TheventralposteromedicalnucleusofthalamusreceivesfibersfromA.mediallemniscusB.laterallemniscusC.trigeminallemniscusD.spinallemniscusE.trapezoidbody17.ThemedialgeniculatebodyconnectswithA.brachiumofinferiorcolliculusB.brachiumofsuperiorcolliculusC.midbrainD.cerebellumE.diencephalon18.ThemetathalamusincludesA.paraventricularnucleusB.habenulartrigoneC.medialgeniculatebodyD.ventralposteriornucleusE.tubercinereum19.WhichstructuredoesnotbelongtothehypothalamusA.opticchiasmaB.paraventricularnucleusC.pinealbodyD.mamillarybodyE.tubercinereum20.ThevisualspeechareaislocatedinA.posteriorportionofsuperiorfrontalgyrusB.posteriorportionofmiddlefrontalgyrusC.posteriorportionofinferiorfrontalgyrusD.calcarinesulcusE.angulargyrus21.Theinferior1/3ofleftpostcentralgyrusreceivesthefibersfromA.leftspinallemniscusB.rightspinallemniscusC.lefttrigeminallemniscusD.righttrigeminallemniscusE.leftventralposteromedialnucleus22.ThelateralventricleA.locatedincerebellarhemisphereB.centralpartliesinparietallobeC.posteriorhornextendsintofrontallobeD.anteriorhornextendsintotemporallobeE.inferiorhornextendsintoinsularlobe23.Theinferior1/3ofleftprecentralgyrussendsoutfiberstocontrolA.rightmortorneuronsofanteriorhornB.leftmotorneuronsofanteriorhornC.bilateralnucleusoffacialnerveD.contralateralhypoglossalnucleusE.homolateralhypoglossalnucleus24.ThebasalnucleiincludeA.nucleusambiguusB.gracilenucleusC.caudatenucleusD.globosenucleusE.fastigialnuclei25.ThetractpassingthroughthegenuofinternalcapsuleisA.thecorticospinaltractB.thecorticonucleartractC.theopticradiationD.theacousticradiationE.thecentralthalamicradiation26.Whentherightoptictractisinjured,thefieldsofvisionappear:A.○○B.○○C.○○D.○○E.○○27.WhichistherightaboutthecorticospinaltractA.arisesfromthecerebralcortexoftheposteriorcentralgyrusB.passesthroughthegenuoftheinternalcapusuleC.About50%fiberscrosstotheoppositesidetoformthepyramidaldecussationD.terminateintheanteriorhornsofgraymatterofthespinalcordE.somefibersterminateinlateralhornofgraymatterofthespinalcord28.ThetrigeminallemniscusendsinA.anter