2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷及答案解析

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2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分(共25分)1.How'stheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.2.Whenwasthewomanspeakerborn?A.InFebrualy.B.InMarch.D.InApril.3.What'sLauradoing?A.Working.B.Playingsoccer.C.Reading.4.WhatkindofclotheswillSandywear?A.Awhiteshirt.B.Ablackdress.C.Awhitecoat.5.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.Adriver.B.AnartistC.Adoctor.6.(4分)(1)Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.¥6.B.¥16.C.¥26.(2)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.lnapostoffice.B.Inazoo.C.Inabank.7.(6分)(1)WheredidCarlagolastnight?A.Toherfriend'shouse.B.Tohercousin'shouse.C.Tohermom'shouse.(2)HowdidCarlalikechicken?A.Shecouldn'tstandit.B.Shedidn'tmindit.C.Sheenjoyeditalot.(3)Whatfoodcameoutatlast?A.Atomatopie.B.Achocolatepie.C.Anapplepie.8.(10分)(1)Whosebirthdayisitnextmonth?A.Kelly'sdad's.B.Kelly's.C.Kelly'smum's.(2)HowareKelly'sfamilygoingtoLondon?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.(3)WhydoKelly'sfamilyplantowalktotheDesignMuseumfromthehotel?A.Becausetheywanttotakeexercise.B.Becausethehotelisnearthemuseum.C.Becausetheywanttoseethesightsaround.(4)WhatareKelly'sfamilygoingtodothisSaturday?A.TovisitBigBen.B.Togoshopping.C.Toplayinthepark.(5)HowdoesKellyprobablyfeelaboutthecomingvacation?A.It'l1beterrible.B.It'l1bedull.C.It'l1beexciting.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题15分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.9.(15分)MysonDanielbegansurfingattheageof13.Aíterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobechallengedbythree﹣to﹣six﹣footwaves.Daniel'slovefortheridewastestedone(1)afternoon.Yourson'sbeeninanaccident,the1lifeguard(救生员)reportedtomy(2)Mikeoverthephonehurriedly.(3)hecameuptolhetopofthewater,thepointoftheboardwasheadedtowardhiseye.Mikerushedoursontothehospital.He(4)26stitches(缝合)fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridgeofhisnose.Iwas(5)homefromameetingwhileDaniel'seyewasbeingstitched,Mikedrove(6)totheairportaftertheyleftthedoctor'soffice.Hegreeted(7)atthegatewhileDanielwaswaitinginthecar.Daniel?Iquestioned.Irememberthinkingthe(8)musthavebeenterriblethatday.He'sbeeninanaccident,buthe'sgoingtobefine.Mikecomfortedme.Irantothecar,Mysonreachedoutbotharms,crying,Oh,Mom,I'rn.sogladyou'rehome.Isobbed(抽泣)inhisarms,tellinghimhow(9)Ifeltaboutnotbeingtherewhenthelifeguardcalled.It'sokay,Mom,hesaid.I'llbefine.ThedoctorsaidIcangobackinthewaterineightdays.Washe(10)?Iwantedtotellhimthathewasn'tallowedtogonearwateragainuntilhewas35,but(11)Icontrolledmyself.Hekeptaskingmetolethimgobackonthe(12)forthenextsevendays.OnedayafterI(13)Notohimforthe100thtime,hebeatmeatmyowngame.Mom,youtaughtusneverto(14)whatwelove.Igavein.BackthenDanielwasjustaboywithdeep(15)forsurfing.Nowheisamongthetop25surfersintheworld.(1)A.unusualB.boringC.amazingD.relaxing(2)A.brotherB.uncleC.husbandD.father(3)A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though(4)A.avoidedB.changedC.receivedD.discovered(5)A.flyingB.drivingC.boatingD.Walking(6)A.suddenlyB.happilyC.comfortablyD.Directly(7)A.herB.themC.usD.me(8)A.wavesB.dreamsC.cloudsD.Suggestions(9)A.braveB.luckyC.awfulD.proud(10)A.busyB.crazyC.friendlyD.Polite(11)A.insteadB.alreadyC.evenD.often(12)A.planeB.bedC.boardD.Chair(13)A.postedB.offeredC.threwD.repeated(14)A.findoutB.giveupC.handoutD.pickup(15)A.loveB.fearC.sadnessD.regret三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题6分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.10.(6分)(1)ThepurposeofthecharitydriveforGraceOrphanageisto.A.eneouragechildrenthroughreadingB.teachchildrentodrawpicturesC.introducesomelocalperformersD.raisemoneyforchildrenaged5to12(2)Accordingtothetext,wecaninthecharitydrive.A.playYo﹣YowiththevolunteersB.giveawayusedbookstokidsC.watchperformancesonSaturdayD.enjoychildren'sTVprograms(3)Thetextmightbe.A.anewsreportB.ameetingnoticeC.anadvertisementD.asciencestory11.(8分)17﹣year﹣oldBrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustomsockbusinessinmiddleschool.Withasmallloan(贷款)hegotfromhisparents.Uptillnow.hehassoldover¥1millionworthofsocksonlineinthelastfouryears.Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Hewasattendingahigh﹣schoolbasketballgameinhishometownofSherwood.Oregon.andnoticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytoldhimselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocksweresopopularwithkids,thensomecoolcustomdesignswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonthsresearchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheaskhisparentsforaloan.Theythoughttheideawasaittleoutthere.BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekeptpushing,andfinallyreceiveda¥3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantoworkonhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisHoopSwaggproductsheavilyontheInternet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,andHoopSwaggbecameapopularbrandamongcustomsocklovers.Rightnow.hisdesignscanbefoundonHoopSwaggwebsite.AmazonandeBay.Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing(平衡)school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.(1)ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennanA.designedhiscustomsocksB.gothisbusin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