2004年职称英语等级考试理工类B级试题及答案

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2004年职称英语等级考试理工类B级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。lHaveyoutalkedtoherlately?AlastlyBfinallyCshortlyDrecently2Whilewedon’tagree,wecontinuetobefriendsAwhoeverBwhereCAlthoughDWhatever3Enormoussumsofmoneyhavebeenspentonspaceexploration.AMuchBLargeCSmallDFixedt4AboutonemillionAmericansarediagnosedannuallywithskincancer.AeveryyearBseverelyCactivelyDeverymonth5ThepolicemanwrotedownalltheparticularsoftheaccidentAsecretsBdetailsCbenefitsDwords6WewilltakeyourrecentillnessintoconsiderationwhenmarkingyourexamsAeffectBaccountCeffortDdiscount7Therearealimitednumberofbooksonthissubjectinthelibrary.AsmallBtotalCgoodDgreat8ThechairmanproposedthatweshouldstopthemeetingAshowedBsuggestedCagreedDbelieved9Maryhasblendedtheingredients.AmadeBmixedCcookedDeaten10Theyagreedtomodifytheirpolicy.AclarifyBdefineCchangeDdevelop11Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.AtakeoutBbreakoffCpushinDdigup12TheeconomycontinuedtoexhibitsignsofdeclineinSeptember.AplayBshowCsendDtell13Thistableisstronganddurable.Along-lastingBextensiveCfar-reachingDeternal14Heenduredgreatpainbeforehefinallyexpired.AfiredBresignedCdiedDretreated15Thegirlisgazingatherselfthemirror.AsmilingBlaughingCshoutingDstaring第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该旬提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑:如果该旬提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该旬的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。MotherNatureShowsHerStrengthTornadoes(龙卷风)andheavythunderstormsmovedacrosstheGreatLakesandinc0TrumbullCountyonSaturdayevening.:Thestormsweredramaticanddangerous.GeorgeSnyderwasdrivingthefiretruckdownRoute88whenhefirstnoticedthatafunnel(漏斗状的)cloudwasbehindhim.“Istoppedthetruckandwatchedthefunnelcloud.Itwasabout100feetoffthegroundandIsawitgoupanddownforawhile.ItwasmovingtowardBradleyRoadandthensuddenlyitdisappeared.”Snydersaid.SnyderonlysawoneofthefunnelcloudsthatpassedthroughnortheasternOhioonSaturday.InTrumbullCounty,atornadoturnedtreesontotheirsides.SometreesfeelontohousesandCars.Othertreesfellintotelephoneandelectricalwiresastheywentdown.AmandaSymcheckwashavingapartywhenthestormbegan.“Iknewsomethingwaswrong,”shesaid.“Isawtheskygogreenandpink(粉红色).Thenitsoundedlikeatrainrushingtowardthehouse.Istartedcryingandtoldeveryonetogotothebasementforprotection.”Thetornadocausedalotofdamagetocarsandhousesinthearea.Itwilltakealongtimeandmuchmoneytorepaireverything.Therewasalsoseriouswaterdamagefromme也understorms.Theheavyrainsandhighwindcausedthepowertogooutinmanyhomes·Thestormscausedseriousfloodinginareasneartheriver.MorethanfourinchesofrainfellinpartsofTrumbullCounty.Theriverwassohightthatthewaterranintostreetsandhouses.ManystreetshadtobeclosedtoCarsandtrucksbecauseofthehighwater.'Thismadeitdifficultforfiretrucks.policecars,andotherrescuevehiclestohelppeoplewhowereintrouble·Manypeoplewholiveneartheriverhadtoleavetheirhomesfortheirownsafety.Somepeoplereportedfivefeetofwaterintheirhomes.Localandstateofficialsopenedemergencysheltersforthepeoplewhowereevacuated(撤走).TheRedCrossservedmealstothem.“Thiswasareallyintensestorm。”saidSnyder.'Peoplewereafraid。MotherNaturecallbefierce.Wewereluckythistime.Noonewaskilled.”16TheweatherwasniceinTrumbullCountyonSaturdayevening.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17GeorgeSnyderwasafirefighter.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned、18AmandaSymcheckwashavingapartyinthebasementwhenthestormbegan·ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19Powersupplysystemwasnotdamagedduringthestoma·ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20TherehadnotbeensuchaseverestorminTrumbullCountyforahundredyearsARightBWrongCNotmentioned21Rescuevehicleshadahardtimegettingtopeople.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22Severalpeopleweremissingduringthestorm.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题,每题1分,共8分).阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23'--26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1'-'4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27---30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Ford1Ford’sgreatstrengthwasthemanufacturing.ringprocess-notinvention.Longbeforehestartedacarcompany,hewasaworker,knownforpickinguppiecesofmetalandwireandturningthemintomachines.Hestartedputtingcarstogetherin1891.A1thoughitwasbynomeansthefirstpopularautomobile,theModelTshowedtheworldusehowcreativeFordwasatcombiningtechnologyandmarket.2Thecompany‘sassemblylinealonethrewAmerica’sIndustrialRevolutionintooverdrive(高速运转).InsteadofhavingworkersputtogethertheentireCar,Ford’sfriends,whoweregreattoolmakersfromScotland,organizedteamsthataddedpartstoeachModelTasitmoveddownaline.BythetimeF0rd’sHighlandParkplantwashumming(嗡嗡作响)alongin1914,theworld’sfirstautomaticconveyorbeltcouldturnoutacarevery93minutes.3ThesameyearHenryFordshockedtheworldwiththe$5.a.dayminimumWagescheme.thegreatestcontributionhehadevermade.Theaveragewageintheautoindustrythenwas$2.34fora9.hourshift.Fordnotonlydoubledthat.healsotookanhourofftheworkday.InthoseyearsitwasunthinkablethatamancouldbePaidthatmuchfordoingsomethingthatdidn’tinvolveanawfullotoftrainingoreducation.ThewallStreetJournalcalledtheplan“alleconomiccrime”.andcriticseverywhere1aughedatFord.4Butasthewageincreasedlatertodaily$i0,itprovedacriticalcomponentofFord’sdreamtomake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