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2005年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题一、VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointeach)1.Wouldn’tyouratheryourchild______successfulwithhisstudyandwonthescholarship?A.becameB.becomeC.wouldbecomeD.becomes答案：A2.AlthoughTomissatisfiedwithhisacademicachievement,hewonders______willhappentohisfamilylife.A.itB.thatC.whatD.this答案：C3.Wehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,______wasputforwardbythecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as答案：D4.Wecannotleavethistoughjobtoaperson______.A.whonobodyhasconfidenceB.inwhomnobodyhasconfidenceC.forwhomnobodyhasconfidenceD.whoeveryonehasconfidenceof答案：B5.Youarethebestforthejob______youapplyyourmindtoit.A.untilB.ifonlyC.incaseD.unless答案：B6.Hey,leave______!Ihatepeopletouchingmyhair.A.behindB.outC.offD.over答案：C7.Ithoughttheproblemofwatershortagewould______atthemeetingbutnobodymentionedit.A.comeupB.comeuptoC.comeoverD.cometo答案：A8.Mr.Smith,canI______youforaminute?I’dliketohearyouropiniononthisissue.A.sayawordwithB.havewordswithC.mentionawordwithD.haveawordwith答案：D9.Thereisadeadlock(僵局）inthediscussionwhenneithersidegives______totheother.A.awayB.wayC.thewayD.itsway答案：B10.Thistypeofdeskandchaircanbeadjusted______theheightofstudentsatdifferentages.A.withB.forC.toD.in答案：C二、ClozeTest(10points,1pointeach)1.ForoverahundredyearsJapanhasconsistentlyspentlargesumsofmoneyandconsiderablehumanresourcesinanefforttoobtaintechnology.Herabilitytonegotiate1bythefactthatmostofthetechnologyshewantedwasnocommercialsecrets.Japan’s2hasalsobeenstrengthenedbythefactthatherinternalmarketwaslarge,sothat3tothismarketcouldbeofferedtomultinationalcompaniesasanattractiontothemtograntlicenses.Besides,Japan’sworkforcewasdisciplined,soitwascapable4applyingtheinformationitacquired.Finally,AmericanandEuropeancompanies,whowere5licensers,feltthattheJapanesecompaniesmighttakealargeshareoftheworldmarket6theywerenotlimitedbylicensingagreement.Conditionsofthissort,7togetherinonenation,maywellbeunique,andthecaseofJapanmaythereforenotactuallydemonstratethatlicensingisjustasefficientasmultinationalownershipforthe8oftechnology.Infact,Japanmaybefindingthismethodofoperation9effectivethaninthepast,asherneedsforoutsidetechnologynowrequireinformationwhich10onlyafewcompaniesandismorecloselyheld.(1).(A).wasstrengthened(B).willbestrengthened(C).willhavebeenstrengthened(D).hasbeenstrengthened答案：D(2).(A).position(B).location(C).place(D).point答案：A(3).(A).entry(B).access(C).presence(D).acceptance答案：B(4).(A).at(B).in(C).for(D).of答案：D(5).(A).potential(B).feasible(C).liable(D).inevitable答案：A(6).(A).until(B).before(C).if(D).after答案：C(7).(A).came(B).come(C).willcome(D).coming答案：D(8).(A).transformation(B).transfer(C).transmission(D).shift答案：B(9).(A).much(B).little(C).less(D).more答案：C(10).(A).sticksto(B).belongsto(C).drawson(D).takeson答案：B三、ReadingComprehension(30points，2pointseach)1.Itisdifficulttoestimatethenumberofyoungstersinvolvedinhomeschooling，wherechildrenarenotsenttoschoolandreceivetheirformaleducationfromoneorbothparents.Legislationandcourtdecisionshavemadeitlegallypossibleinmoststatesforparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathome，andeachyearmorepeopletakeadvantageofthatopportunity.Supportersofhomeeducationclaimthatitislessexpensiveandfarmoreefficientthanmasspubliceducation.Moreovertheyquoteseveralmerits：reliefofschoolovercrowding，addedcurricularandpedagogical(课程和教学法)alternatives，strengthenedfamilyrelationships，lowerdropoutrates，increasedmotivation，higherstandardizedtestscores，andreduceddisciplineproblems.Supportersofhomeschoolingalsobelievethatitprovidestheparentswiththeopportunitytoreinforcetheirmoralvaluesthrougheducation.Criticsofhomeschoolingmovementclaimthatitcreatesasmanyproblemsasitsolves.Theyacknowledgethat，inafewcases，homeschoolingofferseducationalopportunitiessuperiortothosefoundinmostpublicschools，butfewparentscanprovidesucheducationaladvantages.Someparentswhowithdrawtheirchildrenfromtheschoolsinfavorofhomeschoolinghaveaninadequateeducationalbackgroundandinsufficientformaltrainingtoprovideasatisfactoryeducationfortheirchildren.Typically，parentshavefewer,notmore，technologicalresourcesavailablethandoschools.However，therelativelyinexpensivecomputertechnologythatisreadilyavailabletodayiscausingsometochallengethenotionthathomeschoolingisinanywaynotsogoodasmorehighlystructuredclassroomeducation.Finally,asociological(社会学的)concernistherestrictedsocialinteractionexperiencedbychildrenwhoareeducatedathome.Technologywillneverreplacethepupilteacherrelationship.Also，whilerelationshipswithparentsandbrothersandsistersmaybeimproved，childrentaughtathomemaydevelopadistorted(歪曲的)viewofsociety.(1).Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.(A).moreandmoreparentsareinfavorofhomeschooling(B).homeschoolingissuperiortoschooleducationbecauseithasbeenlegallyapproved(C).thoughhomeschoolinghasitsadvantages，itcreatesasmanynewproblemsatthesametime(D).schooleducationisnodoubtbetterthanhomeeducation答案：C(2).Thosewhosupporthomeschoolingthinkthat_______.(A).it’slessexpensiveandmoreefficientapartfromothermerits(B).ithasaddedcurricularandpedagogicalalternatives(C).