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Unit1◆短语归纳1.playchess下国际象棋2.playtheguitar弹吉他3.speakEnglish说英语4.Englishclub英语俱乐部5.talkto跟…说6.playtheviolin拉小提琴7.playthepiano弹钢琴8.playthedrums敲鼓9.makefriends结交朋友10.dokungfu练(中国)功夫11.tellstories讲故事12.playgames做游戏13.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末◆用法集萃1.play+棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2.playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3.begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事4.begoodwithsb.和某人相处地好5.needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事6.can+动词原形能/会做某事7.alittle+不可数名词一点儿……8.jointhe…club加入…俱乐部9.liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1.Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.2.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.3.YoucanjointheEnglishclub.4.Soundsgood./Thatsoundsgood.5.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.6.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.◆话题写作DearSir,Iwanttojoinyourorganization(组织)tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yearsold.I’mastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguitarwell.Icansingmanysongs.IcanswimandspeakEnglishwell,too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellingstories.Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours,Mike◆语法讲解1.can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？2.may+动词的原形。（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may。否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。或pleasedon't。join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等“加入”Joinsb.“参加到某人中”joinin(doing)sth“加入做......，参加某个活动”Joinin=takepartin+活动，比赛3.说某种语言：speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌；play+the+乐器。5、擅长于（做）什么：begoodat+名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事：helpsb.(to)dosth.helpsb.withsth.7、我能知道你名字吗？MayIknowyourname?8、想要做什么：wanttodosth例如：Iwanttolearnaboutart.9、Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclubandthebasketballclub.10、WhatclubdoesTomwanttojoin?Hewantstojointheswimmingclub.11、Hecan’tplaytheviolinorthepiano.Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?12、WhydoyouwanttojointheEnglishclub?BecauseIwanttolearnEnglishwell.Unit2◆短语归纳1.whattime几点2.gotoschool去上学3.getup起床4.takeashower洗淋浴5.brushteeth刷牙6.getto到达7.dohomework做家庭作业8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家10.eatbreakfast吃早饭11.getdressed穿上衣服12.gethome到家13.either…or…要么…要么…14.gotobed上床睡觉15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上16.takeawalk散步17.lotsof=alotof许多，大量18.radiostation广播电台19.atnight在晚上20.belatefor=arrivelatefor迟到◆用法集萃1.at+具体时间点在几点（几分）2.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3.thirty\halfpast+基数词……点半4.fifteen\aquarterto+基数词差一刻到……点5.takea/an+名词从事……活动6.from…to…从……到……7.needtodosth需要做某事◆典句必背1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.3.Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.4.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.5.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch..6.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.7.Hereareyourclothes.◆话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.◆语法讲解1.whattime和when引导的特殊疑问句。(1)对时间提问用whattime，也可以用when。询问钟点时用whattime，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。(2)询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。(3)其他询问时间的句子：What'sthetime?=Whattimeisit?现在几点了？时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。(1)顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。(2)逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。A.当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即或=30，用past表示。其结构为：“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。B.当超过30分钟时，即30，用to表示。其结构为：“所差分钟（即60—所过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用aquarter。2.always总是usually通常often常常sometime有时3.Watch+TV、球赛“观看，观赏”，特指长时间注视。See+电影、医生“看见”，强调看的结果。Look“看”，强调看的动作，look后接宾语时要用介词at。Read+书刊、杂志“阅读”4.listento+宾语5.Goto+地点名词如：gotoschoolgo+地点副词如：gohome6、Takeashower“淋浴”7、Eatbreakfast吃早餐Unit3◆短语归纳1.gettoschool到达学校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.rideabike骑自行车4.howfar多远5.fromhometoschool从家到学校6.everyday每天7.takethebus乘公共汽车8.bybike骑自行车9.busstop公共汽车站10.thinkof认为11.between…and…在…和…之间12.one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.playwith…和…玩14.cometrue实现15.haveto不得不◆用法集萃1.take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…2.Howdo/does（sb）getto…?…是怎样到…的？3.Howfarisitfrom…to…?从…到…有多远？4.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。5.Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?…花费多长时间？6.Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是….7.Thanksfor+n./Ving感谢你（做）某事。◆典句必背1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.2.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?4.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.5.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.◆话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语:表明自己的观点。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.It’sakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?◆语法讲解（一）how引导的特殊疑问句1.how引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况：a.takea/an/the+交通工具（单数）b.by+交通工具（单数）c.on/in+限定词+交通工具2.howfar用来提问距离，多远，其答语分为两种：（1）用长度单位表示：Itisfivekilometers.（2）用时间表示：It’stwentyminutes’walk.3.howlong用来提问时间，意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。----HowlonghaveyoulearntEnglish?----For3years.howsoon用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间，常用于将来时态时，常用“in+时间段”来回答。――Howsoonw