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1.gothroughtheforest2.taketherisktodosth.3.beatrisk4.riskone'slife5.haveapicnic6.attheedgeof7.ontheedgeof8.competitiveedge9.beinone'spossession10.takeadeepbreath11.beoutofbreath12.thecontentsofthebag13.becontentwithsth.14.becontenttodosth.15.acontentedperson16.needmendingAclearconscience问心无愧Lesson45Ilostalargesumofmoney.Whatshouldwedowhenwelostmoney.Someonemusthave???mymoney.ThelostandfoundNewwordsandexpressions生词和短语1.clearadj.[kliə](1)adj.晴朗的,清澈的，明亮的；透明的玻璃____清澈的湖水_________晴朗的天空____干净的脸________有着明亮眼睛的孩子__________(2)adj.易懂的clearexplanation清楚的解释clearunderstanding清楚的理解(3)(良心)无愧的，不内疚的相关短语：(1)beclearabout清楚...e.g.Heisnotentirelyclearonhowhewillgoaboutit.(2)dosthwithaclearconscience.问心无愧的做某事Icanlookbackonthingswithaclearconscience.IdideverythingIcould.我可以问心无愧地回首过去，我已经尽力了。v.(1)飞越，跨越clearthemountains飞越山脉clear=getover=flyover(2)打扫，清理=clean(3)为...扫清障碍clearthewayfor...Thedirectorisfiredtoday,whichclearsthewayforherpromotioninthecompany.2.consciencen.['kɔnʃəns]良心，道德心俚语：不做亏心事，不怕鬼敲门Aclearconscienceneverfearsmidnightknocking.常见短语：haveaclearconscience问心无愧haveaguiltyconscienceaboutsth.对...愧疚/有愧于心e.g.Ihadaguiltyconscienceaboutnottellingherthetruth.havenoconscience没良心=consciencelessadj.没良心的searchone'sheart/searchone'sconscience扪心自问e.g.Searchyourconscienceandaskyourselfifyouareclear.3.walletn.['wɔlit]皮夹，钱夹•purse女士用的小钱包，小钱袋e.g.Theywereknockedtotheground,beatensenselessandrobbedoftheirwallets./virtualwallet/googlewallet谷歌钱包mobilewallet手机钱包4.savingsn.['seɪvɪŋz]存款,储金，储蓄额（通常指银行存款）•asavingsbank一个储蓄银行（只办有利息存款的银行）HersavingswereinthePostOfficeSavingsBank.(邮政储蓄银行)•asavingsaccount一个储蓄账户.5.villagern.[‘vilidʒə]村民•villagen.村，村庄afishingvillage渔村villagelife乡村生活thevillage村民(集合说法）eg.Thewholevillageisgoingtowelcomethevisitor.world-country-province/nation-city-town-village-er通常指的是职业reporter,reader,teacher,writer,manager,leader,baker,producer,player,farmer...6.percent[pə'sent]百分之……(Br.)percent(Am.)•sevenpercent•a20percentdiscount打8折•athirtypercentincrease增加百分之三十eg:我百分之百同意。Iam100percentinagreement.注意：含有percent的句子中的谓语动词是由percent后面的名词决定的，可数名词复数用复数，不可数名词用单数。如：Morethan40percentofthestudentswearglasses.Nearly70%ofthemoneywassuppliedbythegovernment.Firstreadthetextandthenanswerthequestion.快速读课文，然后回答以下问题。HowdidSamgethismoneyback?Thewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.SamBenton,thelocalbutcher,hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers,butitwasnotreturnedtohim.Threemonthspassed,andthenonemorning,Samfoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor.Ithadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsaid:'Athief,yes,butonly50percentathief!'Twomonthslater,somemoremoneywassenttoSamwithanothernote:'Only25percentathiefnow!'Intime,allSam'smoneywaspaidbackinthisway.Thelastnotesaid:'Iam100percenthonestnow!'Askandanswer:•1.Whathadbeenlostinthevillage？•2.Wholostthemoney?•3.Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers,butwasitreturnedtohim?•4.Howlongdidthemoneybegintoreturnback?•5.Howmuchmoneywascontainedinthenewspaper?•6.Wasallthemoneyreturnedback?1．Thewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.主从复合句，that引导宾语从句，主句用一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态（过去完成），试改写：Thewholevillagesoonlearnsthatalargesumofmoneylost.（1）village在这里为总称，指“村民”，thewholevillage指“全村的人”，后面通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数）eg:这消息使全村的人兴奋。Thewholevillagewasexcitedbythenews.（2）learn做及物动词表示“学习，学到”WelearntfromeachotherandlearntalotaboutAmericancultureandcustoms.learn做不及物动词表示“获悉”，“得知”learnof/about+n.learnthat+句子welearnoftheprojectdeeplyaftertheactivity.I'vejustlearntthatshewasill.(3)alargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.被动句someonehadlostalargesumofmoney.有人丢了一大笔钱sum表示数额，主要用来修饰钱。alargesumofmoney一大笔钱asmallsumofmoney一笔小钱翻译：AlargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedfortheProjectHope.I”msurealargenumberofpoorchildrencanbenefitfromtheproject.SamBenton,(thelocalbutcher),hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.简单句。1.thelocalbutcher当地的屠户，做SamBenton的同位语，对前者的身份做了解释说明。thebutcher's肉店atthebutcher's在肉店gotothebutcher's去肉店2.在when,while,after,before引导的时间状语从句中，当主句和从句主语一致时，可以省略从句主语，直接用”引导词+v.ing形式”。还原：…whilehewastakinghissavingstothepostoffice。e.g.做完作业以后，他开始听音乐。如果是主语不一致则必须用从句：我打扫房间，他在听音乐HelistenedtomusicwhileIwascleaningtheroom.3.takesb./sth.tosp.带某人/物去某地Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers，butitwasnotreturnedtohim(含有宾语从句的复合句)1.besureofsth.确认...besurethat从句确认...Alotofpeoplethinkthatit'sbettertobuyexpensivethingssothattheycanbesureofwheirgoodquality.besuretodosth.肯定做某事Anyonewhogoesfoodshoppingwithoutalistissuretoforgetthethingstheyreallyneed.2.mustdo表示对目前状态的肯定猜测e.g.It'sworkingtime.Hemustbeintheoffice.musthavedone表示对过去发生事情的肯定猜测。e.g.WhenIarrived,hewasn'there.Hemusthaveleftearly.3.find+n+adj:发现….为….eg.Ifoundmycatasleepinmybed.eg.Afteralongsearch,wefoundtheboysafeandsound.(安然无恙）find+n+adv/prep发现...在某地eg.YoufindpenguinsintheAntarctica.eg.CherrytreesarefoundinthemostpartsofJapan.find+n发现/找到4.returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把...还给某人sth.bereturnedtosb.=sth.begivenbacktosb.某物被还给某人Threemonthspassed,andthenonemorning,Samfoundhi