(2)_仁爱版七年级上册音标学习及发音技巧

-1-仁爱版七年级上册音标学习及发音技巧Unit1topic2P15[ei]由[e]和/ɪ/两个单音组成，[e]重读/ɪ/轻读，口型由半开到合，与字母A发音相同。发这个音的字母和字母组合aaiaya:cakemakenamegamesnakegatelazyai:raintrainwaitay:dayMayplaytadayway[æ]短元音。嘴张大，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角尽量拉向两边，呈扁平形。*Cat!Cat!Catchthatfatcat.发这个音的字母和字母组合aa:dadcapcatbadapplebagflaghandrabbitantblackfathasstandratmapbaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman[i:]长元音。嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽力向上抬起，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情。与字母E的发音相同。*Canyouseethegreenleavesofeachtreeinthefield.发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaeee:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreenea:meatleafseapeateacheatclean-2-[e]发音时舌尖抵下齿，嘴形扁平，上下齿之间距离为小指的宽度。（这个音容易忘记，忘记时想想字母F,L,M,N）[e]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeae:eggbelldesklegpettenpenea:breadheadbreakfastUnit1topic3P23[ai]由/a/和/i/两个单音组成，前重后轻，口形有开到合，与字母I的发音相同。*Mikelikestowritebythenicebrightlightatnight.[ai]发这个音的字母和字母组合iyieuyi:kitebikenicetigerwriteknifey:bycryflymyskytrywhyie:tiepieuy:buy[І]舌尖抵下齿，口形偏平，开口度比[i:]大。*Bequick!Bequick!We’llgotothecinema.Whatisit?Itisaticket.发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday-3-[әu]由/ә/和/u/两个单音组成，/ә/重读/u/轻读，口型由半开到小，与字母O发音相同。*Leo,Leo.Let’sgo!Youaretooslow!Idon’thopeso![әu]发这个音的字母和字母组合ooaowo:noseroseoveroa:boatcoatsoapgoatow:showwindowsnowbowl[ɒ]短元音。口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。*Tom’sgotalotlfdotsonhispocket.Hewillusealotofhotwatertowashoffthedots.发这个音的字母和字母组合oao:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlonga:watch[ju:]和字母u的读音相同。发这个音的字母U。studentcomputercubeCuba[ʌ]短元音。嘴唇微微张开，伸向两边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍稍抬起。*Hurryyp!Hurryup!Aduckcutsabuginthemud!发这个音的字母和字母组合ouooouo:soncomecolorlovemoneyu:sunnutjumpgumbusbrushsupperusou:touchcousincountry-4-Unit2topic1P31[p]双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。*Asheephasashop.Apigcomestotheshopandsaystothesheep.Whatischeap?发这个音的字母和字母组合pppp:pianopandaparrotpetshipsheeppigstoppp:applehappy[b]和[p]的发音相似，但声带需振动。*Bob’sbigbrotherisbuildingabeautifulbuildingbetweentwobigbrickblocks.发这个音的字母和字母组合bbbb:bookballbirdbigboybagbananabb:rubberrabbitcabbage[t]舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔喷出，但声带不振动。*Mypetwasacat.Itsatinahatandwatchedarat.发这个音的字母和字母组合tttt:tableteataxicatratfatticketTt:buttermatter[d]和[t]发音相似，但声带需振动。*Dick’sdadgivesTedakindofdeliciousfoodinhisreddirtyhand.发这个音的字母和字母组合ded-5-d:duckseeddoordeskdayredheadbedreadcolded:smiledopenedplayed[k]舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然离开，将气送出来，像咳嗽一样，声带不振动。*Acookislookingforabook,hewantstocookacakeinacookerforallofthecooks.发这个音的字母和字母组合ckckc:capcookcupcarcanclassk:cookmilkkeydeskkitecakeck:clocksockcockneck[g]和[k]发音相似，但声带需振动。*Oh,mygod!Whatabigdog!Givehimaburger,closethegatequickly.发这个音的字母和字母组合gggg:glassgolfgetgirlbaggoatflaggg:eggUnit2topic2P39[f]上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹起，使气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，声带不振动。*Youfoolishwolf,whydoyoulaugh?Inevercough,justfullenough.发这个音的字母和字母组合fffphghf:fivefanflowerfishfourleafff:giraffe-6-ph:phoneelephantphotogh:laugh[v]口形与[f]相似，但声带需振动。*Nomatterwhereyoumove.Nomatterwhatyouhave.Nomatterhowyoulive.Rememberourlove.发这个音的字母和字母组合vvev:videovasevestve:fiveloveviolin[s]双唇微微张开，舌端靠近上齿龈，舌头自然放松，气流从齿间送出，声带不振动。*Mysisterisanurse.Shehasasmallbus.It’sverynice!发这个音的字母和字母组合scssces:starsunsnakeseaseec:pencilcitycedarceilingcelebratess:grassglassclassbossce:faceracericenice[z]口形与[s]相似，但声带需振动。*Boysandgirls.Wholoseagooseinazoo?Raiseyourhandsplease.发这个音的字母和字母组合zssez:zerozebrazoos:bagsphotossistersse:noserose-7-[θ]舌尖微微伸出，上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，声带不振动。*Theredmouseisfromthesouth,hehasnotoothandmouth,buthecansaythanks.发这个音的字母和字母组合thth:threethinthirdteethmouth[ð]口形与[θ]相似，但声带需振动。*Whoseclothesarethese?Whoseclothesarethese?Theyaretheirs.theyaretheirs.发这个音的字母和字母组合thth:fathermotherbrotherclothesweatherUnit2topic3P47[∫]双唇收圆稍微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，声带不振动。*Shesellsseashellontheseashore.Theseashellsshesellsareseashellssheinssure.发这个音的字母和字母组合sshs:sugarsuresh:shipsheepwashcashshopshe[3]口形与[∫]相似，但声带振动。*Televisionsgivemepleasure.Pleasuremakestreasure.发这个音的字母和字母组合ss:television,usually,Asiameasureagarage,anunusualcollision;agreatdecision;-8-mypleasure[t∫]双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，声带不振动。*ChalseiscatchingachickenintheKitchen.发这个音的字母和字母组合chtchch:teacherpeachcherrychairtch:watchmatch[dʒ]和/t∫/发音相似，但声带需振动。*WaterlooBridge.It’safamousbridge.Somethinghasdanged.It’snotstrange.发这个音的字母和字母组合gjgeg:gingergiraffej:jumpjobjamge:orangecabbagecageUnit3topic1P59[tr]双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取发/r/的姿势。*Onemoretry,onemoretry.Don’tgiveup.You’llreachthesky.发这个音的字母和字母组合trtr:treetrucktrousersstrawberrytrick[dr]和[tr]的发音相似，但声带振动。*Idreamtodrinkwinelikeadrinkeranddriveintoariver.发这个音的字母和字母组合dr-9-dr:drawdrinkdriverdragondry[ts]舌端齿龈破擦辅音。舌尖先抵住上齿龈，堵住气流，使气流从舌端和齿间送出，声带不振动。*Peasantsplantpeanuts.Ratseatpeanuts.Catscatchrats.发这个音的字母和字母组合tstests:seatsgoatscoatscatspetseatstes:gateskitesdatestastes[dz]和[ts]发音相似，但声带需振动。*Showmeyourhands,myfriends.Wearebirds,we’regotnohands.发这个音的字母和字母组合dsdesds:seedswoodsfriendsbirdsbedsdes:ridesUnit3topic2P67[m]双唇紧闭，舌头平放，气流从鼻腔送出，声带振动。*Mydreamistomakeamooncakeformymother.发这个音的字母和字母组合mmbm:mouthmousemilkmonkeymoonmoneymummb:climbcombthumb[n]双唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气从鼻孔孔里出来，声带振动。*Nickwasbornonthenightof9th,Jan,1999.-10-发这个音的字母和字母组合nkngnn:nosenetnutbanananoodlestra