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星火教育辅导教案—英语授课老师学科英语年级高一课时2小时教学课题单句语法填空与句子考查教学目标1.熟悉必修1和必修2的重点语法2.掌握必修1和必修2期末考试的单句语法填空和句子考查的重点知识3.熟练语法填空和句子考查的题型教学重点和难点熟练掌握必修1和必修2的重点知识和语法教学过程StepOne命题规律**语法回顾1.直接引语与间接引语(必修一Unit1&Unit2)2.现在进行时表示将来时(必修一Unit3)3.定语从句(必修一Unit4&Unit5&必修二Unit1&Unit5)4.被动语态(必修二Unit2&Unit3&Unit4)高一期末考试中，单句语法填空和句子考查这两道大题最能体现本学期课本所学过的知识，主要考查的语法是必修1和必修2中的直接引语与间接引语，现在进行时表示将来时，定语从句以及被动语态这四大语法。因此我们要牢牢掌握这些语法，能熟练运用，轻松做题。【小试牛刀----语法常识检测】一）单句语法填空。1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane(take)off.2.ThegirlfatherisourEnglishteacheriscalledAlice.3.Eversincemiddleschool,morethan3000Englishwords___________(learn)byLiMing.4.ThisisthemostinterestingfilmIhaveeverseen.5.Shewasmarriedtoamanwaspoorbuthonest.6.ThisisthemobilephoneIhavebeenusingfortenyears.7.OurflighttoHaikou(leave)in30minutes,sowehavetohurryup.8.Wearelookingforsomeone________isreliableandhard-workingforthisposition.9.We’rereachedastage_______wehavetoanswerviolencewithviolence.10.Thisisthereason___________hewaslateforschool.11.I’llneverforgetthedays___________westayedinthesmallvillage.12.HeistellingusastoryofLeiFeng,_________whomeveryoneisproud.(take)offin5minutes.17.Thescientistlivesinaflat,windowfacessouth.18.We_____（tell）thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.19.It’ssaidthatanewhospital________________(build)inhishometownnextmonth.20.Theschool_____________________________(build)now.二）句子考查。1.Theboyboughtabicycle.Thebicyclecosthim500yuan.(用定语从句合并成一个句子)_______________________________________________________________2.MrBlacksaid,“I’mbusy”(改为间接引语)_______________________________________________________________3.Fishersaidtohisson,“whendidyougethomelastnight”(改写)=Fisherhissonwhenthenightbefore.4.Thestudentismygoodfriend.Hismotherisafamouslawyer.(合并成定语从句)=Thestudentisafamouslawyeragoodfriendofmine.5.Thesong“LittleApple”madeChopstickBrothersmorepopular.（强调划线部分）=StepTwo重点单词personn.人→personaladj.私人的，各自的→personallyadv.本人hopev./n.希望→hopefuladj.充满希望的→(反）hopelessadj.绝望的→hopefullyadv.充满希望地recoverv.康复，恢复→recoveryn.康复，恢复peacen.平静，和平→peacefuladj.平静的，和平的→peacefullyadv.安静地entireadj.整个的，完全的→entirelyadv.整个，完全determinev.下决心→determinedadj.坚定的，有决心的→determinationn.决心lonelinessn.孤独，寂寞→lonelyadj.孤独的，寂寞的fairadj.公平的→fairlyadv.相当，十分→（反）unfairadj.不公平的，不公正的frightenv.使恐惧→frightenedadj.感到害怕的→frighteningadj.令人恐惧的，令人害怕的devotev.贡献→devotionn.→devotedadj.忠实的，忠心的guidev.指导→guidancen.指导usev./n使用.→usefuladj.有用的→（反）uselessadj.没用的极其的→extremelyadv.极其richadj.丰富的，富裕的→enrichv.丰富valuen.价值→valuableadj.贵重的;很有价值的→valuelessadj.无价值的;survivev.继续生存或存在→survivaln.存活;幸存→survivorn.幸存者decoratev.装饰→decorationn.装饰;装潢→decorativeadj.装饰的;作装饰用的advertisevt.做广告;登广告→advertisementn.广告→advertisingn.做广告(作定语)replacev.代替,取代→replacementn.代替,取代→replaceableadj.可代替的;interviewv.n.面试,面谈;采访→interviewee（面试中）受审核者;被接见者;被采访者→interviewer主持面试者;接见者;采访者explorevt.&vi.勘探;探测;探险→explorationn.勘探;探测;探险→exploratoryadj.勘探的;探测的;探索的universen.宇宙;世界→universaladj.全体的;共同的;普遍的；宇宙的appearv.出现;显现;呈现→appearancen.出现;显现;呈现外表;外貌;外观powern.能力→powerfuladj.强有力的;力量大的→powerfullyadv.强有力地;力量大地appreciatev.理解并欣赏;赏识;高度评价→appreciationn.欣赏;感激→appreciativeadj.有欣赏力的;表示赏识的;感激的succeedv.成功;做成;达到目的→successn.成功;成就;成名;发财;胜利;达到目的→successfuladj.获得成功的;取得成效的;达到目的的performv.执行,履行;表演→performancen.执行,履行;表演;表现,行为,成就→performern.表演者;演出者attractv.吸引;引起;激起→attractionn.吸引;引起;激起→attractiveadj.吸引的devotevt.付出（时间﹑精力等）;奉献;献身于某事物→devotionn.付出（时间﹑精力等）;奉献;献身→devotedadj.热爱的;非常忠实的;全心全意的【小试牛刀----重点单词检测】1.Welivebutonceintheworld,sowemustliveatrueand_______(value)life.2.___________(personal)speaking,weshouldbecautiouswhenmakingfriendsonline.3.Moststudentsaremakinggoodprogress,butJohnseemsa__________(hope)one.4.Icouldn’tagreemorethanthisfilmiswellworth________(see)manytimes.5.Shemadeaquick(recover)fromthelossofsomanybelongings,whichmadehisrelativesinrelief.’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.7.Thetwocountriessolvedtheproblemina(peace)way.8.AlthoughTimandMikecomefrom(entire)differentbackgrounds,theybecameclosefriends.9.Helenwasa______(determine)littlegirlwhoalwaystriesherbesttogetwhatshewants.10.__________(lonely)hasbecomea“hiddenkiller”ofelderlypeopleinthecountryside.11.Ithinkitis________(fair)topunishhimsincehehasdonenothingwrong.12.Itwasa_____________(frighten)nightwhentheearthquakeshookTangShan.13.Shedescribedherhusbandasagoodmananda________(devote)husband.14.Underourteacher’s________(guide),wefinishedtheworksmoothly.15.Mobilephonesplaya(an)(use)partinourdailylife.16.Hehasabigfamilytosupport,soheis(extreme)happytohavefoundagoodjob.17.Weare(hope)thatwecanfindagoodjob.18.They(final)finishedtheirtaskontime.19.Iamlivinginschool,andmotheris(concern)aboutme.20.Thesenewsettlers______(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyenlargeditsvocabulary.StepT