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12005年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解综合类(c级)试题第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Sheissick．AfatBweakCi11Dmad2MaryislookingforthebookshelostyesterdayAtryingtofindBlookingupClookingatDfinding3IrarelyweararaincoatbecauseIspendmostofmytimeinacarAnormallyBseldomCfrequentlyDusually4HeisaphysicianAresearcherBprofessorCdoctorDstudent5AnimportantpartofthenationalgovernmentistheForeignService，abranchoftheDepartmentofState．AtreeBdivisionCrootDleaf6Marygetsupatsixo’clockeverymorning．ArisesBstandsCarrivesDcomes7AlthoughIsympathize．Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpABecauseBSinceCThoughDFor8MaryhasmadeuphermindnottogotothemeetingAtriedBpromisedCdecided2Dattempted9IrememberlotsofthingsAmuchBlargeCbigDmany10Shewillbepleasedtomeetyou．AangryBhappyCsadDunwilling11Itisobviousthathewillwinthegame．AlikelyBpossibleCclearDprobable12Theearthmovesaroundthesun．AbeforeBroundCafterDover13DidanyonecallwhenIwasout?AeveryoneBsomeoneCnobodyDanybody14IttookUSalongtimetomendthehouseAbuildBdestroyCdesignDrepair15Idon’tquitefollowwhatsheissaying．AobserveBunderstandCexplainDdescribe第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。TheySayIreland’stheBestIrelandisthebestplaceintheworldtoliveinfor2005,accordingtoalifequalityrankingthatappearedinBritain’sEconomistmagazine1astweek.Theambitiousattempttocomparehappinesslevelsaroundtheworldisbasedontheprinciplethat3wealthisnottheonlymeasureofhumansatisfactionandwell-being．Theindexof111countriesusesdataonincomes，health，unemployment，climate，politicalstability,jobsecurity,genderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls“freedom，familyandcommunitylife”．Despitethebadweather,troubledhealthservice，trafficcongestion(拥挤)，genderinequality,andthehighcostofliving．Irelandscoredanimpressive8.33pointsoutof10．Thatputitwellaheadofsecond-placeSwitzerland，whichmanaged8.07．Zimbabwe,troubledbypoliticalinsecurityandhunger，isratedthegloomiest(最差的)，pickinguponly3.89points.“Althoughrisingincomesandincreasedindividualchoicesarehighlyvalued，”thereportsaid,“someofthefactorsassociatedwithmodernizationsuchasthebreakdown(崩溃)intraditionalinstitutionsandfamilyvaluesinparttakeawayfromapositiveimpact．”“Irelandwinsbecauseitsuccessfullycombinesthemostdesirableelementsofthenewwiththepreservationofcertainwarmelementsoftheold，suchasstablefamilyandcommunity1ife.”Themagazineadmittedmeasuringqualityoflifeisnotastraightforwardthingtodo,andthatitsfindingswouldhavetheircritics.No.2onthelistisSwitzerland．Theothernationsinthetop10areNorway，Luxembourg，Sweden，Australia，Iceland，Italy，DenmarkandSpain．TheUKispositionedatNo.29，amuchlowerpositionchieflybecauseofthesocialandfamilybreakdownrecordedinofficialstatistics．TheUS,whichhasthesecondhighestpercapitaGDP(人均国内生产总值)afterLuxembourg，tookthe13thplaceinthesurvey．Chinawasinthelowerhalfoftheleagueat60th．16For2,005years，Irelandhasbeenthebestplaceforhumanstolivein.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18CostoflivinginIrelandisprettyhigh．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19FamilylifeinZimbabweisnotstable．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20IrelandispositionedatNo．1becauseitcombinesthemostdesirableelementsofthenewwithsomegoodelementsoftheold．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21Tomeasurelifequalityiseasy．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisamongthetop10countries.4ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。EsteeLauderDied1ThechildofCentralEuropeanimmigrantswhocreatedaninternationalcosmetics(化妆品)empireandbecameoneofthemostinfluentialwomeninUS，hasdiedonSaturday.EsteeLauderdiedatherhomeinManhattan，NewYorkCity，acompanyspokeswomansaid．Shewas97.2BorninQueens,NewYorkin1908,LauderwasthedaughterofaHungarianmotherandaCzechfather．3LauderbeganherbusinesscareerbysellingskincareproductsdevelopedbyheruncleJohnSchotz，achemist，tobeautysalons(美容院)andhotels.In1930，shemarriedJosephLauderwhobecameherpartner.Thecompany,whichbecameknownasEsteeLauder，tookoffafterWorldWarII．4In1953，thecompanyintroduceditsfirstperfume(香水)，YouthDew，thefirstofarangeoffragrancesthathasnowgrowntomorethan70．Theyinclude：Aramis，alineofproductsformen，launchedin1964；andClinique，arangeofodourless(无嗅的)cosmetics,whichfollowedin1968.5Bythetimesheretiredin1995，Lauderwaspresidingoveramultibillion-dollarenterprise,whichnowranksnumber349intheFortune500listoflargestUScompanies．In1998,shewastheonlywomantofeatureinTimemagazine’sselectionofthe20mostimportantbusinessgeniusesofthelastcentury．Thereweretwosecretstohersuccess:hergiftforsellingthingsandhertirelessenergyanddeterminationnevertoacceptsecondbest.6Evenafterherretirementattheageof89，Lauderremainedcloselyinvolved．Beauty,Lauderbelieved，wasthemostimportantthinginlife．7Shewroteinher1985autobiography,“Estee，aSuccessStory”：“Inaperfectworld,we’dallbejudgedonthesweetnessofoursouls.Butinourlessthanperfectworld,thewoma