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1Unit4单元综合检测第二部分基础知识运用(65分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)()1.—Iwon’thaveatriptoMountHuangunlessAmy_____,either.—Youmeanyou’llgoifAmygoes?A.willinviteB.invitesC.isinvitedD.willbeinvited()2.Shewasheard_____anEnglishsonginherhomelastnight.A.singB.sangC.tosingD.singing()3.—Wow.Whatabeautifulcoat!—IboughtitinSuzhoulastyear.It’s_____silk.It’sdear.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeinD.madeby()4.Twoyears_____sinceIcamehere.A.passedB.haspassedC.havepassedD.past()5._____theweatherisfinetomorrow,wewillgofishing.A.AswellasB.AssoonasC.AslongasD.Asfaras()6.Everyoneshouldmakeacontributionto_____ourenvironment.A.protectB.protectionC.protectingD.protected()7.—Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?—Alotofnewroads_____,Ithink.A.havetobuildB.mustbuildC.havebuiltD.mustbebuilt()8.Heisawriter_____asinger.A.aslongasB.aswellC.assoonasD.aswellas()9.Idon’tknow_____.A.whattodoB.whatdiddoC.howtodoD.wheretodo()10.Noonecansayfor_____whattheyaretalkingabout.A.certainB.certainlyC.trueD.truly()11._____themorningofMarch31,shemadeanimportantdecisioninherlife.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.On()12.—You’vesavedalotofmoney.Howdoyouplanto_____it?—Youknow,itwill_____muchtobuyahouse.A.pay;spendB.spend;takeC.cost;payD.take;cost()13.Hecan’thelp_____theanswerswhenshecan’tworkouttheproblems.A.turntoB.toturnC.turningtoD.turnedto()14.Weall_____Mrs.Wang_____herhelp._____herhelp,wehavemadegreatsuccess.A.thank…for;ThankstoB.thank…to;ThanksforC.thank…for;ThanksforD.thank…to;Thanksto()15.It_____thattherearemanytreasuresinthepyramids.A.saysB.saidC.issaidD.issayingⅡ.情景交际。(10分)(A)选择句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。2A:Couldyoudomeafavor?B:Sure,16A:17ButIdon’tknowhow.B:First,18then19atlast,clickonthesavebuttontosavethenewdocumentafteryoufinishwritinginit.A:OK,20A.Sorry,I’mbusy.B.I’llhaveatry.C.Iwanttodomyhomeworkonthecomputer.D.Closethedocument.E.clickonittwicewiththemousetoopenit,F.createanewdocument,G.what’sup?(B)填入适当的单词补全对话。A:Hi,Mingming,whatareyoudoing?B:Iam21TV.A:Doyou22whywecanwatchTVprograms23foreigncountries?B:Sorry,Idon’tknow.Why?A:That’sbecauseofman-madesatellites.B:Cantheysendand24messages?A:Yes,theycan.B:Howusefultheyare!Wemuststudyhardto25thetechnology.21._____22._____23._____24._____25._____Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)In1997,Americansdecidedtolaunchtwospaceprobes(探测器).Theywere26VoyagerIandVoyagerⅡ.Theysent27photosandfactsaboutthemoredistantplanets.Nowtheyaretravelingoutinthegalaxy(星系).HerearesomefactsabouttheVoyagerspacecraft.ThetotalcostoftheVoyagermission(任务)is865milliondollars.This28veryexpensive.ButitisonlytwentycentsforeachAmericaneachyear.ThetelevisioncamerasoftheVoyagerare29powerfulthattheycouldreadanewspaperheadlineatadistance30onekilometer.Buttherearen’tanynewspapersinspace!ScientistshaveputamessageontheVoyagerspacecraft.Wehopethatsomeonewillfinditoneday.ButtheVoyagerwill3140,000yearstoreachanothersolarsystemlikeours,withplanets.Themessageisonaspecialdisc,abitlikeaCD.Thedischassoundsandpicturesonit.Therearethirty-ninesoundsoftheearth.Someofthemarenaturalsounds,32thesea,wind,andthunder(雷声).Someareanimalsounds,suchasbirds,dogs,andhumans.Someareman-madesounds,likemachines,buses,andtrains.Theyalso33onmusicfrommanydifferentcountries.Finallythereare34greetingsfromearth-peopleinfifty-fivelanguages.There35amessageinEnglishfromthepresidentofAmerica.Therearealso116picturesoftheearthanditspeople.()26.A.callB.callsC.calledD.tocall()27.A.toB.backC.intoD.up3()28.A.isB.soundC.maybeD.sounds()29.A.soB.suchC.tooD.much()30.A.atB.toC.ofD.with()31.A.costsB.spendC.payD.take()32.A.forexampleB.suchasC.asD.likes()33.A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring()34.A.speakB.speakingC.spokeD.spoken()35.A.isB.willbeC.havebeenD.areⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)(A)Nowsatellitesarehelpingustoforecasttheweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesofatmosphere(大气).Sothescientiststherecanseetheweatherofanypartoftheworldandhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriescanreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivethenewpictures,theycompare(比较)themwiththeearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,theycantellpeopleaboutit.Sotheweathersatellitesareofgreathelptothescientistsatthestation.Inthepasttheycouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hoursearlier.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastfor3or5days.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()36.Theweathersatellitesinspacecanhelpthescientiststoknoweverything.()37.Changingcloudsintheatmospheremeansthatweathermaychange.()38.Withoutsatellites,scientistscouldforecasttheweatherfor3or5daysahead.()39.Today,everycountryhasitsownweatherstationwhichcanreceivesatellitepictures.()40.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedinweatherforecast.(B)Howsoonwillrobotsbecomesocleverthattheywillbeabletodojobswhichhumancando,suchasteachinglanguageorlookingafterpatientsinhospital?Someexpertsbelievethiswillhappenintwentyyears.UAS,oneLordoncompany,hasalreadydevelopedakindofmachine.①Itcanbeusedas“home-helps”foroldpeople