合肥市2019年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APanamaCity,PanamaForbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here,youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight.Therearevariousprograms,includingbeachOlympics,stargazing(天体观察)andSpanishlessons.Jupiter,FloridaThisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts,takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.SanDiego,CaliforniaTheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap$10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat$159pernight.Yourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworld-famousSanDiegoZoo.KiheiMaui,HawaiiForWestCoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackyard,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水)inthePacific,Andifyou'resetoncookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.21.Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?A.TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.B.TheWestinPlayaBonita.C.TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.D.JupiterBeachResort&Spa.22.WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?A.Admirebeautifulsunsets.B.Visitaworld-famouszoo.C.Observefantasticstars.D.Playsomebeachsports.23.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?A.Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.B.Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.C.Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.D.Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.BCreatedin1998byCaseyandShelleyBlack,theNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCenterfocusesonnotonlyrescuingyoungabandonedwolvesbuteducatingthepublic.Unlikeothercenters,youcanactuallywalkwiththewolvesandhaveexciting,hands-oninteractionwiththemhere.Andso,wegatheredonelatewintermorningtolearn,prepareandwalk.ScrappyandFlora,ourwolvesthatday,werebroughttothecenterwhenonlyafewdaysold.“Theylivedinthehousewithusforthefirstseveralmonths.Wetreatedthemlikehumanbabies,fedthemandsleptwiththem,”saidShelley.So,theyaretotallyusedtopeople.However,thesearewildanimals.Forthatreason,ShelleyandCaseyexplained,thewalkistotallyonthewolf’sterms.“Wedon’tapproachthem,butiftheycomeuptous,wecantouchthem.”Withallthisinmind,weheadedforthewoods.Wewerewalkingonaloggingroadwhensuddenly,Flora,all60poundsofher,hurrieduptomeandraiseduponherlegs.Shewasalmostastallasme.Assheleanedin,putherhugemuddypawsonmyshouldersandsniffedmyface,apparentlyshewassayinghelloinwolftalk.Wewalkedfarther,maybehalfamile,whileScrappyandFloradashedinandoutofthewoodsstoppingtooccasionallyrollinthesnow,digforthisorthatandjustplay.Thenweallheadedintothetreestoapicturesquestreamwherethewolvessplashed,drankandhadagreattime.Onecouldpointoutthatthiswholeadventurewasstagedandquiteartificial.Butthepurpose,CaseyandShelleysaid,istoexplainthewolves'placeintheenvironmentand,primarily,toletpeopleknowwolvesdon'thavetobeuniversallyfeared—theyreallydon'thidesecretlyinthewoodsjustwaitingtoeatpeople,butthey'dratheravoidpeople,forthemostpart.24.HowistheNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCenterdifferentfromothers?A.Ittrainsandeducateswildwolves.B.Itaimstorescueyoungabandonedwolves.C.Itraiseswolvesforcommercialpurposes.D.Itallowsvisitorstotakeawalkwithwolves.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromShelleyandCasey’sexplanationinParagraph2?A.Thewalkcanbepotentiallydangerous.B.Thewolveshavelostalltheirwildness.C.Peopleshouldgetclosetothewolvesactively.D.Thewolvescanreadpeople’smindlikehumanbabies.26.WhydidFlorabehavelikethatwhenshesawtheauthorontheloggingroad?A.Toexpresscuriosity.B.Toshowfriendliness.C.Toattractattention.D.Toseekcompanionship.27.WhydoCaseyandShelleyorganizesuchanadventure?A.Toadvertisethecenter.B.Topublicizewolfhunting.C.Topromoteenvironmentalprotection.D.Toclarifysomeconventionalviewsofwolves.CHaveyoueverheardofagritourismwhereyoucanexperiencefarmlife?Ifnot,Dr.CindyAyers-ElliottwilltellyoutherealstoryofFootPrintFarms.TheoriginalconceptofbuildingFootPrintFarmswassimple.WhenAyers-Elliottreturnedtoherhometownaftergraduation,shedidn'thavetolookanyfurtherthanherstate'salarminghealthstatisticstofindamission.Everywheresheturned,therewerereportsofhighbloodpressure,diabetes,obesityandheartdisease.“Theproblemwasalreadyidentified.explainsAyers-Elliott.“ToomanyMississippianswereseriouslyunhealthyanditdidn’ttakeresearchtoseethat.Andmanyofthestate'sgreatesthealthchallengescoulddirectlyresultfrompoordiet.”Thesedays,FootPrintFarms,whichstartedwithafewraisedbedsofherbsandvegetables,ismakingfresh,naturallygrownfood.Whenspeakingofthekeytomysuccess,theco-opmodelworksbecausewesharetheworkandrewards,”notesAyers-Elliott.“AperfectexampleistheWingfieldHighSchoolfootballteam.Toearnthemoneyforequipmentandotheritems,playerscommittedtoworkingfivehoursawe