Let’sfindthedifferencespicture1.picture2.ThereisacuponthetableThecupisclean.ItTherearesomebooksontheshelf.Thebooksarenew.TheyplatesonthecookercleanglassesonthetelevisionnearthosebottlesforksontheshelfnearthosespoonsTherearesomeplatesonthecookerTheyareclean.trousersonthebedneartheshirtshoesonthefloornearthebedticketsontheshelfinthathandbagbottlesintheregrigeratoremptyknivesonthetableintheboxbottlesonthecupboardnearthosetins名词单数变复数1)一般情况下直接加s:students,apples,bags,trees,books。2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches。3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es:cities,babies,enemies。4)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es:wives,knives。英语中名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词在应用时有单数和复数形式。表示一个用单数,表示两个或两个以上用复数。5)tomato,potato,hero这三个词的复数后面要加es。tomatoes,potatoes,heroes。就近原则:ForexampleThereisabookandtwopencilsonthetable.Therearetwobooksandapencilonthetable.Givemesomequestionsaboutmylivingroom:Istherea…on/in…?Arethereany….son/in…?Therebe句型一般疑问句及其答语把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。Istherearefrigeratorinthekitchen?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.•some和any的用法••(1)some通常用于肯定句中。•Thereissomewaterintheglass.•Therearesomecigarettesinthebox.•(2)any通常用在否定句中,,或者的疑问句中。•Therearenotanyspoonsinthecupboard.•Arethereanyspoonsinthecupboard?•但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。•Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?听录音并填空Mrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.The_______isnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazines_____thetelevision.Thereisa_____intheroom.Therearesome_______onthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.The______arenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereois______thedoor.Therearesome______onthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesare_____thewall.televisionmagazinepicturetablenewspaperarmchairstereobookReviewthenewwords•l____gr__ml_r_e•n_a_t_l_v_s__n•w__d__m_g_z_n_•_rm__a__n_w_p_p__•d__rs__r_o•p_c__red_rt_•w__l_mpt_Mrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.•Thereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.