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1第二节任务型阅读专项训练Type1认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。（1）White-collarworkersgoingtogreatlengthsforstressreliefAsoldieroftheSouthKoreanspecialattackcorpspaintshiseyesduringafriendlyTaekwondomatchataSouthKoreanArmyBaseinPochon,northofSeoul.Stressedoutwhite-collarworkersarescaling（攀登）skyscrapers,campingoutonrooftops,smashinguprestaurants,pretendingtobechildrenandevenvisitingcemeteriesinabidtorelievethepressureofmodernlife.Asthecountry'seconomycontinuestosteamahead,oncepopularformsofentertainment,suchaskaraoke,cardgamesandevenboxingbars,appeartobelosingtheirappeal.ConsiderthemembersofShanghai'sCatRainclub.Byday,thisgroupofyoungwomenworksexecutivejobs,butbynighttheyclimbbuildingssotheycanspendthenightontheroof.It'sagoodwaytoreleaseourpressure.Youfeelrelaxedwhenyou'resittingontheroof,lookinguptotheskyandchattingwithintimate（亲密的）friends,saidGongYing,25.ThestressofworkisnotjustlimitedtopeopleinShanghai.ArecentlyopenedrestaurantinBeijingencouragescustomerstosmashplates-aslongastheyarewillingtopaytoreplacethem.Thoughtherehasbeensomedebateabouttheextravagance（奢侈）ofsuchservices,somepsychologistssaytheactivityreflectsthedesireofsomewhite-collarworkerstoventtheirangst.Someworkersevenappeareagertoreturntotheirchildhoods.ThisMay,hundredsofpeopletookpartinafestivalinwhichadultspretendedtobechildren.Itwasanadults-onlyevent,andparticipantscouldreadcomicsandeatsweetsallday.Scenicplacessuchasparksandriverscanalsohelppeoplerelaxandputthingsinperspective.Butacemetery?CemeterycompaniesinShanghaiorganizedvisitstolocalgraveyardsforstressed-outworkersinMarch.Theparticipantsweretakentoquietspotsinthecemeterywheretheycouldcontemplate（考虑、打算）lifeandtheirfutures.Roof-camperChenBin,anITmarketingprofessional,saidshehadcampedoutonarooftopabout30times.Whenshe'snotsleepingoutunderthestars,shealsohasseveralotheradrenalin-fueledinterests,suchasdownhillracingandparagliding.Pressuremaybringusdistress,butitdoesn'tmeanwecan'tfindwaysout,Chensays.Lifeshouldbeimaginative.White-collarworkersgoingtogreatlengthsfor___1___reliefOldentertainmentbecomeslesspopular.Once___2___formsofentertainment,suchasKaraoka,cardgamesandboxingbars,whichwerepopularinthe___3___,appeartobelosingtheirappeal.Thewaysforwhite-collartorelievethepressureof___4___life.Climbingbuildingsandspendingthenightonthe___5___.Goingtotherestaurantswhichencouragecustomersto__6____plates.Takingpartinafestivalinwhichadults___7___tobechildren.Scenicplacescanalsohelppeople__8____andputthingsinperspecti___9__outunderthestarscanalsohelp.2（2）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。Doyouraisesalmon(鲑鱼)inyourclassroomatschool?Doyoueverhaveclasswhilefloatingdownariverinacanoe?Doyoueverthrowyourschoollunchleftoversintoacompost(混合肥料)binwhenyouarefinished?TheyareallpartofaregularschooldayatBarnardEnvironmentalStudiesMagnetSchoolinNewHaven,Connecticut.Knownasa“green”school,Barnardattractsstudentsfromallovertheregionwhoareinterestedinenvironmentalstudies.“WedoEarthDayalltheyearround,”saidMarjorieDrucker,Barnard’sMagnetResourceteacher.Withtheschool’sspecialclasses,its325studentsstudytheenvironmentalldaylong.“Beinggreenmeansthateverythinginthebuildingisdesignedwiththeenvironmentinmind,”DruckertoldScholasticNews.Forexample,thelightsgooffwhenpeopleleavetheroom,andspecialwindowsprovide“passivelight”,cuttingdownontheneedforelectriclighting.Whenawindowisopen,theair-conditioningautomaticallyturnsoff.Conservingenergyisnotallthatstudentsdotohelptheenvironment.WhilelearningaboutthedyingsalmonpopulationintheConnecticutrivers,studentsalsodosomethingtohelpout----theyraisemoresalmon.Intheclassroomstherearefishtankscontainingsalmoneggs.TheeggsarekeptinwaterattwodegreesCelsius.Aftertheeggshatch,studentsobservethebabysalmonthroughallthestagesofdevelopment,andthenreleasetheadultsalmonintoConnecticutrivers.CompostingisanotherpartoftakingcareoftheenvironmentatBarnardStudentsdealwiththeirlunchesbythrowingtheremainingfoodintoacompostbininagreenhouse.Thecompostisusedtohelpgrowplants.AtBarnard,almosteverythinghastodowiththeenvironment.Studentssingsongsabouttheenvironment;theirartworkshavesomethingtodowiththeenvironment;eventheirmathclassesarefocusedonprotectingtheenvironment.Barnardofferschancesthatstudentscan’tgetinaregularschool.Theschool’sgoalistoteachchildrentobegoodenvironmentalrolemodels.Theyalsolearntoliveinadifferentway.Toattendtheschool,studentshavetoapplyandexpresstheirinterestinprotectingtheenvironment.“Studentscomeherebecausetheycareabouttheenvironment,”saidDrucker.Lifeshouldbe____10_____Pressuremaybringusdistress,butwecanfindwaysout.33请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。WhenpeopletalkaboutthecivilizationofancientBabylon,theHangingGardensmustbebroughtintotheirdiscussion.Itwasnotuntilthereign(统治时期)ofNaboplashar(625—605BC)oftheNeo-BabylonianDynastythattheBabyloniancivilizationreacheditstophonor.TheancientcityofBabylonmusthavebeenawondertotravelers.NebuchadnezzarII(604---562BC),sonofNaboplashar,thencametopowerandruledfor43years.ItishewhoisbelievedtohavebuiltthelegendaryHangingGardens.TheGardens