非谓语动词练习题(含答案)

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非谓语动词专项练习1._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend____her.A.Warning,followingB.Havingwarned,followingC.Havingbeenwarned,followingD.Warned,followed2.Michaelneverdreamtof___forhimtobesentabroadverysoon.A.beingachanceB.there’sachanceC.theretobeachanceD.therebeingachance3.Farmland___quickly,sotheyareconsidering_____aprogrammetosolvetheproblem.A.isgettinglost,startingB.islost,tostartC.islosing,startingD.loses,tostart4.Whichdoyouenjoy______yourholiday,goingabroadorstayingathome?A.spendingB.tospendC.beingspentD.spend5.Thisproblemisfarfrom,soithastobediscussedagainattomorrow’smeeting.A.settledB.settlingC.beingsettledD.beingsettling6.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtofenoughmoneytobuythehouse?A.togetB.gettingC.havinggotD.beinggot7.—Henrydoesn’tseemlikethesameperson.—somuchinthewarhasmadehimmorethoughtful.A.ForhimtoseeB.HisseeingC.HavingseenD.Tobeseeing8.—Ireallyappreciatetoholidaywithyouonthisniceisland.—It’smypleasure.A.havetimeB.havingtimeC.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime9.Theyreallyhaveagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,theanglesandsoon.A.lookingoutB.takingoutC.findingoutD.figuringout10.Davidapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtohenotable11.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalevertoanAmericanmaledancer.A.awardedB.tobeawardC.beingawardedD.shouldbeawarding12.Thestudent,ifwell_____,willpasstheexaminationwithoutmuchdifficulty.A.preparingB.preparedC.toprepareD.ready13.alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved14.Wesawnewhouseswhereverwewentonourvisit.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.buildingD.tobuild15.Thatgaspipelineproject,inJuly2002andin2005,willbeChina’slongestgaspipelineinhistory.A.starting;completingB.started;tobecompletedC.tostart;completedD.starting;completed16.TomdoesspeakChinesewell,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch_______.A.toimproveB.tobeimprovedC.improvingD.improved17.Togetaneducation,_______.A.workinghardisveryimportantB.workinghardisneededC.onemustworkhardD.itisneededtoworkhard18.—WhereisourEnglishteacher?—Sheisintheclassroom,_____theexercises_________thestudentshavedoneathome.A.explaining;/B.explaining;forC.explained;toD.explained;from19.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.A.toseeB.seeingC.isseenD.seen20.—Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?—Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.makingB.tomakeC.havingmadeD.made21.Itrainednonstopfortendays,completelyourholiday.A.toruinB.ruinedC.havingruinedD.ruining22.______asthe“FirstLadyofSpeech”,DrLillianGlassisrecognizedasoneoftheworld’sleadingexpertsoncommunicationskills.A.KnowingB.HavingknownC.KnownD.Tobeknown23.Atthecomputeroperationtest,oneissupposedtostayathisownmachine,keephiseyesonhisscreen,______toanyone.A.andnottospeakB.butcouldnotspeakC.insteadofspeakingD.orratherspeak24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaperinbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbedB.tohavebeenrobbedC.robbedD.havingbeenrobbed25.Hesatbackonthechair,tookabookandbegantoread,___.A.beinglookedateaseB.lookedratherateaseC.tolookratherateaseD.lookingratheratease26.WithonlinecourseCrazyEnglishhasover20millionstudentsalloverChinatheclassthroughtheInternet.A.attendB.attendedC.attendingD.tobeattending27.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreedaysinmystudy.A.lockingB.lockedC.tolockD.lock28.Asweallknow,itwas_____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessnessB.herbeingcarelessC.becauseshewascarelessD.shewassocareless29.Withalotofdifficultproblems____,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settledB.tobesettledC.settlingD.tosettle30.____atacollegeoruniversityintheUSA,ChineseandotherinternationalstudentsmustdemonstrateastrongabilityinspokenandwrittenEnglish.A.HavingbeenacceptedB.TobeacceptedC.BeingacceptedD.Accepted【答案与解析】1.Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作hadtogo之前,应用-ing的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;afriend与follow之间是主动关系。故选C。2.Dof为介词,后应用-ing形式,且此处是therebe结构。故选D。3.A由题意知,农田逐步消失,故应用isgettinglost,表示渐进的过程;consider作考虑讲时,后应接动词的-ing形式或带有疑问词的不定式结构。故选A。4.B此题极易受enjoy后接动词-ing形式的干扰,从而错选A或C。其实,enjoy的宾语是which,即在goingabroad与stayingathome作出选择;tospendyourholiday是作目的状语的。故选B。5.C介词from后应用动词的-ing形式,且settle与problem之间存在着被动关系,故选C。6.A此题可采用减元法。Georgethoughtof是way的定语从句,可以去掉,则该句变为Whatistheway_____enoughmoneytobuythehouse?way的定语可用todo或ofdoing。故选A。7.B很明显答语在结构上缺少主语。Todo与-ing都可充当主语,但todo充当主语多表示某一具体的动作,且多表将来。故选B。8.Bappreciateenjoyfinishavoid动词后应用动词的-ing形式充当宾语。故选B。9.Dfigureout与design,draw是并列的,作状语,结构形式上也应一样。故选D。10.C介词for后应用动词的-ing形式,排除B、D;所有非谓语动词的否定词not都应加在非谓语动词之前,即nottodo,notdoing,nothavingdone,notdone,故选C。11.A本题考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。award与修饰的名词medal存在着被动关系,且发生在主句动作won之前,故选A。12.B本题考查过去分词充当条件状语的用法。此题可采用增元法,把if从句补全为ifheiswell_______,显然,B为正确答案。13.D本题考查现在分词充当原因状语的用法。save这一动作发生在主句动作之前,且动作发出者为主句的主语Jane。故选D。14.B本题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法。过去分词表示被动和完成,-ing形式表示正在进行;在see、watch、make、hear等词后的宾语补足语应用不带to的不定式,表示动作的全过程。本句句意为不管我们到哪儿参观,都看到新房子正在建设,且build与houses存在被动关系;故选B。15.B本题考查非谓语动词充当定语的用法。start发生在过去,complete将发生在将来,且都与project存在着被动关系。故选B。16.Bimprove与much之间存在被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