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—1—外语教学法试题课程代码：00833请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。I.MultipleChoice:(20%)Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven20questions,beneatheachofwhicharefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouaretomakethebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.1.IntheDirectMethod,______islearnedinductivelythroughlisteningandspeakingactivities.A.grammar—2—C.writingD.sentence2.M.D.BerlitzusedamethodwhichisknownasBertitzMethodanditwasoneschoolof______.A.theOralApproachB.theDirectMethodC.theAudiolingualMethodD.theCognitiveApproach3.Pragmaticsisparticularlyinterestedintherelationshipbetween______andthecontextinwhichtheyareused.A.wordsC.situationsD.sentences4.LessonsintheSilentWayfollowasequencebasedon______complexity,andnewwordsandlanguagestructuresarebrokendownintoelements,withoneelementpresentedatatime.A.lexicalB.grammaticalC.functionalD.situational—3—5.Themostlogicalandwell-organizedgrammaris______grammar.A.GermanC.LatinD.Russian6.IntheearlystagesoftheAudiolingualMethod,thefocusison______skills,withgraduallinkstootherskillsaslearning,develops.A.speakingB.translaC.readingD.writing7.DifferentquestionsaredesignedinaGrammar-TranslationMethodclassroomforstudentstoanswerinordertochecktheir______ofthereadingpassage.A.structureB.organizationC.understandingD.composing8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdiscussedinthebookForeignLanguageTeachingMethodology?—4—A.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.B.Thehistoryofforeignlanguageteaching.C.Theoriesofforeignlanguageteachingmethodology.D.Thenatureofforeignlanguageteachingmethodology.9.LikeCurran,Lozanovalsorecognizedtheneedtoinvolvethe______inthelearningprocess.A.mentalactivityB.code-learningC.physicalresponseD.wholeperson10.______wroteanumberofworksonEnglishphonetics,suchasThePronunciationofEnglish,EnglishPronouncingDictionary,etc.A.C.E.EckersleyB.DanielJonesC.C.C.FriesD.LeonardBloomfield11.TheSilentWayisanapproachtolanguageteachingdevelopedintheUnitedStates,principallyby______.A.JamesAsherB.CalebGattegnoC.CharlesA.CurranD.GeorgiLozanov—5—12.TheNaturalApproachbelievesthat______inlearningalanguage.A.comprehensionabilitiesprecedeproductiveskillsB.productiveskillsprecedecomprehensionabilitiesC.comprehensionabilitiesfollowproductiveskillsD.productiveskillsgobeforecomprehensionabilities13.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisaNaturalApproachteacherNOTlikelytouseinhis/herteaching?A.Personalidentification.B.Narrationofone’sownexperiences.C.Discussionofvariousissues.D.Recitationofapoem.14.Bythelate1960s,sometheoreticallinguistsbecameconsciousofthefactthatintheirpreciouslinguisticresearches______hadbeenneglected.A.wordsandexpressionsB.expressionsandmeaningC.meaningandcontextD.wordsandcontext15.Palmerandhisfellowlinguistsbelievedthata______ofsome2,000wordswouldgreatlyassistforeignlanguagelearning.A.recitation—6—B.knowledgeC.memorizationD.repetition16.______istheprocessbywhichwemodifywhatwealreadyknowtotakeintoaccountnewinformation.A.OrganizationB.AccommodationC.ComprehensionD.Assimilation17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadoptedasoneofthepracticetechniquesintheOralApproach?A.Guidedrepetition.B.Substitutiondrills.C.Readingandwriting.D.Translation.18.ThefundamentalpurposeoflearningLatinwastostudythe______culture,whichwasworshippedintheRenaissance.A.classicalC.religiousD.contemporary19.TheCognitiveApproachholdsthatstudents’mistakesare—7—______inthecreativeuseoflanguage.A.usefulC.unavoidableD.reasonable20.Accordingtostructurallinguistics,elementsinalanguageareproducedina______way.A.structure-orientedB.rule-governedC.context-focusedD.teacher-centered非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。II.FillingBlanks:(20%)Directions:Inthissection,thereare20statementswith20blanks.YouaretofilleachblankwithONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.21.TheCommunicativeApproachlaysemphasisonlearningtocommunicatethrough______inthetargetlanguage.—8—22.Krashenregardsprovisionofcomprehensible______andreductionofstressaskeystosuccessfullanguageacquisition.23.TheTotalPhysicalResponseMethodisalanguageteachingmethodwhichattemptstoteachlanguagethrough______activities.24.Designing______comprehensiontasksisoneofthewaystoestablishafavorableclassroomclimateintheDirectMethod.25.ThetwostepsinPhaseOneofaGrammar-TranslationMethodclassroomareexplanationofnewwordsandexpressions,andteachingofnew______.26.TheOralApproachpractitionersholdthattheuseofvisualaidscanhelplearnerstounderstandthetargetlanguagewithoutreferringtotheir______tongue.27.Foreignlanguageteachersusuallyadoptedthestrategyofcombininggrammarruleswith______inthe19thcentury.28.Traditionallinguiststendedtotakea(n)______approachintheirdiscussionoftherulesoflanguage.—9—29.TheAudiolingualMethod,theAmericanapproachtotheteachingofEnglishasasecondlanguage,hadbecomeAudiolingualismbythe______.30.Roleplaysformthe______oftheAudiolingualclassroompractice.31.Bymasteringthetargetlanguage,wemeanthatthestudenthasacquiredtheabilitytohavesuccessful______withoth