聚酰胺工程塑料生产、市场及其趋势

,(,210061),666,,,;;;;;:TQ323.3:A:100925993(2009)042001720611.1(,PA)[1],20002006PA2.2%,,,20066600kt,PA,,1%,PA()PAPA,200020064.0%5.2%,PAPA60%,,2600kt,,2000kt,PA,1120062015PATab.1GlobalmarketforPAin20062015/kt(2006)/(%)(20002006)/(%)(20062015)40001.01.56005.25.020004.05.066002.25.02009[2]:20072080kt,200246.7%,2:2009209207:(1964),,,2PATab.2DemandforPAengineeringplasticsinregionsintheworld/kt/(%)()/kt/(%),,/kt/(%)/kt/(%)200217010150101170791490100200721011370181500722080100/(%)32104.824.546.720022007[2]8%,,()15.4%7120094(148),20.6%20022007PA104.8%,10%18%,;1.2PA,,,,,DuPont,BASF,GE,Rhodia,Lanxess,DSM,Radici,,UBE,,,PA,,,,,(),,,,PA1%[3]PA6PA66PA2008PA6PA66,32006PA6PA66()6%18%[1],,GDP,3PA6PA66/(kta-1)Tab.3ProductioncapacitiesforPA6andPA66engineeringplas2ticsworldwidePA6PA66430855560130150100()7002901840137520052007PA6PA66,4[3]PA6PA664PA6PA66/(kta-1)Tab.4WorldwidedemandforPA6andPA66200520062007PA6108011501170PA66965102010802045217022702007PA6PA66,5PA66PA6;,,PA6PA6652007PA6PA66/(kta-1)Tab.5DemandforPA6andPA66inregionsintheworldPA6PA6631042073043031074015085235()3002655651190108022702PA2.12050PA,,,PA,,,,,,PA,,,,PA,PA6PA6630%[1],(PC)33%,10%PBT9%PAUV,(),PA8120094(148),PA6PA66,PA11PA12,PA46PA,PA,,PA6PA66,PA66,,;PA6,(35%),33%,6[3]62008PA6PA66Tab.6CapacitesandapplicationstructuresforPA6andPA66intheworld/(kta-1)/(%)PA618403351933206535PA6613754728--25955BristolAMI[4],2006PA:29.9%,21.8%,11%,28.5%,7.9%,0.9%PA[2]:37%,23%,10%,()30%PA,PA,,,PA(),,,PA,PA10%[1],,5%BASF,PA800ktPA,2.5%,PA500kt,200ktPA66PA(PA6TPA9T),RoHS,PA,,PA,PA11PA12,PA[2]PA,PA,,,PA,,,,PA4%2.2PA6PA66PAPA6PA66PA90%,,,PA[3]:PA650%,PA6638%,PA11PA126%,PA46PA6%PA,PA66PA6,3PA6PA66,;PA,PA121%[5],PA3.5%PA662.5%;PAPA,,,PA9T3%,PA668%9%,,9120094(148),PAPAPA46,PA6T,PA9T,MXD6,PA6PA66,,PA3PA3.1,PA,PA,;PA,PA,PA(AIM),AIM,,,,,RoHSWEEE,PA,,;(60%)PA30%,,PA,DuPont,BASF,RhodiaPABASF66,,PA,DuPont,BASF,Rhodia,DSM,Lanxess(Bayer),Radici,EMS2Chemie,,,,,PA(PA)[1],PA,,,,BASF2003HoneywellCapron;2005PAMiramidLeuna(BASFLeuna)20096SKCapitalPartnersSolutia()20096InvistaPAPA,,PA,,,PA,20064LanxessPA6,PA66;BASF,20075;DSM,;DuPont81;Rhodia,Radici,,PA,RhodiaPolyamideOnsanPA66,48kt/a,2009PA66,DuPont,BASF,Lanxess,Rhodia,,,,;(know2how),,[1],,,,,3.2PA[6]2010PA6PA664%,20062200kt20102600kt;7%,2006680kt2010850kt0220094(148)PA,,AMI[4],20042006PA3.7%,GDP2.2%PA,PA3.7%2006PA863kt,2010986kt(PA6,PA66PA)2006PA:()40%,34%,26%;2015,40%,,[1][1],BASF2015PA5%,20106%,,,[3]:,2007PA,PAPA,PA,PA6PA664%5%2008,PA,,PA20092008GDP,,,PA()[3],2008,PA62010,PA6,,,200812,PA66[7],160/t,PA650/t2009[8]:,,,,PA,;,,PA,,PA3.3PA,,IT,DVD,PA810[9]2008PA337kt,11199862kt4,8/(kta-1)Tab.8RecentdemandforengineeringplasticsinChina19981999200020012002200320042005200620072008PA626783.2120138161.1192.2217256.4294337PC87130164213360483.66247007989661062POM668396107130158.4187192222.3249278PBT/PET243641445672.794110182221249mPPO5.799.8151824334049.6627431.74568244.7325397500702899.8113012591520183720681220094(148)PA,2003[10](Polyamide2003),,,PA,20032.8kg20104.2kg;2020PA20%30%[11]:PA3kg/,200712kt201525.3kt,4PAPAPA,,,,PA,4%5%,GDP,2008,,GDP,PA,2015PA,,,,,,:[1]BernhardRosenau.Polyamide(PA)[J].Kunststoffe,2007,97(10):66277.[2],.ˆÓ˜«ÊӐ·É™¡£[J].·É™¡£™,2009,60(4):8230.[3].½Ê‚¿©[J].(),2009,56(4):1212123.[4]Annon.EuropesPAmanufacturesstrength[J].PlasticsEngineering,2007,63(9):6.[5],.ˆÓ˜«ÊӐ·É™¡£[J].·É™¡£™,2007,58(4):13215.[6]RalfZimmol,EckhardErlenkamper,RalphUlrich.Nylon6andNylon66seesolidgrowthworldwide[J].ModernPlastics,2007,(WorldEncyclopedia):70273.[7]DavidPlatt.Weakdemandchallenges[J].EuropeanPlas2ticsNews,2009,36(1):17218.[8]MarkStephen.Resinoutlook2009:Uncertaintimes[J].CanadianPlastics,2008,98(11):16220.[9].2007[J].,2008(4):36241.[10],,.:2005[C].:,2005:22229.[11].[J].,2008,26(1):30235.Production,MarketandItsFutureTendencyforPolyamideEngineeringPlasticsWUFeng,TANGWei2jia(NanjingJulongEngineeringPlasticsCo.,Ltd.,Nanjing210061,China)Abstract:Theproduction,market,applicationstructure,demandforecastandlatesttendencyforglobalpolyamideengineeringplasticswerereviewed,includingthecapacity,consumption,useinautomobilandelectricandelectronicindustries,trendsoffuturesupplyanddemandforpolyamid6andpolyamide66.ThesituationsofpolyamideengineeringplasticsindustryinChinawasalsointroduced.Keywords:polyamide;engineeringplastics;market;consumptionstructure;forecast;review2220094(148)