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1字母及字母组合发音规律归纳总结ClassGradeName:一、48个国际音标表1、单元音12个：/i://a://u://ɔ://ɜ://æ//I//ʌ//u//ɒ//ǝ//e/2、双元音8个：/eI//aI//ǝʊ//aʊ//Iǝ//eǝ//ʊǝ//ɔI/3、清、浊成对的辅音10对：/p//t//k//s//θ//f//ʃ//ʧ//tr//ts//b//d//g//z//ð//v//ʒ//ʤ//dr//dz/4、单个辅音8个：/l//m//n//ŋ//w//j//r//h/二、辅音单个字母和字母组合发音规则1.p/p/2.b/b/3.t/t/4.d/d/5.c,k,ck/k/6.g/g//ʤ/7.f,ph/f/8.v/v/9.s,c/s/10.s/z/s/ʒ/11.z/z/12.sh/ʃ/13.th/θ//ð/14.ch,tch/ʧ/15.x/ks/16.tr/tr/17.dr/dr/18.ts/ts/19.ds/dz/20.l/l/21.m/m/22.n/n/23.n,ng/ŋ/24.w,wh/w/25.j,y/j/26.wh,h/h/wh/w/27.r/r/28.qu/kw/1.th2th/θ/thickthinthinkthankmouthbirthdaythirteenthirtythirstysouthnorththingsomethingpathth/ð/thisthesethosethatwithgrandfatherbrothergrandmothertheirthereotheranothertheythemthe2.chch/ʧ/chairwatchcatchcheercheesechickchickenmuchFrenchchildrenchildwhicheachteachteacherpeachChinaChinesematchchopstickch/k/school3.shsh/ʃ/fishdishsheepshipEnglishshoeshirtshoutshortshortswashshelfshopshopping4.tsts/ts/catskitesrabbitsshorts5.dsds/dz/bedsbirdsfriendswoods6.ngng/ŋ/thinkthankthingpinkwrong7.whwh/w/whywhatwhenwhatwhichwhenwherewhite3wh/h/whowhose三、元音单个字母和字母组合发音规则1.aa/eI/cakemakelatelatersnakepaperbabyfacegamea/æ/applecatcapbaghatmapmatblackbackdada/ɔ:/watera/ɒ/watchwashwantwhata/I/orangea/ǝ/Chinawomananotherbreakfastbananaa/a:/classglassglassesaskbananadancelastfatherfasta/e/anymany2.ee/i:/heweshemetheseChinesee/e/beddeskyeseggpenpencilleglet3.ii/aI/bikekitelikedrivetimechildfindi/I/bigpigthissitdrinkmilkswimfishshipsister4.oo/ǝʊ/gonosethosehomeclothesclosenoo/ɒ/dogclocklotboxfoxnotholiday4o/ʌ/motherotherbrotheranothermonkeycomeloveo/ʊ/wolf5.uu/ju:/usestudentcutedutyexcuseTuesdayu/ʌ/mugcutbutbusjumpmuchfuncupnutu/ʊ/putu/u:/rulerblueglueJunesuperu/I/busy6.yy/aI/mywhyshyflyskytrybuybybyespyslyy/I/babycitywindysunnysnowycloudyreadyhappyworrycountryreallysorrycarryfamilylovelyrainystudyfunnyangrylibrarymanyprettyanyy/j/yellowyesyoyoyoung7.eaea/i:/seameateastteacherteapleasepeachicecreamcleanseasonreadmealleafmeaneachseatspeakea/e/breadbreakfastweatherea/eI/great8.ee5ee/i:/seemeetthreejeepqueenthirteensheepsweetHalloweenfeetfeelweeksleepneedbeeftreebetween9.owow/au/browndownwowhowcowflowernowtownow/ǝʊ/blowgrowwindowsnowknowyellowrainbowrowtomorrowshowslowsnowman10.ou/au/mouthhouseoutplaygroundcloudsoundhouseworkaboutcountmountainsouthloudou/u:/groupsoupou/ʌ/youngcountryenough11.oaoa/ǝʊ/boatgoatraincoatroadgoal12.oror/ɔ:/horsemorningmoreforforkshortsNewYorkporksportnorthboredtomorrowor/ɜ:/workwordworkerworldhomeworkor/ǝ/doctoractorfactorymirror13.awaw/ɔ:/drawstrawberry14.oor6oor/ɔ:/doorflooroor/ʊǝ/poor15.allall/ɔ:/allwallfallcallsmallbasketballballtallbaseballal/ɔ:/talkwalkalwaysalso16.irir/ɜ:/birdgirlshirtskirtthirdfirstthirteenthirtythirsty17.urur/ɜ:/turnhamburgernurseThursdaySaturdayfurreturn18.earear/ɜ:/learnearlyearthear/Iǝ/earhearhearnearclearyearear/eǝ/bearwearpearear/a:/heart19.erer/ǝ/fathermothersisterbrotherteacherdriverfarmerfingerafternooncomputerplayerriversweatermatterweatherremembersingerwriteryesterdayfeverbetterunderoverexercisesummerwinterSeptemberOctobersuperanswerDecemberNovembertiger720.ourour/au/ourhourflourour/ǝ/colourfavouriteour/ɔ:/fouryourcourseour/ʊǝ/tourtourist21.aiai/eI/rainrainbowwaitrainye-mailstraightagainpainttrainafraidwaitorai/I/mountain22.ayay/eI/daymaysaywayplaystayawayholidayalwaysay/I/SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday23.airair/eǝ/airhairchairstairpairfair24.ereere/eǝ/therewhereere/Iǝ/here25.eereer/Iǝ/deercheerbeer826.oooo/u:/foodschoolroomtoomoonnoonafternoonballooncoolgoosesoonoo/u/foottookgoodlookcookbookclassroombedroom27.arar/a:/cargardenparkfarfarmfarmerartsharkarecardhardmarketsupermarketar/ɔ:/warm28.ighigh/aI/highnightlightmightfightright29.oyoy/ɔI/boytoy30.oioi/ɔI/pointsoil31.auau/ɔ:/autumndaughter32.eyey/i:/keyey/I/monkeymoney