高中英语必修1-4重点考点总结

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第一单元课时总结重点短语:Couchpotato电视迷Sitonthesofa坐在沙发上Sitinthechair坐在椅子上Sitatone’sdesk坐在桌上Tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事Wakeup=awake醒来Getupimmediately立刻起床Turnon=switchon打开Godownstairs下楼Inthelivingroom在卧室Inthediningroom在餐厅Eatsthforlunch/breakfast/dinner早中晚饭吃……Atthemoment现在WatchTVseries看电视剧Switchover换台Switchoff=turnoff关掉Dosomeexercise做锻炼Takethedogforawalk遛狗Walkthedog遛狗PortableTV便携式电视Laptopcomputer笔记本电脑Walksroundinacircle绕圈走Livethislifestyle过……的生活Leada……life过……的生活Livea……life过……的生活Makemeals做饭Makethebed铺床Remotecontrol遥控器Aremoteplace遥远的地方Atyourfeetandinyourhand近在咫尺Workone’swaythrough做….来谋生Gooff响起Jumpoutof从….跳出来Ittakessb+时间+todo花费时间做某事Itcostssb+时间/金钱+todo花费时间金钱做某事Ispend+时间/金钱+(in)doing/onsth花费时间金钱做某事Getchanged/dressed换衣服、穿衣服Takeup占据时间和空间Makeup占据百分比Befilledwith充满Befullof充满Iamfull吃饱了Urgentmatters紧急事件Byaround8o’clock八点钟左右Answerthephone/e-mails接电话、回邮件Bereadyfordoingsth/sth准备好做Beasleep/alive/awake醒着、活着Dosthforfun做…..事寻乐Complaintosbabout/ofsth向某人抱怨某事Tryone’sbesttodosth尽力做某事Doone’sbesttodosth尽力做某事Be/getboredwithsth无聊Supportthefamily养家糊口Traveltowork去上班Betiredof对….疲惫Arriveat(小)/in(大)到达Checknumbers核对账目Inanearbyshop=inashopnearby在附近的商店里Returnto=gobackto返回Takeaweekendbreak周末休息Farawayfrom离得远Dogoodto=begoodfor对…..有好处Begoodtosb某人对某人很好Inthenorthof在….北方Beatwork投身工作Havethesameworkhours有相同的工作时间Earlyinthemorningandlateatnight起早贪黑Makesure=ensure确保Befreeofsth免于Growwheat种麦子Lookaftersth照顾Studybydistancelearning远程学习Beinterestedin感兴趣Get/haveachance/anopportunitytodosth有机会做某事Bebusywith/doing忙于做……befondof=becrazyabout喜欢,痴迷于beonthesamecourseassb与..上一样的课interruptothers打断某人的话makenotesof=takenotesof=notedown做笔记introducesbtosb向某人介绍某人introducesth引进…..lastforseveralhours持续几个小时asaresult=inconsequence结果是asaresultof=inconsequenceof由于….的缘故comeupwith想到catchupwith赶上solvetheproblem解决问题invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事beservedas=beservedtodo被用来做….inorderto=soasto为了bepopularwith流行playanimportantrole/partinsth起很重要的角色、作用suchas=forexample=forinstance比如aswellas也offersbsth提供某人某物dotheirbusiness经商谈生意Infact=actually事实上Dailyroutine日常生活Givesbsomeadvice提建议Itmakesadifferenceto起作用,有影响Lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望做某事重点句型1,Not….until直到…..才Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhisfathercamehome.2,So/such……that/so…….as如此…….以至于Thequestionissodifficultthatnobodycansolveit.Itissuchadifficultquestionthatnobodycansolveit.——定语从句接完整句子Thequestionissodifficultasnobodycansolve.3,farawayfrom/farfromThevillageisfarawayfromthecity.(远离…..)Themoneyisfarfromenough.(远远不够)第二单元课时总结基础短语Mannedspaceship载人飞船Man-madespaceship人造飞船Liftoff发射升空Takeoff起飞Choosesthfrom从…..选择Sthbechosenfrom从…..选择Launchacampaign发起某个活动Feelthehighgravity感到很强的重力Separatesthfromsth分隔Dividesthintosth分割Soarintothesky翱翔太空becauseof=thanksto=owningto因为circletheearth绕地球转forthesixthtime第六次sixtimes六次speakwith与某人交谈completetasks完成任务expressone’sopinion表达观点exploreandusespacepeacefully和平开发利用太空landsafely安全着陆glowred烧得通红comebackinto=returninto返回进…..theearth’satmosphere大气层letoutparachute打开降落伞millionsof百万alloverChina全中国climboutof爬出wavetothecrowds向人们挥手collectinformation搜集信息doresearch做研究callanambulance打电话叫救护车fightfor为…..而奋斗fightagainst与…..作斗争leadtherevolution领导革命inmyopinion在我看来frommypointofview在我看来asfarasIamconcerned在我看来agreewithsb同意某人listento倾听ifitispossible如果可能ifpossible如果可能gotopoison进监狱Organizeprotests组织抗议Organizethemarch组织游行Makeaspeech做演讲Givealecture作报告receiveamedicaldegree获得医学学位sbinneed需要帮助的人comeoutofprison出狱travelaroundtheworld环球旅行changeone’sopinionsonsth改变对….的看法moveuptofirst获得第一speakaboutthetimewhen…..讲诉那段时光…..practicedoingsth练习做…..lookback=recall=retrospect回顾,回首bestrictwith对…..严厉competeagainst与某人竞争complete/finishone’sschool完成学业express/showaninterestinsth对….感兴趣cometoanend结束makeprogress取得进步causeproblems引发问题beworriedabout担心….dothedishes洗碗washthedishes洗碗go/getonwellwitheachother与…..相处融洽bekeenabout喜爱makefilms制片beincollege在大学befamousfor以…而出名bepopularwith流行befamiliarwithsth/tosb熟悉…..atfirst/last最初/最后onone’sown=byoneself独自startanewlife=leadanewlife开始新生活dosthwithgreatcourage有勇气做某事raisemoneyforsb/todosth为……筹集钱donatemoneytosb.为……捐款Promoteresearchinto促进对…研究Draw/claimone’sattention吸引某人注意Encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事Allkinds/sortsof各种各样Saygoodbyetosb告别某人Thinkofsth/doingsth想到做某事Cometodosth开始做…..Giveupdoingsth放弃做某事Pullthrough=overcomedifficulties渡过难关Commitsuicide自杀reacttosth对….做出反应getinvolvedin陷入,卷入…..getinvolvedwith参与improvethequalityof提高…..质量beconfidentof/that/todosth对…有信心befartoobusywithsth/doingsth做…..太忙comeoffit别吹牛了,别胡说bedeadright完全正确inthecourseof在…..过程中spaceexploration太空探索makethejourneyintospace太空之旅inordertodo为了做….attheriskofdoingsth冒…..风险做某事aircrash空难soonafter不久之后haveahungertodosth渴望做某事befriendly/kindto对…..友好、善良重点句型1、定语从句YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwhohadlosthisway.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。Thatistheteacherwhoteachesusphysics.那就是教我们物理的老师。LiMingisjusttheboy(whom)Iwanttosee.李明正是我想要见的男孩。IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametothisschool.我仍然记得第一次来学校的那一天。ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.上海是我出生的城市。2、notonly…..butalso…..句型Hecannotonlyplaythepianobutalsoplaytheviolin.Notonlycanheplaythepianobutalsohecanplaytheviolin.3、ifpossibleIfpossible,weshouldchecknumbersagainIfpossible,IwanttobecomeadoctorwhenIgrowup.第三单元课时总结一、短语积累Celebratethe

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