There be句型讲解专用课件多图多动态动画

Therebe句型专题概念结构用法Therebe句型表示“存在…”“有”，其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。Therebe+主语（人或物名词）+地点看名词单数is复数are不可数的用is2.结构：a.Thereis+单数可数名词\不可数名词Thereisabookonthedesk.桌子上有一本书。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有些水。b.Thereare+复数名词Therearesomepicturesonthewall.墙上有些图画。Therearetwoapplesinthebasket.篮子里有两个苹果。看名词There_____adollinthetoybox.A.isB.areThere_____somebreadontheplate.A.isB.areThere_____alotofgreentreesinthePark.A.isB.areThereisacatunderthetree.Therearetwodogsunderthetree.Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.Therearetwodogsandacatunderthetree.there是个近视眼。There_____adeskandfifty-fivechairsintheclassroom.A.areB.isThere_____fifty-fivechairsandadeskintheclassroom.A.areB.is在therebe句型中主语是单数，be动词用is；主语是复数，be动词用are。若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。例：1.Thereisagirlandtwoboysunderthetree.2.Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.There_____somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.haveD.beThereis______.A.apencilB.twobooksC.fiveapplesD.awaterThere_____apencil-caseandmanypencilsinTom’sschoolbag.A.isB.areC.haveD.beTherearealotof_____inthefridge.A.meatB.chickenC.eggsD.milkTherebe句型的否定句和一般疑问句否定句：在be动词后加not.如果句中有some，一般要变成any.Therearetwobooksonthedesk.Therearen’ttwobooksonthedesk.Thereissomebreadintheplate.Thereisn’tanybreadintheplate.一般疑问句：be动词(is,are)要提到句首。some变any，其他都不变Thereisamouseinthehouse.(变成一般疑问句）Isthereamouseinthehouse?Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.(变成一般疑问句）Arethereanyflowersinthegarden?对Therebe结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构：What’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）+？中间通常不用there.Thereisabikeunderthetree.What’sunderthetree?Therearemanybooksonthetable.What’sonthetable?Therebe有特点，主语放在be后面，单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。变否定很简单，be后要把not添。变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。Therebe口诀Thereisanappleonthechair.请使用Therebe---描述下图Thereisaballinthebasket.Therearetwoapplesonthechair.Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.Therearethreebooksonthedesk.用be动词is/are填空：1、Thereapencilinthepencilbox.2、Theresomeflowersonthedesk.3、Therefourpeopleinmyfamily.4、Thereapictureandtwomapsonthewall.5、A:thereacatunderthetree?B:Yes,thereisareareisIsis1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.isB.are2.______therearadioonyourdesk?A.areB.is3.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/isB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.areACAAB6.There___twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.isB.are7.Arethere___picturesonthewall?No,therearen't___.A.any/anyB.some/anyC.some/someD.any/some8.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.A.noB.not9.Thereisatree____theplayground.A.atB.near10.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,notB.some,anyC.any,notD.any,noBABAC教室里有很多桌子和凳子。Therearesomedesksandchairsintheclassroom.书架上有很多书。Therearesomebooksontheshelf.椅子下有个足球。Thereisafootballunderthechair.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。Therearetwokitesandabirdonthetree.Thereisabirdandtwokitesonthetree.房子附近有三棵树。Therearethreetreesnearthehouse.1.Thereisamouseintheroom.(改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答)Isthereamouseintheroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnot.2.Thereisafishinthebowl.(改写成否定句)Thereisnotafishinthebowl.3.Therearesomedolphinsintheocean.(改写为一般疑问句)Arethereanydolphinsintheocean?4.Therearesomebooksinhisbag.(改写为否定句)Therearenotanybooksinhisbag.翻译在桌子上有3支钢笔。Therearethreepensonthetable.在树上有一些苹果。Therearesomeapplesonthetree.在椅子上有一只兔子。Thereisarabbitonthechair.在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。Thereisaneraserinthepencil-box.HomeworkTherearethreepensonthetable.Therearenotthreepensonthetable.Aretherethreepensonthetable?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.Therearenotanyapplesonthetree.Arethereanyapplesonthetree?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Thereisaneraserinthepencil-box.Thereisnotaneraserinthepencil-box.IsThereaneraserinthepencil-box?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.变否定句和疑问句，并做回答。针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：1.Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？Therearetwocomputersonthedesk.Howmanycomputersarethereonthedesk?2.Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？Thereissomemilkintheglass.Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?Howmanyapplesarethereonthetree?Therearetwentyapplesonthetree.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetreenow?Therearethirteenapplesonthetreenow.第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lilyhas…第一人称：Ihave…第二人称：Youhave…复数:They/Thegirls/Theboys/Thechildren/BenandJanethave….have与has的用法Ihaveabook.Youhaveabook.Theyhavetwobooks.He\Shehasabook.Therebe和have(has)都表示“有”的含义。Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁有。例：Thereisaboxonthedesk.桌子上有一个盒子。have(has)表示“某人拥有某物(某人）“，此时强调所有、拥有关系。例：Wehavetwobasketballs。我们有两个篮球。（强调篮球为我们拥有）some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。and和or在therebe句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。