3西班牙

IntroductionNationalflagRed,yellowistheSpain'straditionalfavoritecolor,andarerespectivelycomposedofrepresentativesoffourancientkingdomsofSpain.NationalemblemNationalflower：pomegranateflowerLocation：SouthernEuropePopulation：47,190,493（2011）Landarea：505,925SquarekilometersLanguage：SpanishReligion：Catholic(天主教）Capital:Madrid(马德里)Systemofgovernment：Constitutionalmonarchy（君主立宪制）NationalStone：Emerald（绿宝石）Currency：Euro（欧元）physicalcultureFootball：SpainnationalfootballteamwontheEuropeanCupchampionin1964,2008and2012andthe2010Worldchampion.NowrankedNo.1Spanishbullfighting:BullfightingisthequintessenceofSpain.ThebullfightingseasonisfromMarchtoOctober.ItwillbeheldtwiceeveryThursdayandSundayinBullfightingseason.FormulaOneWorldChampionship(世界一级方程式锦标赛西班牙站（加泰罗尼亚赛道）)Madrid(马德里）SpanishSquare:（西班牙广场）HerethemostfamousfeatureisSpain‘smostfamouswriterCervantesstatue,wrotetwofamouspeople——堂吉诃德和桑秋莎。HereisfamousfortheSpanishstepsandtheSpanishstepsarefamousforthefilm“RomanHolidays”.RoyalPalaceinMadrid:（马德里皇宫）MadridpalaceisthethirdoneofTheGrandPalaceinEuropewhichjustbehindthePalaceofVersaillesandtheViennapalace.Itwasbuiltinthe1738GarrRossIII,whichlasted26yearsbeforecompletion.ItIsoneoftheworld'smostcompletepreservationandmostbeautifulpalace.PlazaMayor(马约尔广场):itWidelypopularwithtouristsandlocalresidents.Inthepast,ithasheldavarietyoflarge-scaleactivities,suchasbullfights,soccermatchesandpublicexhibitions.PradoMuseum(普拉多博物馆）:Themuseumisoneofthebestmuseumsintheworld,collectingalotofuniquearts.RetiroPark(丽池公园）:Thisisaroyalpark,builtinthe17thcentury.Itisthenobility'sexclusiveParkuntil1868.Barcelona（巴塞罗那）Barcelonahaspleasantclimate,beautifulsceneryandmonuments,knownasthe“PearloftheIberianPeninsula”（伊比利亚半岛的明珠）.ItisSpain'smostfamoustouristattractions.BarcelonahasmanySpanishromanticbuilding,theHolyFamilyChurch(圣家族大教堂)whichlikeroadsignsPointingtotheskyisoneoftherepresentative.ItisauniquestylethattherearemanykindsoffigurestatueinBarcelonastreet.theHolyFamilyChurch(圣家族大教堂)CathedraloftheHolyFamilyisalifelongmasterpieceofSpanisharchitectAntonioGaudi.ItislocatedinthecitycenterofBarcelona,​​Spain,wasfoundedin1884,isstillunderconstruction.ThechurchmainbodymainlyinGothicstyle.BarcelonaCasabatllo巴特约之家:巴特约之家是一座公寓楼，位于著名的“不和谐街区”（MancanadelaDiscordia），安东尼·高迪于1905-1907年对原建筑进行了彻底的翻修，使之充满魔幻色彩。2004年被授予欧洲文化遗产奖，2005年入选世界文化遗产名录。ColumbusMonument：哥伦布纪念碑于1888年6月1日起开放，雕塑了哥伦布头像。柱体高51米（168英尺），哥伦布将它的食指指向远方，象征新大陆的方向。PicassoMuseum：ItisoneofthemostpopularmuseumsinBarcelona.BarcelonaCathedral:Thechurchislocatedinthecenteroftheoldtown,isthemostbeautifulGothicbuildinginthisregion.DeliciousfoodGarlicbakedmixedvegetable香蒜烤制混合蔬菜TheSpanisheggcake西班牙鸡蛋饼Friedwithtunabasilsauce煎金枪鱼配罗勒酱Spainbarbecue西班牙烧烤Paella肉菜饭