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人称代词和物主代词用法人称代词和物主代词用法人称代词有三格：主格、宾格、所有格。主格主语放句首；宾格宾语动介后。形代定语名词前；名代主表，be前后。初一英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit4二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语意思我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的1.人称代词主格，作主语，表示谁。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Callmeat13837846623.Let’sgo(Let’s=Letus).人称代词知识要点当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，顺序：单数2、3、1；复数1、2、3。I要放在最后，you要放在最前。You,heandIareallstudents.注：但承认错误时，I通常在最前。IandMaryaretoblame(责备).二、选出括号中正确的词。1.Thisis（my/I/me）mother.2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.3.（He/His）nameisMark.4.What’s（she/her）name?5.Excuse（me/my/I）.6.Are（your/you）MissLi?7.（I/My/Me）amBen.8.（She/Her）ismysister.9.Fine,thank（your/you）.10.Howoldis（he/his/him)11.Howabout(they/their/them)math?12.(We/us/our)arefriends.练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式。I______you______he_____she______we_______they_____2.单项选择。(1)____isagoodstudent.Alltheteacherslike（喜欢）____verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him(2)Mary,pleasegive(给）___yourpicture.A.myB.mineC.ID.mehimyoumeherusthem(3)ShegivestheeraserstoLucyand__.A.IB.meC.myD.mine(4)Therearesomeapplesbehind___.A.himB.theyC.heD.my(5)____gotoschooleveryday.____likeschoolverymuch.A.TomandI,WeB.IandTom,WeC.Tomandme,WeD.TomandI,They(6)Canyoulet____gowith____?A.him,IB.he,IC.he,meD.him,me7.我的同学经常帮助我数学．____classmatesoftenhelp___with____maths.Mymemy8.我的英语不是很好．____Englishisnotverygood.9.Pleasegive_____(它们)to___(我).10.别帮他，他会做的．Don‘thelp_____._____candoit．MythemmehimHe11.李老师是我们的英语老师,她对我们很友好.MissLiis_____Englishteacher._____isveryniceto______.ourSheus1.Theseare____(he)brothers.2.Thatis___(she)sister.3.Lilyis______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis______(me)cousin,Mary.5.Nowher________(parent)areinAmerica.6.Thosechildrenare_____(I)father’sstudents.7.Doyouknow_______(it)name?8.MikeandTom________(be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping______(I).10.Bringsomefamily__________(photo)tome.11.Welove________(us)parentsverymuch.12.________(they)dictionariesarenew.hisherLucy’smyparentsmyitsaremephotosourTheir综合练习一.单项选择1.Myfamily________abigfamily.Myfamily________allhere.A.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is2.Thisis__________.A.apictureoffamilyB.apictureofmyfamilyC.afamily’spictureD.afamilyofmypicture3.Let’s__________goodfriends.A.beB.areC.isD.am4.Issheyouraunt?Yes,_______.A.she’sB.herisC.sheisD.heis5.Are_______coatsyours?Yes,theyare.A.theyB.theseC.thisD.there6.Isthat_____uncle?No,itisn’tA.heB.sheC.herD.hers7.Mrs.Greenis______grandmother.A.JimandKateB.JimandKate’sC.Jim’sandKate’sD.JimandKates’8.Doyouknowthename___Mr.Green’sson?A.inB.ofC.onD.or9.____thegreatphotoofyourfamily.A.thankforB.ThanksforC.ThankforD.thanksfor10.Arethoseyourfriends?__________.A.Yes,they’reB.No,theyareC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,thoseare二.连词组句1.ismythisbrother(.)2.sheyourisaunt(?)3.myarethosefriends(.)4.themloveImuchvery(.)5.ofyourgreattheforfamilythanksphoto(.)Thisismybrother.Issheyouraunt?Thosearemyfriends.Ilovethemverymuch.Thanksforthegreatphotoofyourfamily.