XINJIANG新疆英文介绍

XinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion（新疆维吾尔自治区）GeneralsituationCultureTourismFoodthreemountainssurroundingtwobasin(三山夹两盆)GeneralsituationTheregionhasapopulationofabout21millions,amongwhom60percentareethnicminorities(少数民族).Thereare47ethnicgroupsinXinjiang,mainlytheUygur,Han,Kazak,Hui,Mongolian,Kirgiz,Xibe,Tajik,Ozbek,Manchu,Daur,TatarRussianandsoon.Theregionhasfiveautonomousprefectures（自治州）forfourethnicgroups--Kazak,Hui,KirgizandMongolian;sixautonomouscounties（自治县）and43ethnictownships（自治乡）.religionThemajorreligioninXinjiangareIslam（伊斯兰教）。Buddhism（佛教）(includingTibetanBuddhism),Protestantism（新教）,Catholicism（天主教）andTaoism（道教），Shamanism（萨满教）stillhaveconsiderableinfluenceamongsomeethnicgroups.SilkRoadZhangQian,wholivedinthesecondcenturyB.C.,wenttotheWesternRegionasanofficialenvoy（使者）in138and119B.C.,furtherstrengtheningtiesbetweenChinaandcentralAsiaviathe“SilkRoad”.IfNorthXinjiangmeansmountainsandgrasslandsliketheKanasNatureReserveandNaratGrassland,SouthXinjiangmeansdesertandGobisuchastheTaklaMakanDesert;IfNorthXinjiangmeansapasture-basedculture,SouthXinjiangmeansanagriculturalsociety;IfNorthXinjiangmeansfinehorsesandthesoundsofsinging,SouthXinjiangmeansdancessuchasMukamu（木卡姆）(themostpopulardanceinXinjiang).南疆看风情，北疆看风景KanasLakeBu'erjinTownjasper碧玉lavenderlandEasternProvenceDesert,Gobi,snow-cappedmountains(雪山)andglaciers(冰川)，grasslands.China'slargestdesert,theworld'ssecondlargestdesert,isTaklaMakanDesert.IntheseunpopulatedareasarescatteredsomespeciallandscapesanduniquenaturalscenerylikeFlamingMountains(火焰山)andYadanSpectacle(雅丹地貌).sculpture雕塑国际大巴扎（Bazzar）FOODTheroastmuttonchopisfamousalloverthecountryandcanbefoundinalmosteveryChinesecity.ThemainfoodsoftheUygurareNang(akindofcrustypancake)（馕）andnoodles.Handpilaf（抓饭）androastmeatareusuallyofferedduringfestivalsortoguests.hometownoffruitandmelonsWhileXinjiangenjoysbetween2,500to3,000hoursofsunshineeachyear,theamountofannualprecipitationfortheentireregionaveragesamere150milliliters(ml),andthustheairisquitedry.Xinjianghasatypicalcontinentalclimate（大陆性气候）withlongsunshinedurationandalargediurnal(每日的)temperaturevariation.Theseweatherconditionsarefavorableforsugaraccumulationinfruit,soXinjiangisrichlycultivatedwithfruit.grapehoneydewmelonaksu’sapplekuerle'speardryfruit&nutsraisin（葡萄干）Welcometoxinjiang!THANKYOU!