喷墨纸张因子对印刷性能影响之探讨

50第二十三卷第二期陳忠輝張景嘉摘要印刷技術的發展，已經邁向少量多樣的應用，超脫原本的平、凹、網、凸版式格局。而雖然數位輸出技術蔚為風潮，不過其重要一大關鍵仍在於輸出材料的差異，並決定最後影像品質與色彩的表現。目前市面上數位打樣所使用噴墨紙張，多以半光澤與光澤用紙居多。這些噴墨紙張對數位輸出的影響，藉由本文之探索與分析，除了對噴墨紙張等數位輸出材料適性有所涵蓋之外，並總結出相關因子對噴墨印刷性能諸效應。關鍵字：數位輸出(digitaloutput)、噴墨紙張(inkjetpaper)、印刷性能(printingperforrmance)052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd502007/6/4上午10:46:5551印　刷　科　技壹、緒論micrometers貳、噴墨印刷一、數位輸出的革命EPSON1994052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd512007/6/4上午10:46:5652第二十三卷第二期EPSONHPKodakXerox6X4Xu,Renmei,Ph.D.,2006二、噴墨印表機的運作原理Ink-JetPrinter圖一、寬幅噴墨輸出機運用相當廣泛，包括複製藝術品的製作。出自Customizingink/mediasetsforwide-formatimaging052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd522007/6/4上午10:46:5853印　刷　科　技EPSONMicroPiezoTechnology1.bubblejetprinters2.thermalwaxprinters3.dyesublimationprinters4.electrostaticprinters5.inkjetproofers6.electrophotographicprintersMichaelKieran1995&EPSON1.052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd532007/6/4上午10:46:5854第二十三卷第二期2.l00gsm3.475nm4.Showthroughl00%5.6.!052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd542007/6/4上午10:46:5855印　刷　科　技RCbasepaperRCresincoated7.,8.10.,2005AnneHansen2000三、噴墨輸出的紙張2004200523%20%WilliamM.Bulkeley.2005052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd552007/6/4上午10:46:5956第二十三卷第二期pigment-basedKodakUltimaColorLastIanAusten.2004.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.四、數位輸出決定適合的紙張材料runnabilityKeithKratzberg''''''1.groundwoodfreesheetgroundwoodGroundwoodfreesheet052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd562007/6/4上午10:46:5957印　刷　科　技QUALITYUSERESOLUTIONDESCRIPTIONGENGRALPURPOSEText(black&white,nocolor)750dpiVersatileandeconomic,recommendedforblack&whitereproduction.30%COTTONCorrespondence,Letterhead,Resumes,Reports,Presentations750dpiSatin-finish,coatedforfastdryingsothepaperdoesn'tpucker,black&whiteaswellascolor.PREMIUMInkjetcolorreproductionofgraphic1200dpiRefindedweave,texture,andluxuriousfeel.GLOSSYInkjetreproductionofphotosandgraphic1200dpicoatedforhigh-glossfinishandslicktexture;driesinstantlyPHOTOQUALITYGLOSSYInkjetcolorreproduction,especiallyphotos1200dpiLookandellofphotopaper(glossybutnothighgloss).coatedforsuperiorcolorfidelityandvividreproductionofcolors.FinalproductlooksandfeelslikeprofessionallydonephotoCANVASInkjetcolorreproduction,especiallyphotosandotherartwork1200dpiCanvas-liketexture,coatedforinstantdryingandinkadheresTRANSPRENCIESBlack&whiteorcolorreproduction1200dpiClearplasticprinterproductmadeforusewithanoverheadprojectors,highresolutionimageandqualitycolorreproduction.WINDOWDECALS&IRON-ONTRANSFERSReproductionofgraphicsandtext1200dpiTransparency-typeproductthatadherestoyourwindow.Reproductionhighresolutionimages,graphics,andtext.圖二、紙張因子指標。出自Therightpaperenhancesyourworkandimage052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd572007/6/4上午10:47:0058第二十三卷第二期FreesheetFreesheetcoateduncoatedTamaraPope,20052.porosity35%PCCPCCPCCPCC圖三、二氧化矽凝膠塗佈與PCC塗佈材料的張表面比較。（出自Howtoimproveink-jetpapers）二氧化矽凝膠塗佈PCC塗佈材料052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd582007/6/4上午10:47:0159印　刷　科　技PCCPCC/MarkkuPelto2005五、使用化學藥品改變噴墨紙張的塗佈圖四、聚乙烯醇塗佈重量與表面粗糙的影響。（出自Useofachemicallymodifiedclayasareplacementforsilicainmattecoatedink-jetpapers）圖五、聚乙烯醇與二氧化矽凝膠毛孔孔徑分佈的影響。（出自Useofachemicallymodifiedclayasareplacementforsilicainmattecoatedink-jetpapers）052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd592007/6/4上午10:47:0260第二十三卷第二期PVOHSiO2PVOH~JamesEdwinCawthorneJr,MargaretJoyce,DanFleming2003六、紙張表層塗佈可使噴墨印表機列印快速乾燥inkholdoutBulentE.YoldasCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh,2030圖六、以Canon印表機的黑色印刷密度最初接觸角度的比較。（出自Useofachemicallymodifiedclayasareplacementforsilicainmattecoatedink-jetpapers）052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd602007/6/4上午10:47:0361印　刷　科　技600/35--HPColorLok圖七、HPColorLok技術。（出自Aproductivepartnership）用ColorLok處理的紙表面052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd612007/6/4上午10:47:0562第二十三卷第二期2HPCorinnaWu,1999DGlittenberg,2004七、墨水中染料或顏料dye-basepigment2EPSONStylusPros76009600106000Archival/UltraChromeEPSONHPLexmarksCanonEPSON八、墨水，印表機，和紙張052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd622007/6/4上午10:47:0563印　刷　科　技Anonymous,2001參、結論1.2.50%3.4.5.052-066-噴墨紙張因子.indd632007/6/4上午10:47:0664第二十三卷第二期參考資料1.IanAusten.PrintsWorthyOfaScrapbook,MadeatHome.NewYorkTimes.LateEditionEastCoast.NewYork,N.Y.:Feb12,2004.P.82.WilliamM.Bulkeley.InDigitalAge,aClashOverFadingPhotos.WallStreet.Journal.Easternedition.NewYork,N.Y.:Apr1,2005.P.13.Anonymous.Instantlydryingpaperforwideformats.OfficeSolutions.Mt.Airy:Feb2001.18,Iss.2;P.544.TamaraPope.DiversityofDigitalOutputDeterminesRunnabilityofPaper.In-PlantPrinter.Libertyville:May/Jun2005.45,Iss.35.MarkkuPelto.PCChascoatinginitssights.PPI.SanFrancisco:May2005.47,Iss.5;P.216.CorinnaWu.Coatingletsink-jetprintsdryquickly.ScienceNews.Washington:Jun19,1999.155,Iss.25;P.3907.DGlittenberg,Howtoimproveink-jetpapers.AVoigt.PPI.SanFrancisco:Jan2004.46,Iss.1;P.198.AnneHansen.Therightpaperenhancesyourworkandimage.OfficeWorldNews.Ft.Lauderdale:Jan2000.28,Iss.1;P.19.JamesEdwinCawthorneJr,MargaretJoyce,DanFleming.Useofachemicallymodifiedclayasareplacementforsilicainmattecoatedink-jetpapers.JCT,JournalofCoatingsTechnology.BlueBell:Feb2003.75,Iss.937;P.7510.Xu,Renmei,Ph.D.Theeffectsofpaperphysicalpropertiesonprintglossandinkmileage,WesternMichiganUniversity,2006,P.12411.MichaelKieran.Masteringdigitalprintingsecondedition:thephotographersandartistsguidetohigh-qualitydigitaloutput.199512.SEIKOEPSONCORP.EPSON2007.04.02.MicroPiezoPrintHeadfrom