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Unit2UnitedKingdomLearningaboutLanguageDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsChoosethecorrectwordstocompletethepassage.1.kingdomclarifyattractioninfluencepuzzledebatelegalconvenience1.1.“Whyyou___________thiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa___________tome.”Thebosssaidonthephone.“Thisistheprojectforyou.YouwillliveinatowninEnglandandhaveahousewithallmodern___________.OurheadquartersinBeijingwill___________anyproblemsthatmayariseovertheInternet.puzzledebateconveniencesclarifyYouwillhelpustoexamineany__________issuesthatmayariseifwewanttobuildafactorysomewhereintheUntied__________.WethinkyouwillfindlivinginEnglandwillbeagreat___________andsowewouldliketo__________youtotakethisjob.Wehopeyouwillacceptit.”legalKingdomattractioninfluenceAllofthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid,buttheyareusedunderdifferentconditionsandindifferentsituations.Choosethecorrectwordfromthelisttofiteachofthesentences.2.whispersmileaskadviseanswerbegsuggestdecideshoutagreescreamcomplain1.“Shallweleavenow?”he__________tousandwelefttheroomveryquietly.2.“Isshetallandthinwithblackhairandwearingaredress?”she__________thepolice.3.“HowpleasedIamtoseeyouwelltodayandlookingsohappy,”__________herfather.4.“Help!Help!Ican’tswim.”_________thefrightenedboy.whisperedaskedsmiledscreamed5.“Pleasedon’thurtmycat,“________Sarahasherbrotherpickeditupbyoneleg.6.I’dliketoliveinacastleofmyowntoo,”_______myfatherafterlisteningtomyquestion.7.“Yes.Iboughtacarandanewflatthiswinter,”_________myfatherafterlisteningtomyquestion.8.“Areyoucomingwithus?”_______LiMingtoherfriendontheothersideoftheroom.beggedagreedansweredshouted9.“Ididn’tlikethatmealatall,”_________thecustomer.10.“Perhapsyouwouldliketogothisway?”_________themanshyly.11.“Iwillbuythegreencarwiththeredseatsandnottheblueone,”_________myfriend.12.“ThisiswhatI’ddo,”_________theheadmaster.complainedsuggesteddecidedadvisedLeaningaboutLanguageDiscoveringusefulstructuresCanyoufindthefollowingsentencesinthereadingpassage?NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.find/have/get…﹢pastparticipleV-ed1.objectcomplement1.1.Pleasefindthreemoresentencesfromthereadingpassagewithpastparticiplesusedastheobjectcomplement.1.FinallytheEnglishgovernmenttriedintheearlytwentiethcenturytofromtheUnitedKingdombygettingIrelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway.Para2.2.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,…Para4.3.IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomansinthefirstcenturyAD,…Para5.2.Completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave/get/findsomethingdone.1.We_______________________(thehouse/mend)now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday._____________________(you/yourhair/cut)?havegotthehousemendedHaveyouhadyourhaircutDoyouwantto___________________(thedictionary/deliver)toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?havethedictionarydelivered4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,I________________________(not/thefilm/develop)yet.haven’thadthefilmdeveloped5.Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgottotherepairshopI_________________(it/close).6.Thecomputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell,you’dbetter_______________(it/repair)?founditclosedgetitrepaired7.JillandEric_____________________(alltheirmoney/steal)whiletheywereonholiday.gotalltheirmoneystolen8.Thelisteningtextmightbeeasierforthestudentsifyou_____________(it/divide)intotwopartshaveitdivided9.Atyesterday’smeetingTony___________________________(someofhispoints/clarify)hadsomeofhispointsclarified10.Chris___________________(someflowers/send)toSarahonherbirthday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandthey______________(it/announce)inthenewspaper.Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sothey__________________________(it/organize)byacompany.hadsomeflowerssenthaditannouncedhadthecelebrationarranged过去分词做宾语补足语PastParticipleasObjectComplement作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词，表示被动和完成意义，说明宾语所处的状态，一般跟它前面的宾语在逻辑上构成主谓关系，表被动，其结构形式为：主语＋谓语动词＋宾语＋过去分词。一般可带过去分词形成宾语补足语的动词可以分为以下三类。find/…﹢pastparticiple／V-ed②see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe①have,get,make,help,leave③like,want,wish,order带有“致使”含义的动词表示感觉和心理状态的词表示“希望、要求等意义的词语Exercise:1.Youcanmakeyourself_____________prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand2.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout√√3.---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.---Perhapsyouneed__________.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined4.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochange√√USINGSTRUCTURES1.Answerthesequestionsusingthepastparticipleastheobjectcomplement.EXAMPLE:A:Whatdidyoudowhentheteapotbroke?B:Ihad/gotitrepaired.1.Whatdidyoufindhadhappenedtoyourflowerpotswhenyougothome?_______________________________________WhenIgothomeIfoundtheflowerpotsbroken.2.Whatdidyoudowhenthepathswerecoveredinsnowandyouwereaway?__________________________________________________.whenthepathswerecoveredinsnowIgotthemcleared3.Howcanyouuseyourcomputersinceitisbroken?AsmycomputerisbrokenIgotit