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最新外研版英语九年级下册知识点总结1设计：审核：Module1TravelUnit1Wetouredthecitybybusandbytaxi.welcomeback欢迎回来notbad还不错befullof充满=befilledwithover=more.than超过、多于becauseof+名词/代词/动名词because+句子flybackto+地名飞回某地abitlate有点晚abitof+不可数名词flydirecttoHongKong直飞香港succeedindoingsth.成功做某事takeaboattosp.=gotosp.byboat坐船去某地havequiteagoodtime玩得很高兴quitea/an+adj.+n.=averyadj.+n.quiteaniceboy=averyniceboytourthecityv.=takeatourtothecityn.环城市旅行goforawalk去散步hadbetterdosth.最好做某事attheendoftheterm在学期末nothingtoworryabout没什么担心aslongas只要;和…一样长theschool-leavers’party毕业生晚会lookforwardto+sth./doingsth.盼望(做）某事Unit2It’salongstory.saygoodbyetosb.向某人告别sayhellotosb.向某人问候takecare多保重carefor:喜欢careabout:关心takecare=becareful小心、注意takecareofsb./sth.照顾某人/保管某物geton上（车）getoff下（车）Beafraid+that从句恐怕beafraidof+名词/代词/动名词害怕/担心beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事takeone’sseat就坐；坐某人的座位have/getsth.ready:把某物准备好Pleasehaveyourticketsready.请把票准备好。havealookatsth.=takealookatsth.=lookatsth.看一看某物Iseetheproblem.我发现问题了。Isee.我明白了。Howstupidofme.！我真笨！=HowstupidIam!How+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人因做了某事而显得怎样Howcarelessofyoutomakethismistake.waitamoment等一会儿foramoment一会儿atthatmoment在那时amomentago刚才atanymoment任何时候amomentlater片刻之后1).That’sverygoodofyou.你真好。It’s/That’s+形容词+ofsb.todosth.表示人的性格或品质，这类形容词有：kind,good,nice,clever,polite,careless等。It’skindofyoutohelpmewiththework.2).若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时，用forsb.,这类形容词有：difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous等。It’sdifficultforustofinishthework.gopast经过sb.besurprisedtodosth.某人惊奇做某事sb.besurprisedatsth.某人对…感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令人惊奇的是insurprise惊奇地,是副词性短语，修饰动词takeoff脱下(反义词)→puton穿上takeoff起飞makesb./oneself+adj.(形容词)使某人/某人自己怎样Thenewsmadeherhappy.makesb./oneselfdone(heard/understood)使某人/某人自己被（听见/理解）Theteachermadehimselfunderstoodinclass.It’salongstory.说来话长。（口语）1)offertodosth.主动提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物2)providesb.Withsb.=providesth.forsb.提供某物给某人Module2EducationUnit1Theydon’tsitinrows.Whatis…like?…是什么样的？/…怎么样？WhatareEnglishschoollike?英国学校什么样？What’stheweatherliketoday?abit/alittle/much/even+形容词或副词的比较级alittleearliermuchbetterwearajacketandtie穿夹克衫系领带sitinrows坐成排sportsground运动场6.Enjoy/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事oneday某一天(过去/将来)Playwith和…玩meandoingsth.意味着做某事meantodosth.打算/意图做某事Unit2-Unit3WhatdoIlikebestaboutschool?Howdoyoulike…？=Whatdoyouthinkof…？你觉得…怎么样？far(away)fromsp.离某地多远primaryschool小学secondaryschool中学bepresentat出席beabsentfrom缺席last(for)+一段时间持续…haveabreak=have/takearest休息一下twomorelessons=anothertwolessons还有两节课insteadof+sth./doingsth.代替，而不是inthecountry=inthecountryside在农村，在乡下parents’meeting家长会onceaterm一学期一次aboveall首先，是重要的是dowellin在……方面做得好askforone’sadvice征求某人的建议take/followone’sadvice接受/听从某人的建议toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是teachoneselfsth.=learnsth.byoneself自学Module3LifenowandthenUnit1Theysometimesworkharder.nearly=almost几乎；差不多know…about了解关于…的情况Thereislessfearof很少害怕getill生病take/doexercise=playsports做锻炼usedtodosth.过去常常做某事Thereusedtobe曾经有supposethat从句猜想；认为supposesb.tobe认为某人是besupposedtodosth.=shoulddosth.应该做某事Youarenotsupposedtoplaybasketballhere.That’sbecause…那是因为…That’swhy…那就是…的原因thenumberof+可数名词复数…的数量（数目、人数）,其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。anumberof+可数名词复数许多的，其作主语时，谓语动词用复数。inone’sfreetime=inone’ssparetime=whensb.befree在某人的业余时间speakup大点声说thedeaf失聪的人theblind盲人Unit2-Unit3Ithinklifeisbettertoday.allone’slife终生，一辈子allday(long)整天alltheyearround整年inthewintercoldorinthesummerheat无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热的夏天alovingmother一位慈祥的妈妈goouttowork出去工作afull-timejob一份全职工作apart-timejob一份兼职工作affordtodosth.有足够的钱做某事affordtobuysth.买得起某物what’smore而且；更重要的是playarole/partin(doing)sth.在（干）某事上起作用haveagoodeducation接受良好的教育be/getmarriedtosb.与某人结婚behappy/gladtodosth.高兴/乐意做某事bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsb.忙于（做）某事though可是，不过；然而（位于句末）Generallyspeaking=ingeneral一般而言satisfyingadj.令人满意的besatisfiedwith…对…满意satisfyv.使……满意Module4RulesandsuggestionsUnit1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意（做）某事foramoment一会儿setoff/out=startoff/out出发，动身setoffforsp.动身去某地suggestdoingsth.建议做某事suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人应该做某事makeasuggestion提建议whenever=nomatterwhen无论什么时候closeto=nextto=near靠近hurtoneself伤着某人自己keeptogether聚在一起，不分散be/getlost迷路gooff=leave离开；熄灭；变质onone’sown=byoneself=alone独自地Starttodo/doingsth.开始做某事becarefulof/withsth.小心某物becarefulofdoingsth.小心做某事becarefultodosth.做某事小心comeon过来；赶快；加油Tostart/beginwith起初，开始的时候begin/startwith以……开始get+adj.变得（强调变化）getyellowUnit2-Unit3Wemustkeepthecampclean.watchout=lookout=becareful小心，当心Watchoutforsb./sth.当心某人/某物thethreeofus我们三个人(总共三人)threeofus我们中的三个(我们不止三人)fallasleep入睡Inthemiddleofthenight=atmidnight在午夜noisen.噪音-noisyadj.吵闹的-noisilyadv.吵闹地makeanoise制造噪音lookoutof…从…往外看Don’tlookoutofthewindowinclass.Openadj.开着的；营业的--closedadj.openv.打开；开业–closev.inatree(外来的物)在树上onatree(树本身长的的东西)在树上putup建造；搭起；举起fromalongwayaway从很远的地方tidyup收拾；整理；使整洁reachout伸出(手或臂)reachoutforsth.伸手去够某物reachsp.到达某地lookup抬头；向上看；查找，查阅apieceofwood一块木头inthewoods在树林everytime=eachtime每次；每当(引导时间状语从句)Mybloodwentcold.我全身发冷。gobad变坏/变质goblind失明except介词除……之外，常与all,every,anything,anyone,no等词连用。bemadeof由……制成的Thetableismadeofwood.这张桌子是用木头做成的。wakeupto…=realize意识到WemustwakeuptotheimportanceofEnglish.Tosavewateristosavelives.节约水就是挽救生命。Toseeistobelieve.眼见为实。passon…to…=pass…onto…把…