Robot演讲:陈强学号:20161100007专业:机械工程1.ThehistoryofrobotsThefirststage-TheoreticalDevelopment(1920-1948)In1920,“LuoSamu‘suniversalrobot”wasfirstmentionedinRobota(Czech“drudgery,servitude”)Robotnik(Polish,intendedforthe“workers”),createa“robot”istheword.In1942,AmericansciencefictionwriterAsimovputforwardtheThreeLawsofRobotics.In1948,RobertWienerpublishedCybernetics,Offeredtothecomputerasthecoreofautomatedfactory.ThehistoryofrobotsThesecondstage-TheoreticalDevelopment(1954-1978)In1954,AmericanGeorgeDvorkincreatetheworld'sfirstprogrammablerobot,andregisteredpatents.industrialrobotThehistoryofrobotsIn1962-1963Applicationofsensorstoimprovetheoperabilityoftherobot.In1965,Japan’sWsasedaUniversitydevelopedthefirstrobottowalkwithitsfeet.In1978,UnimationcompanydevelopedindustrialrobotPUMAwhichmeanstheindustrialrobottechnologyhasfullymatured.Cornell”iswalkingforwardThehistoryofrobotsThethirdstage-Intelligentroboticsdevelopment(1984-now)In1997,HondademonstratedtheIntelligentroboticsASIMO.ThehistoryofrobotsIn1999,SonydemonstratedtheIntelligentroboticsAIBO.ThehistoryofrobotsIn2002iRobotcompanyintroducedavacuumcleanerrobotRoomba.In2006-6,MicrosoftintroducedMicrosoftRoboticsStudio.ThehistoryofrobotsThreeLawsofRoboticsThefirstruleRobotmaynotinjureahuman,orsitbackanddonothinghurthumans;ThesecondruleUnlesscontrarytothefirstrule,therobotmustobeyhumanorders;ThethirdruleWithoutprejudicetothefirstandsecondlaw,therobotmustprotectthemselves.Willrobotcapturethehumanbeing?2.ThepurposeofcreatingrobotsThousandsofyearswehumanareburdenedbyheavylabor.Andtodaythereisatrendforustosolvetheproblemstepbystepsincetherobotwasinvented.Itsmissionistoassistorreplacehumanwork,suchasmanufacturing,construction,ordangerouswork.3.ClassificationofrobotsCivilianrobot:helppeoplelivebetterIndustrialrobot:increasetheefficientofmanufacturemilitaryrobot:avoiddeathSpecialrobot:dospecialjobsClassificationofrobotsIndustrialrobot-thecarrierrobotholdLamborghiniintheproductionline.ClassificationofrobotsSpecialrobot:forspecialuse.Agriculture.geography.Rescue.Nomanplanetosearchandrescue.TomaintaintospaceshipRobotPhotoViewKINDO-KINDORobotPhotoViewAtoyfortoday’schildClassificationofrobotsmilitaryrobot:Militaryrobothelpthearmytoavoiddeathinbattleandbeattheenemyefficiently.EDI-extremedeepinvaderRobotPhotoViewThissmalltacticalrobotnamedSUGVs,itisasmallunmannedgroundinstallations,assemblingcameras,audiodevicesandothersensorsonthebattlefieldcanbefoundinreal-timeremoteexplosivedevice(IED),andrelatedpublicsafetythethreat.Itcancrawlintothestairs,androllitdifficulttoenterintothehumanordangerousareas.RobotPhotoViewCamaro大黄蜂AChevroletsportscarandalsoit’sthemainroleofTransformerasaalienrobot.RobotPhotoViewManipulator&Machinehand(Ferrariproductionequipment)Tocarryandmanufacturethecar.FerrariproductionequipmentMedicalnanoscalerobotFigureisdescribedinthenanoscalerobotsarelookingforinvasionofthevirus.RobotPhotoViewInthefuture,willtherobotcapturethehumaninthemovieterminator?thankyou