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ContentsReadingSkills1TextB23TestYourselfNHCEReadingSkills自测课文IntroductionPracticeLiketheotherskillsforyouruse,theskillintroducedinthisunitdoesrenderyoubetterabilityinreading.Thispracticeisdesignedtohelpyougetadeeperinsightintotheskillforthisunit.NHCEScanningandPredictingScanningapassagebeforeyoureaditisaveryusefulwaytoimproveyourcomprehensionifyoukeepyourmindactiveasyouscan.Toscanthecontentofapassage,youshouldverycarefullyreadthesubject,theparagraphheadings,thefirstsentenceofaparagraph,orsometimesjustpartofthefirstsentencetogetenoughinformationforyourthinking.自测课文随笔PracticeTobecontinuedNHCEAlthoughyoumaynotbeabletounderstandeverydetailfromthesubjectorthefirstsentence—andalthoughawritermaysurpriseyouwithunexpectedideas—youcanoftenseethegeneraldirectioninwhichthewriterisgoing.Thisreadingskillcanhelpyouunderstandthetextbetterwhenyougobackforacloserreading,orgiveyouagoodideaofwhereinthereadingpassagetolookforanswerstospecificquestions.自测课文PracticeTobecontinuedNHCE随笔TrytoreadONLYtheyellow-coloredpartandmakeyourpredictions.Allofushaveexperiencedthissuddenarrivalofanewidea,butitiseasiesttoexamineitinthegreatcreativepersonalities,manyofwhomexperienceditinanintensifiedformandhavewrittenitdownintheirlifestoriesandletters.Onecandrawexamplesfromgeniusinanyfield,…(Para.3PassageA)Possibleprediction?ExamplePractice自测课文NHCE随笔Somebigideascomebythemselvesallofasudden.Directions:BeforeyoureadPassageB,haveaquicklookatthetitleandsubtitlesofthepassage.Thisistohelpyougetageneralideaofitscontent.PracticeIntroduction自测课文NHCE随笔Title:WaysofIncreasingCreativitySubtitles:CapturethefleetingDaydreamSeekchallengesExpandyourworldIntroduction自测课文NHCE随笔Directions:Judgingfromthetitleandsubtitles,whatkindofcontentdoyouexpecttofindundereachofthem?Choosetheanswerthatseemsmostlikelytoyou.Introduction自测课文NHCE随笔1.CapturethefleetingA.Seizethepassingideas.B.Capturethebigboat.C.Catchthepassingboat.2.DaydreamA.Youshouldstayawayfromdaydreaming.B.Youwillgetbigideaswhiledaydreaming.C.Daydreamingwoulddestroyyourbigideas.Introduction自测课文NHCE随笔3.SeekchallengesA.Bereadytofightagainstanyone.B.Trytofindanyonewhoholdsadifferentideafromyours.C.Activelytrytoanswernewquestions.Introduction自测课文NHCE随笔4.ExpandyourworldA.Enlargeyourroomtocontainmorethings.B.Trytotravelandlearnmore.C.Trytodothingsoutsideofyourusualinterests.Introduction自测课文NHCE随笔5.WaysofIncreasingCreativityA.Differentwaysofenhancingacreativemind.B.Howtobecomeagreatman.C.WhatincreasingcreativitymeansIntroduction自测课文NHCE随笔TextBNewWordsQuestionsPreviewingChoiceMakingPassageReading自测技巧NHCE随笔自测技巧QuestionsTextStudyChoiceMakingcreativityn.[U]创造力chillv./n.(使)变冷;[sing.]寒冷/寒意dipvt.蘸,浸applaudv.拍手,喝彩;称赞remarkvt./n.评论;谈论;[C]评论;谈论decaden.[C]十年convincevt.使确信,使信服capacityn.[C,U]才能/能力;[sing.]容量impulsen.[C]冲动;刺激potentialn./a.[U]潜力,潜能;潜在的NHCEQuestionsTextStudyreservoirn.[C]贮藏,蓄积;[C]水库concretea.具体的capturevt.捕获,捕捉;夺得;占领fleetinga.飞逝的;短暂的carriagen.[C]四轮马车scarcelyad.仅仅;才;几乎不awakev.(使)醒来;唤醒recallv.回想,回忆起fortunatelyad.幸运地ChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔QuestionsTextStudysketchv.勾画,绘草图fertilea.丰富的;肥沃的,富饶的advantagen.[C,U]优势;有利条件productivea.有收益的;多产的disturbvt.打扰;妨碍;使烦恼undisturbeda.未受打扰(或妨碍)的associaten.[C]合作人;同事inventvt.发明,创造inventorn.[C]发明者,发明家claimvt.声称;自称ChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔QuestionsTextStudyengineeringn.[U]工程stringn.[C,U]细绳pliersn.(pl.)钳子motionn.[U]运动pendulumn.[C]钟摆swingv.摇摆,摆动contextn.[C,U]环境,背景;上下文transferv.转移;调动principlen.[C]原则;原理enhancevt.提高,增强ChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔QuestionsTextStudyChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔vitaminn.[C,U]治疗therapyn.[C]维生素novela./n.新颖/新奇的;[C]长篇小说fascinatinga.迷人的;有吸引力的rightaway立刻acton/upon依照······行动comeone’sway发生在某人身上fallasleep睡着takeadvantageof利用;(不公正地)利用某人bringsb.together使聚在一起;使联合potentiallyad.可能地;潜在地QuestionsTextStudyleadto引发,导致atonce同时set(sth.)inmotion使······运转起来;启动backandforth来回,前后takeup开始从事;对······产生兴趣Edison爱迪生(美国发明家)Picasso毕加索(西班牙画家)Shakespeare莎士比亚(英国戏剧家和诗人)LudwigvanBeethoven路德维格•范•贝多芬(德国作曲家)SalvadorDali萨尔瓦多•达利(西班牙画家)ChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔QuestionsTextStudyEdwinLand埃德温•兰德(美国发明家)Polaroid宝丽来相机SantaFe圣菲(美国新墨西哥州首府)ChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔NewWordsTextStudyChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCEIntroductionForyoutobebetterconditionedforreadingasfastas100wordsperminute,asrequiredinthenewtypeofexamination“FastReading”,TextBcanservetobeyourfast-readingmaterial.But,forthispurpose,thebestcourseofactionistoknowwhattoscanforinyourskimming.Thus,thetrickistokeepinyourmindthekeywordsofeachquestionbeforeyoustartoff.Thatiswherethe“QuestionsPreviewing”comesin.随笔Q1.Theguestsapplaudedbecause__________.Q2.Comparedtoagenius,whattheaveragepersonlacksis__________.Q3.Theword“fortunately”(Paragraph7)suggeststhat__________.Q4.Whenyouhaveagoodidea,youshould__________.NewWordsTextStudyChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔Q5.Aslongasyoucanbewithyourthoughtsundisturbed,youwill__________.Q6.InParagraph13,theexpression“expandyourworld”means__________.Q7.Bygivingthecollegestudent’sexample,thewriterintendstosaythat__________.Q8.Thewriter’sadviceontheenhancementofcreativityis___________.NewWordsTextStudyChoiceMaking自测技巧NHCE随笔1.Myguestshadarrived,butonceagain,I’dforgottentoputthewineinthe