大学英语综合教程Unit5 How to Be True to Yourself

AnIntegratedEnglishCourseBook1Unit11DenisWaitleyText1HowtoBeTruetoYourself?Pre-readingActivityFilmepisode1PinocchioQuestionsforComprehension:1.WhatdoesFairy’s“arealboy”connote?2.WhatroledoesFairyhopeCrickettoplayinguidingPinocchio'sbehavior?Pre-readingActivityFilmepisode2DeadPoetsSocietyQuestions:1.Whydidallthestudentsstandup?2.Whydidn’tMr.Nolan’sorderwork?NeilPerryCharlesDaltonRichardCameronToddAndersonDon'tDoThis!QuizonAcademicIntegrityPre-readingActivityDon'tDoThis!QuizonAcademicIntegrityQuestion1:Yourealizethatanotherstudentislookingatyourtestpaper.Youdon'tknowthesecondstudent,butyoudon'tmakeanyefforttocoveryourpaper.Weknowtheotherstudentischeatingbutareyouguiltyofacademicdishonesty?Don'tDoThis!QuizonAcademicIntegrityQuestion2:Thefinalexaminyourclassisatake-hometest.Theprofessor'sinstructionsstatethatyoumayonlyconsultthefollowingresources:librarybooks,classnotes,texts,andtheprofessororTA.Youandyourroommatediscussedoneofthequestions,butyouwroteyourownanswer.Isthisaproblem?Don'tDoThis!QuizonAcademicIntegrityQuestion3:YouspenthourswritinganexcellentresearchpaperforyourEnglishclassinthefall.Youhavetodoaresearchpaperonanytopicforyoursociologyclassthissemester.Isitwisetoturninthesamepaper?Don'tDoThis!QuizonAcademicIntegrityQuestion4:Itislateatnightandyourpaperisdueat9:00a.m.thenextday.Youusedalotofmaterialfromacoupleofbooks,butyoudidn'tquoteanythingand,therefore,youdidn'tincludeanyfootnotes.Isthisplagiarism(剽窃)orjustsloppywork?Don'tDoThis!QuizonAcademicIntegrityQuestion5:Youhavehadatoughsemesterandarehavingtroublefocusingonatermpaperyoumustwrite.Youhaveacquiredresearchmaterial,apaperfromtheWorldWideWebonyourtopic,thatwillgetyoustartedwithinformationandorganization.Withalltheotherpressures,itseemstemptingtomakeafewminorchangesandturnthepaperin.Shouldyou?PlagiarismPlagiarism,whichisaformofintellectualdishonesty,isnowseriouslycorroding(腐蚀)theintegrityinacademicfields.infringementofintellectualpropertycopyrightinfringement版权侵犯toinfringeonintellectualpropertytoviolatecopyrightlawActsofPlagiarismusesomeoneelse’swords,ideas,orworksasyoursusepagesorparagraphsfrompublishedworkswithoutpermissionquotetheworksofotherswithoutpermissionusematerialsfromtheInternetorobscuresourceschangeafewwordsorthesequenceofsomesentencesorparagraphsclaimtheproductasyourownoriginalworkOralPracticeHaveyouexperiencedamoralorethicaldilemmainyourlife?Describewhathappenedtoyouandhowyoureacted.FirstReading:UnderstandingtheTextHowtoBeTruetoYourselfTopicoftheessay:Howtobetruetoyourself/Howtobecomeapersonofintegrity1.Whatisintegrity?Dictionarydefinition:steadfastadherencetoastrictmoralorethicalcode;honestyandtrustworthiness恪守严格的道德规范:正直,诚实,诚信1.Whatisintegrity?Howdoestheauthordefineintegrity?Integritymeanshavingapersonalstandardofmoralityandethicsthatdoesnotsellouttoexpediencyandthatisnotrelativetothesituationathand.Integrityisaninnerstandardforjudgingyourbehavior.(Para.2)Integritymeansyoudowhatyoudobecauseit’srightandnotjustfashionableorpoliticallycorrect.(Para.15)Paraphrase1.Whatisintegrity?Howdoyoudefineintegrity?Reference:Integritymeansyouareupright,honest,andsincereinallyoudo,andinallthingsyouactjustlyandhonorably.Youputhonesty,senseofduty,andsoundmoralprinciplesaboveallelse.Apersonwithintegritydoesn’tjust“talkthetalk,”sheorhealso“walksthewalk.OralPracticeWhichhistoricalfiguredoyouthinkcanberegardedasonewithintegrity?Why?2.Thenecessitytowriteabouttheconcept“integrity”:acontrast:thefirmbeliefinitdemonstratedbytheauthor’sgrandparentsandtheirgenerationsvs.thepresentscarcityofittheimportanceofintegrity:Itistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsociety.Anditissomethingwemustdemandofourselves.Paraphrase3.Howtobecomeamanofintegrity:threekeyprinciples–“theintegrityTriad”1)Standfirmlyforyourconvictionsinthefaceofpersonalpressure.Whenyouareright,youcan'tbackdown.Paraphrase3.Howtobecomeamanofintegrity:threekeyprinciples–“theintegrityTriad”2)Alwaysgiveotherscreditthatisrightfullytheirs.Don'tbeafraidofthosewhomighthaveabetterideaormightevenbesmarterthanyouare.ParaphraseNestingDolls3.Howtobecomeamanofintegrity:threekeyprinciples–“theintegrityTriad”3)Behonestandopenaboutwhatyoureallyare.Facerealityandbeadultinyourresponsestolife'schallenges.Self-respectandaclearconsciencearepowerfulcomponentsofintegrityandarethebasisforenrichingyourrelationshipswithothersParaphrase4.Benefitandprospectalifeofprinciplewillbringyou:Alifeofprinciplewillberewardinginthat:Alifeofprinciple,ofnotsuccumbingtotheseductivesirensofaneasymorality,willalwayswintheday.Itwilltakeyouforwardintothe21stcenturywithouthavingtocheckyourtracksinarearviewmirror.ParaphraseFurtherDiscussionofIdeasfromtheText1.Lifeislikeafieldofnewlyfallensnow;wherewechoosetowalkeverystepwillshow.FurtherDiscussionofIdeasfromtheText2.Integrityisaninnerstandardforjudgingourbehavior.FurtherDiscussionofIdeasfromtheText3.Integrityisinshortsupplytodayevenifitisthebottomlineineveryareaofsociety.Othertipsonhowtobetruetooneself:AnIntroductiontotheAuthoroneofthemostsought-afterkeynotespeakersandproductivityconsultant