初中英语常用词组与固定搭配1.…assoonas…一…就…Eg:Marywilltellherbrotherthismessageassoonasheseeshim.(Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息.)2.as+adj./adv.+as……和…一样(的/地)…notas(so)…as……不如/不比…….常见的有:assoonas(一....就;和....一样快);asmuchas;aslongas(和....一样长;只要);aswellas(和...一样好;也)3.as+adj./adv.+aspossible尽可能…的/地…我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。常见的有:assoonaspossible;asmuchaspossibleEg:WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinEnglishclass.你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?4.asksbforsth向某人要求某物askforsth要求得到某物askaftersb问候某人(的健康)askaboutsth/sb询问某人某事5.ask/tellsb.(how)todosth询问/告诉某人如何做某事ask/tell/wantsb(not)todosth.要求(让)/告诉/想要某人做(不做)某事Eg1,:Somestudentsoftenasktheirparentsformoneytoplayvideogames.他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。Eg2:ManystudentsoftenasktheirteachershowtolearnEnglish.6.make/let/havesb.(not)dosth使/让某人做(不做)某事7.beafraidofdoing/todo/that害怕/不敢做某事Eg:Heisafraidofstayingathomealone.8.bebusywithsth./doingsth.忙于某事/做某事Eg:Nowstudentsarebusypreparingfortheexams.9.befamous/late/ready/sorryforsth.因…而著名/(做)…迟到了/晚了/为…准备/为…而抱歉10.begladthat很高兴…Eg:Iamverygladthatyoucancometotheeveningparty.11.givesbsth给某人某物showsbsth给某人看某物bringsbsth给某人带来某物lendsbsth借给某人某物sendsbsth寄给某人某物passsbsth递给某人某物tellsbsth告诉某人某事offersbsth主动给某人某物12.either…or…或…或…,不是…就是…,要么…要么…Eg:Eitheryouorheisright.13.neither…nor…既不…也不…,两者都不…Eg:NeitherhenorIhaveeverreadthisbook.14.enjoydoingsth享受做…之乐finishdpingsth做完某事minddoingsth介意做某事keepdoingsth一直做某事practisedoingsth练习做某事goondoingsth.继续做…16.find/think/feel+it+adj.(forsb.)todosth.发现/认为/觉得做某事如何17.get+adj.的比较级+and+adj.的比较级变得越来越…Eg:Itgetswarmerandwarmerontheearth.18.The+adj./adv.的比较级,the+adj./adv.的比较级。越...,就越…Eg:Thecolderitis,themorepeoplewear.(天气越冷,人们穿得就越多)19.Itis+序数词+adj./adv.的最高级+n.Eg:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.20.oneofthe+最高级+n.(pl.)是最…之一者Eg:YaoMingisoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.21.be/getreadyfor…为…做准备get…ready准备好…Eg:BeijingisgettingreadyfortheOlympicGames.22.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事Eg:You’dbettergohomeearlierafterschool.23.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人24.Idon’tthinkthat…我认为/想/觉得…不…Eg:Idon’tthinkheshouldgiveuplearningEnglish.25.wouldlikesth.想要某物wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事Eg:Wouldyouliketodrinksomething?26.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说,做某事……Eg:Itisverydifficultforthemtoremembersomanywords.27.It’sgood/better/best/bad/worse/worst(forsb.)todo做某事好/更好/最好/糟糕(很不好)/更糟糕/最糟糕Eg:It’sgoodtotakeawalkaftersupper.28.It’sgood/badfor…对……有好处/不好Eg:It’sgoodforyourlungstopracticeswimming.29.Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是个好主意Eg:Itisagoodideatohaveapicnictomorrow30.sth.lookslike某物看起来像sthsoundslike某物听起来像sthsmellslike某物闻起来像sthtasteslike某物尝起来像sthfeelslike某物感觉起来像Eg:Thispieceofcaketasteslikestrawberries(这块蛋糕尝起来像草莓)31.sth.looks/sounds/smells/tastes/feels+形容词.某物看上去/听起来/闻起来/尝起来/感觉起来……Eg:Thistoybearfeelssosoft.(这个玩具熊摸起来真软和)32.Itseemstosb.that…对某人来说,某事似乎、好像……Eg:Itseemstohimthatthisquestion/problemisalittledifficult.33.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth..某人花费…时间做某事。sbspendsometime/moneyonsth.某人在某方面花费(时间/金钱)sbspendsometime/money(in)doingsth.某人花费....做某事34.It’stime(forsb.)todosth./It’stimeforsth.该到(做)……的时候了。Eg:It’stimetogohome.35.keepsb.doingsth.让/使某人一直做某事Eg:Don’tkeepthemwaitingtoolong.(不要让他们等得太久)36.keep/make+名词、代词+形容词.(保持/使……怎么样)Eg:Willyoupleasekeepthedooropen?(请你把门敞开着好吗?)37.likedoing/liketodo喜欢做某事38.not…atall.根本不……,一点儿不……Eg:Thischildisnotlovelyatall.(这孩子一点儿也不可爱。)39.not…until…直到……才……Eg:Thepolicemenwon’tcomebackuntiltheyfindthelostchild.警察找不到那个丢失的孩子是不会回来的。40.one…theother…一个……,另一个……some…others…一些……,另一些……41.prefer…to…比起…,更喜欢…。prefertodo…ratherthando…宁愿做……也不愿做…..Eg1:Ipreferpeachestopears.(比起梨,我更喜欢桃子。)Eg2:Hepreferstowalktoschoolratherthanridetoschoolonasnowyday.(下雪天,他宁愿走路去上学,也不愿骑车去上学。)42.see/hearsb.do/doingsth看见/听到某人做了某事/在做某事43.too+形容词/副词+todosth.太……以至于不……Eg:Thisclassroomistoosmalltoholdfortystudents.44.so+adj./adv.+that从句太……以至于……Eg:ThisfilmissointerestingthatIwanttowatch/seeitagain.(这个电影太有趣了,我还想再看一遍。)45.sucha/an+adj.+n.(可数)+that从句某事物太……以至于……Eg:It’ssuchaninterestingfilmthatIwanttosee/watchitagain.(这部电影太有趣了,我还想再看一遍。)46.stoptodosth.停下来做某事(另一件事)stopdoingsth.停止做某事(正在做的事)47.take/bringsthwithsb.把……带上/带……来48.thanksbforsth./doingsth.因为……感谢某人/感谢某人做了某事49.thereissomethingwrongwith...出了什么问题thereisnothingwrongwith…没有什么问题50.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事usedtobe+名词/形容词.曾经是……beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事51.Whatabout/Howabout+n./pron./doing…?……/做某事怎么样?(提建议)Eg:It’srainingnow.Howabouttomorrow?(现在正在下雨呢。明天怎么样?)52.Whydon’tyoudo…?/Whynotdo…?为什么不做某事呢?(提建议)Eg:It’saniceday.Whynotgooutforawalk?(天气真好!为什么我们不出去散步呢?)53.Will(Would/Could)youplease(not)dosth.?请您做某事好吗?(礼貌地请求)Eg:Wouldyoupleaseturndowntheradioalittlebit?(请您把收音机关小点儿声好吗?)初一英语知识点归纳动词固定搭配wanttodosth想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物likedoingsth喜欢做某事liketodosth喜欢做某事likesth喜欢某物enjoydoingsth喜爱做某事.enjoysth喜爱/某物havefundoingsth愉快地做某事enjoyoneselftodosthletsbdosth让某人做某letsbnotdosth让某人不做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要去做某事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事tellsbsth告诉某人某事hopetodosth希望去做某事hope+从句希望……It’s+形容词+ofsbtodosth某人做某事真是太……It’s+形容词+forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说……beinterestedindoingsth对做某事很感兴趣Lucyisinterestedindancing.beinterestedinsth做某事/某物很感兴趣MyparentsareinterestedinBeijingOpera.befriendlytosb对某人