中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

1中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择。1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey_________what'shappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow2、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe?A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still3、HaveyoumetMrLi______?A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten5、-Ourcountry______alotsofar.-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;betterD.changed;better6、ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.2A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying7、We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see9、-ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.-Really?When_____there?A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone10、-______you___yourhomeworkyet?-Yes.I_____itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish11、Hisfather______thePartysince1978.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin312、-Doyouknowhimwell?-Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade13、-Howlonghaveyou____here?-Abouttwomonths.A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived14、Hurryup!Theplay__________fortenminutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began15、It_____tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A.isB.hasC.willD.was16、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she_______tothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen17、Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen418、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?A.sotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven'tthey19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,gotC.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived20、Hisuncleformorethan9years.A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity5答案：一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。2、现在完成时常与already(已经)，just(刚刚，正好)，ever(曾经)，never(从来，也不;从不)，before(以前)，yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。3、C4、现在完成时常与recently(近来)，sofar(到目前为止)，inthepast/last+一段时间等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与for+时间段或since+过去时间点连用(含从句，从句过去时)。故6应选C。7、C8、现在完成时还与once(一次)，twice(两次)，threetimes(三次)，severaltimes(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。69、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。12、B13、A14、C15、A。16、have/hasgoneto+地点表示某人去了某地(还未回来)，指主语所指的人不在这儿。have/hasbeenin+地点表示在某地呆了多长时间，常与表示时间的状语连用。have/hasbeento+地点表示曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。故16的正确答案为A。17、A18、D19、C20、C7现在完成时专项练习考点一：考查基本概念例Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey______what'shappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow考点二：考查时间状语例1.Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe?A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still例2.HaveyoumetMrLi______?A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago例3.Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten例4.-Ourcountry______alotsofar.-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;betterD.changed;better8例5.ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying例6.We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew例7.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I______ittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see考点三：考查与一般过去时的区别例1.-ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.-Really?When_____there?A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone例2.-______you___yourhomeworkyet?-Yes.I_____itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish考点四：考查非延续性动词的用法9例1.Hisfather______thePartysince1978.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin例2.-Doyouknowhimwell?-Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade例3.-Howlonghaveyou____here?-Abouttwomonths.A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived例4.Hurryup!Theplay__________fortenminutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began例5.Hisunclediedtwoyearsago.(改变句子,句意不变)Hisunclehas_______fortwoyears例6.HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同义句)Hermother_______thePartythreeyears________.例7.It_____tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.10A.isB.hasC.willD.was考点五:考查词组have/hasbeenin/to与have/hasgoneto的区别例1.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she______tothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen例2.Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen现在完成时专项练习六选择填空1.Mother____meanewcoatyesterday.I_______iton.Itfitsmewell.A.hadmade…havetriedB.made…havetriedC.hasmade…triedD.made…tried2He____todrawhorsesalready.When_____he?LastyearA.learned…hasB.learned…didC.haslearned…hasD.haslearned…did3.____you____thetextyet?Yes,we____ittwohoursago.11A.Did…copy…didB.Have…copied…haveC.Have…copied…didD.Did…copy…had4.Why______she______angry?Becausehe_____atherjustnow.A.did…get…shoutedB.has…got…shoutedC.did…get…hasshoutedD.has…got…hasshouted5.____you_____thefilmbefore?Where_____you____it?A.Have…seen…did…seeB.Did…see…did…watchC.H