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Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?A:Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.A:Canyouplayfootball?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canyoucometomyparty?Sure,I’dloveto.I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…Canyoucometomyparty？•Canyoucometomyparty?•Sure,I’dloveto.•Canyoucometomyparty?•Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveapianolesson.Canyou…Canyoucometomyparty？Sure，I’dloveto.Canyou…Canyoucometomyparty？Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogotothedoctor.Canyou…A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:I’msorry.Ihavetohelpmymom.A:Canyouplaytennis?B:Sure,I’dloveto.Canyou…A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure,I’dloveto.A:Canyougotothemall?B:I’msorry.I’mgoingtothemovies.Canyou…Whycan’tyoucometotheparty?Ihavetostudyforatest.Ihaveapianolesson.I’mgoingtothemovies.Whycan’thecometotheparty?Hehastoplayfootball.Shehastovisithergrandpa.Whycan’tshecometotheparty?Theyaregoingtoaconcert.Whycan’ttheycometotheparty?LanguageGoals:MakeinvitationsDeclineinvitationsacceptinvitationsTalkaboutobligations1a.Matchthewordswiththepictures.1.Paperforanexam_______2.helpmyparents_______3.gotothedoctor______4.meetmyfriend_______5.havetheflu_______Checktheanswers!bcdea1bListenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.TimAnnaKayWilson1c.GroupworkA:CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?B:Sure,I’dloveto.C:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.D:I’msorry,too.Imustgotothedoctor.Howtoacceptaninvitation•Yes,I’dlove/liketo.•Certainly,I’dlove/liketo.•Sure,I’dlove/liketo.•Thanksforyourinvitation.•Thanksforaskingme.Howtodeclineaninvitation•I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…•I’dloveto,butIhaveto…•Sorry,Ican’t.I’mgoingtothemovies.•Thanksforyourinvitation.•Thankyouforaskingme.2a.Listenandcirclecanorcan’t.1.Jeffcan/can’tgototheparty.2.Marycan/can’tgototheparty.3.Maycan/can’tgototheparty.4.MeiLingcan/can’tgototheparty.5.Paulcan/can’tgototheparty.2b.Listenagain.Whocan’tgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.namesreasonsJeffJeffmighthavetomeethisfriendonSaturday.MayMayhastheflu.MeiLinghastheflu.MeiLingTapescriptConversation1Anna:Hi,Jeff!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Jeff:I’msorry,I’mnotfree.ImighthavetomeetmyfriendonSaturday.Conversation2Anna:Hello,Mary!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Mary:I’dloveto.DoIneedtobringanything?Anna:No,I’llbuyallthefoodanddrinks.Conversation3Anna:May,canyoucometomypartytomorrow?May:I’mafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.Anna:Oh,that’ssobad.Well,drinklotsofhotwaterandgetlotsofsleep.Conversation4Anna:MeiLing,canyoucometomypartyonSaturday?MeiLing:Sorry,butI’mnotavailable.Imuststudyforamathtest.Anna:Ok.Goodluck!Conversation5Anna:Hey,Paul.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Paul:sure.Itsoundsgreat.Whenwillitstart?Anna:Around6:00p.m.Seeyouthen.Paul:Seeyou.2cLookatthereasonsinthechartin2b.Writesomemore.Then,StudentA,inviteyourpartnertodosomething.StudentB,sayyoucan’tgoandwhy.Reasons:1.Toomuchhomework2.havetotakepartinthefootballmatch3.havetolookafterhislittlesister4.havetovisithisgrandparentsHey,Dove.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.2c.PairworkThat’stoobad.Maybeanothertime.Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.Hey,Tom.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.IhavetotakepartinthefootballmatchThat’stoobad.Maybeanothertime.Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.2dRole-playtheconversation.Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobehere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,that’sright.Nick:I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday!1.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我的父母。helpsb.withsth.或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们可以说：Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.Languagepoints2.invitev.邀请invitesb.tosth.e.g.Lucyinvitesmetoherparty.TheSmithsinviteustodinner.invitationn.邀请,邀请书e.g.makeaninvitationacceptaninvitationdeclineinvitationThanksforyourinvitation!3.I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.真抱歉，我没有空。此句中的available表示“有空；不忙；有时间交谈或聊天”，其后还可用todo引出具体的事情。例如：Areyouavailabletomorrowmorning?明天早上你有空吗？I’mafraidI’mnotavailabletohelpwiththeschoolshowonthe19th.我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号的演出了。4.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。一、prepare用作及物动词时1).preparesth.表示“准备......”，后接名词或代词作宾语e.g.OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenIcameintotheoffice.我进办公室时，我们的英语老师在备课。当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为“制；做”e.g.MotherwaspreparingdinnerinthekitchenwhileFatherwaswatchingTV.妈妈在做饭，而爸爸在看电视。2).preparesb.sth.表示“给......准备......”，也可转换为preparesth.forsb.e.g.Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.她给我们准备了可口的早餐。3).preparesb.forsth.表示“使某人对某事有所准备”例如：Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews.她这样说因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有准备。4).preparetodosth.表示“准备做......”。e.g.Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。二、prepare用作不及物动词时：prepareforsth.表示“为......做准备”e.g.Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.学生们正在准备期末考试。5.That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.在英语中，not…until…是一个常见句型，表示“直到……才……”。在口语中，还使用Till代替until，构成not…till…的结构。如：Don’tleavetoday’sworktilltomorrow.不要今天的事留到明天再做。Idid