人教版八年级上册unit9 section B

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1.Learntotalkaboutinvitations.2.Learntomake,acceptanddeclineinviotations.3.learntotalkaboutobligations.1.Thekeywordsandexpressions:thedaybeforeyesterday,thedayaftertomorrow,weekday,lookafter,invitation,reply,lookfowardto,delete,printsad,takeatrip,glad,preparatiom,glue,without,suprised.Wordsandexpressionsthedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowweekdaylookafterinvitationturndown前天后天n.工作日n.照料;照顾邀请;请柬拒绝replyforwarddeleteprintsadgoodbyetakeatripgladpreparationgluewithoutsurprisedv.回答;答复v.转寄;发送adv.向前;前进v.删除v.打印;印刷adj.(令人)悲哀的;难过的interj;&n.再见去旅行adj.高兴;愿意n.准备;准备工作n.胶水prep.没有;不(做某事)adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的lookforwardtohearfromhousewarmingopeningconcertheadmaster盼望;期待接到(某人的)信;电话n.乔迁聚会n.开幕式;落成典礼n.音乐会;演奏会n.校长eventguestcalendardaytimen.大事;公开活动;比赛项目n.客人;宾客n.日历;日程表n.白天;日间calendarAnswerthefellowingquestions1.Whatisit?2.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?3.whatarethey?It'sacanlendar.Therearetwelevemonthsinayear.JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberWhat'sthedate?It’sDecemberthe5th询问今天几号?What'sthedatetoday?/What'stoday'sdate?表示“某月某日”1.月份+the+序数词It'sMarchthefirst.2.the+序数词+of+月份It'sthefirstofMarch.还记得序数词怎么变化吗?基变序,有规律词尾字母tdd,八去t,九去e,字母f代vety变成tie然后再加thfirst,second,thirdeight-eighthnine-ninthfive-fifthtwelve-twelfthtwenty-twentiethsixty-sixtieth.询问“星期”的句型:Whatdayis(it)today?It’sMonday.在英语中表示“星期”的词有:Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六;Sunday星期日询问几号星期几的句型:What’stoday?今天几号,星期几?It’sMonday,the28th.今天是28号,星期一。todaytomorrowyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天weekday工作日weekend周末Doyouknowthemeaningofthesewordsandexpressions?ThenLet'sdoexercisesin1aand1b!1a.Writethedatesfoethisweekonthecanlendar.Sundaythe_____Mondaythe_____Tuesdaythe_____Wednesdaythe_____Thursdaythe_____Fridaythe______Saturdaythe3rd30th1st2nd4th5th6thtodayyesterdaytomorrowthedayaftertomorrowweekdayweekdayweekdayweekdayweekdayWritethewordsbelowthecorrectdates.weekendweekendthedaybeforetomorrowA:Whatwasyesterday?B:Itwas…A:What’stomorrow?B:It’s…A:What’sthedayaftertomorrow?B:It’s…A:What’stoday?B:It’sTuesday,the19th.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthedaysin1a.1.thedaybeforeyesterday前天e.g.I'llleaveBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.Iwillvisityouthedayaftertomorrow。e.g.HearrivedinChinathedaybeforeyesterday.IwenttoamoviewithMarrythedaybeforeyesterday.2.thedayaftertomorrow后天e.g.Heisalwaysbusyonweekdays.Imustbesmartonweekdays.3.weekdayn.工作日e.g.Shemustlookafterhersisterathome.Ineedyoutolookaftermymom.4.lookafterv.照顾;照料Message1:________________________Message2:________________________Message3:________________________Skimthemessagesbelow.Whydidthepeoplewritethem?Matchthereasonwitheachmessage.makeaninvitationturndownaninvitationacceptaninvitationnewreplyfowarddeleteprintmovetoHiDavid,Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.I'msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay:ThankyouandGoodbye.IcanhelptobringMs.Steentotheparty.Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.HeWei1.helpsbwithsth=helpsb(to)dosthCanyouhelpme(to)learnEnglish?=CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?alot=verymuchhowtodothat----疑问词+不定式结构作宾语Doyouknowhowtoplaythebasketball?Ireallydon'tknowhowtogoBeijing.NextWhatagreatidea!感叹句:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数+主语+谓语2.What+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+主+谓语3.What+名词+主语+谓语4.How+形容词+主语+谓语Whatagoodboyheis!Whatdirtyairitis!Whatbadweather!Howfastheruns!Howbeautifulyouare!HiDavidThankssomuchforplanningthis.I'dlovetocometotheparty,butI'mnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,I'dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartyperpartions,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.Jakethanksfordoingsththank是动词,要与you等连用,thanks是名词,可单独使用。单独使用时要用thanks而非thank,是因为一个单独的名词可以构成句子,而单独的动词不行。thanksforyourinvitation中,thanks是名词,后面加for是可以的,与thank一样用helpout帮助,帮助…解决困难,帮助…对付:例句:Hehelpedmeoutwithmytask.他帮我完成了任务。现在进行时表将来Dearclassmates,AsI'msureyouknowbynow,ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,isleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We'reverysadthatshe'sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchwe'regoingtomissher,let'shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesething?PleasetellmebythisFriday.bynow到现在为止现在进行时表示将来(位移动词:arrive,go,leave..I'mgoinghometonight.1.in表示“在某年/月/季节”:in1980.“从现在起一段时间以后”时,例如:Theywillgotoseeyouinaweek.morning/evening/afternoon三个词也常跟介词in连用。2.on表示“在具体的某一天”或“(在具体的某一天的)早上、中午、晚上”等,3.at表示“某一具体时刻(即几点几分时)at6o'clock“在……岁”时,Attheageofnine,theboycouldswimwell.4.by+时间名词。意为:“到…时(已发生某事),最晚、不迟于…,在…之前”。1)Buyfoodanddrinks.2)Thinkofgamestoplay.3)Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pens,..)4)BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.Davidsothat以便于Pleasestayheresothatyourmomcanfindyou.so...that...太..以至于...TheskirtissobigthatIcan'tdressit.lookforwardtodoingsth/sth.期望,盼望(to在此处是介词)IreallylookforwardtogoingtoShanghai.hearfromsb=getaletterfromsb收到某人的来信Iheardfrommymotherlastweek.Readthemessagesagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindofpartyisit?____________________________2.Whoisthepartyfor?_____________________________3.Whenistheparty?___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