专业英语实训课件

电子信息工程专业英语实训目录第一部分：制作英文简历第二部分：听读训练第三部分：面试自我介绍第四部分：翻译相关电子（产品）说明一、制作英文简历1、HowtowritetheperfectCVFormanyyoungpeople,nowisthetimeofyearforjobhunting.Aseveryoneknows,CVsareessentialforthistask.Inspiteoftheirimportance,though,manypeopledonotputenoughtime,thoughtandcareintotheirpreparation.TowritethebestCVyoumustunderstandwhataCVis.Frist,aCVisamarketingdocumentusedtoimpressprospectiveemployers.Itmust,then,apealtothereader,andgivethemonlywhattheyneedtoknow.Second,thetermCVcomesfromthelatin“curriculumvitea”,whichmeans“thecourseofalife”.ACVthen,isahistoryofyourself,andlikeallgoodhistories,itshouldbebasedonfacts.Optionsandideashavenoplaceonone.FourcategoriesmustbeincludedinallCVs.（1）personaldetailsThiscategoryincludessuchessentialasyourname,dateofbrith,adressandcontectdetails.Itmayalsoincludeyournationalityandmaritalstatus.（2）educationandqualificationsInthissectionyouneedtoconsiderwhatpartofyoureducationalhistoryarerelevanttothereader.Obviouslytheuniversityyouwenttoarerelevant,asarethequalificationsyouhaveorexpecttoget.Youprimaryandsecondaryschools,however,areirrelevant,astheyarepartofyourdistancepast.Itiscustomaryinthissectiontolisttheinformationinreversedateorder.Thisisbecauseyourrecentstudiesandqualificationsarethemostrelevanttoanemployer.Thinkalsoabouthowmiuchdetailisuseful.Ifthetitleofyourqualificationmakeswhatyoustudiesobvious(e.g.ＢＡinEconomic),thatisenough.Ifthetitlecouldmisleadyouremployer,however,youshouldprovideabrifeexplanationofyourstudies.Inthissection,youcanalsoincludedetailsofyourmajoracademicprizesyouhavewon.（3）workexperiencesInthissection,againputyourmostrecentworkattopofthelist.Asastudent,youmaynothavehadanyproperjobsyet,butmostofyouwillhavegotworkexperienceordonevoluntarywork.Youmayalsohaveundertakenanactivitythatmimicstheworldofwork,suchasbeingeditorofcollegenewspaper.Thatcanalsobementioned.Whatyouarehopingtodemonstrateisthatyouhavedonemorethansimplestudyduringyouryearsofeducation,andthatyouhaveavarietyoflifeexperiences.（4）interestsandotherskillsItisusefultoconsiderthissectionunderthreeheading:languages,computerskillsandinterests.Underlanguagesonlylistthosethatyouareconfidentusingataconversationallevel-knowingafewwordsandphasesisnotenough.Alsomakeclearwhetheryourknowledgeislimitedtothespokenform.Undercomputerskills,listtheimportantprogramesthatyoucanusecompetently.MostofyouwillbealsotousewordandExcel,butsomeofyoumayhaveknowledgeofspecializedsofewaresuchasAccessandPageMaker.Inthissectionalsolistanyseriousinterestsyouhave.Theaimis,again,toshowhowwell-roundedapersonyouare.（5）WarningRemember,agoodCVsisclear,organized,easytoread,andoboveallhonest.2、SampleCV二、听读训练IdeasofHomehaveChangedAgreatmanypeople,whentheyspeakofhome,tendtoassociateitwithacertainatmosphere,certainphysicalsurroundings,andcertainemotionalattitudeswithinthemselves.Thissentimentalitytowardhomeissomethingthathascomedowntousfromthepast.Manymodernpeopledonothaveit,andIthinkitisagoodthingthattheydonot.Intheolddayslifewasdifficult.Enemiescouldattackyouandkillorrobyou,andyouhadlittleprotectionagainstthem.Peopledidnotliveinwell-builthouseswheredoorscouldbelocked.Theydidnothavetheprotectionofanorganizedpoliceforceortelephoneswhichcouldsummonthepoliceinstantly.Howdidthisinfluencethewaypeoplefeltabouthome?Smallfamilygroupsclungtightlytogetherforprotectionagainstbeastsandagainstothermen.Onlythebravestwentbeyondthesmallfamilyarea.EvenintheMiddleAgesonlythemostdaringwenttolandsbeyondthesea.Thehumanpursuitofsecurityconditionedmentolovetheirhomes.IamsurethatthisfeelingmusthavebeenverystrongamongtheearlysettlersoftheUnitedStateswhowereobliged,byfamineandoppression,totaketheplungeandgotothenewlandwheretheyknewnooneandwheretheyweresubjecttoIndianattack.Wecanseethiseventodayintheattitudesofminoritygroupswho,becauseofafeelingofinsecurity,stillpreservecohesivefamilyties.Today,thankstomoderntransportationandwell-organizedsocieties,thousandsofpeoplewillinglyandeagerlyleavethesurroundingswheretheywereborn,andthemoreoftentheydoso,thelesssentimenttheyarelikelytohaveforthosesurroundings.IlivedinEnglandforthreeyears,andInoticedthatboysandgirlslefttheirparents’homesandlivedindwellingsoftheirown.Theretheycouldjusttelephoneandaskanagencytoprovidethemwithahouseoranapartment,whichwastheirhome.Howhasthemeaningofthewordhomebeenalteredbysuchactivity?Whatdoeshomemeantothosepeopleortofamilieswhooftenmoveabout,livinginfirstonehotelandthenanother?Ibelievethatforthemhomemeansaplacewheretheycanhaveprivacy.Thisideaofhomeasbeingaplaceofprivacyisemerginginmycountry,SaudiAbrabia,wheretheyoungareabandoningtheirparents’homestolivetheirownlife.Asforme,theatmosphereandsurroundingsoftheplacewheremyparentslivehavenosentimentalattachment.HomeiswhereIcanshutthedoorandbebymyself.AtthemomentitisaroominEatonHall.WhenIleftmyparentsseveralyearsago,Iwasanxioustoleave.Youmightcallitunfeeling,butthatwasthewayIfelt.OnthedayofmydeparturefortheUnitedStates,mygrandmothersobbedandwept.Myfather,however,indicatedthatheunderstoodhowIfelt.“Son,”hesaid,“Iamnotsorrythatyouareleavingus.Ionlyhopethatyoumakethem