动词变现在分词

动词变现在分词一.直接在动词后面加-ing1.do-doing做2.stand-standing站3.sleep-sleeping睡觉4.eat-eating吃5.sing-singing唱6.drink-drinking喝7.read-reading读8.look-looking看9.walk-walking散步10.watch-watching看11.draw-drawing画12.fly-flying飞13.open-opening打开14.jump-jumping跳15.do-doing做16.paint-painting绘画17.pick-picking捡18.play-playing玩19.garden-gardening做园艺工作20.talk-talking说话21.cook-cooking烹饪22.see-seeing看见23.learn-earning学习24.catch-catching抓住25.climb-climbing爬26.count-counting数数27.clean-cleaning打扫28.fish-fishing钓鱼二.动词变现在分词2:以不发音的e结尾的去e加-ing1.come–coming来2.dance-dancing跳舞3.close-closing关4.make–making制造5.ride–riding骑6.write-writing写7.take-taking拿走8.phone-phoning打电话9.dance-dancing跳舞9.move–moving移动搬10.have–having有11.leave-leaving12.wake-waking三.动词变现在分词3:重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing1.sit-sitting做2.hop-hopping单脚跳3.swim-swimming游泳4.run-running跑5.cut–cutting切6.put–putting放7．get-getting得到8.shop-shopping购物9.skip-skipping跳绳10.begin-beginning开始11.forget-forgetting12.stop-stopping13.travel-travelling四.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing;1.lie-liying2.die-dying英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音，重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如apple划音节就因该是ap/ple前面那个ap是一个音节以辅音因素p结尾就是闭音节。重读闭音节三要素：1.必须是重读音节；2.最后只有一个辅音字母；3.元音字母发短元音重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音.如:sit---sittingbegin---beginning(重读在gin这个音节上，相当于把gin改成双写的)像travel这种重读不在的vel，可以为travelled，也可以是traveled.举两个很经典的例子：forbid---forbidding(重读闭音节，双写)prohibit---prohibiting（重读在第二音节，非重读闭音节，不双写）常用动词的现在分词、过去式、过去分词变化2011-11-30动词形式变化一览表原形现在分词过去式过去分词原形现在分词过去式过去分词actactingactedactedawakeawakingawoke/awakedawokenagreeagreeingagreedagreedbe（am/is/are）beingwas/werebeenansweransweringansweredansweredbecomebecomingbecamebecomearrivearrivingarrivedarrivedbeginbeginningbeganbegunaskaskingaskedasked原形现在分词过去式过去分词bakebakingbakedbakedbringbringingbroughtbroughtbelievebelievingbelievedbelievedbuildbuildingbuiltbuiltbrushbrushingbrushedbrushedbuybuyingboughtboughtborrowborrowingborrowedborrowedcatchcatchingcaughtcaughtcallcallingcalledcalledchoosechoosingchosechosencarrycarryingcarriedcarriedcomecomingcamecomechangechangingchangedchangedcostcostingcostcostclapclappingclappedclappedcutcuttingcutcutclimbclimbingclimbedclimbeddigdiggingdugdugcloseclosingclosedcloseddodoingdiddonecollectcollectingcollectedcollecteddrawdrawingdrewdrawncookcookingcookedcookeddreamdreamingdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamedcopycopyingcopiedcopieddrinkdrinkingdrankdrunkcorrectcorrectingcorrectedcorrecteddrivedrivingdrovedrivencountcountingcountedcountedeateatingateeatencrosscrossingcrossedcrossedfallfallingfellfallencrycryingcriedcriedfeedfeedingfedfeddancedancingdanceddancedfeelfeelingfeltfeltdiedyingdieddiedfightfightingfoughtfoughtdropdroppingdroppeddroppedfindfindingfoundfounddrydryingdrieddriedfitfittingfit/fittedfit/fittedenjoyenjoyingenjoyedenjoyedflyflyingflewflownfailfailingfailedfailedforgetforgettingforgotforgottenfitfittingfittedfittedgetgettinggotgottenfollowfollowingfollowedfollowedgivegivinggavegivenhappenhappeninghappenedhappenedgogoingwentgonehatehatinghatedhatedgrowgrowinggrewgrownhelphelpinghelpedhelpedhanghanginghung/hangedhung/hangedhopehopinghopedhopedhavehavinghadhadhunthuntinghuntedhuntedhearhearingheardheardinviteinvitinginvitedinvitedhidehidinghidhiddenjoinjoiningjoinedjoinedhithittinghithitjumpjumpingjumpedjumpedholdholdingheldheldkickkickingkickedkickedhurthurtinghurthurtknockknockedknockedknockedkeepkeepingkeptkeptlaughlaughinglaughedlaughedknowknowingknewknownlandlandinglandedlandedlearnlearninglearned/learntlearned/learnt原形现在分词过去式过去分词leaveleavingleftleftlikelikinglikedlikedlendlendinglentlentlistenlisteninglistenedlistenedletlettingletletlivelivinglivedlivedlielyinglaylainlooklookinglookedlookedlightlightinglit/lightlit/lightlovelovinglovedlovedloselosinglostlostmarrymarryingmarriedmarriedmakemakingmademademovemovingmovedmovedmeetmeetingmetmetneedneedingneededneededpaypayingpaidpaidopenopeningopenedopenedputputtingputputpackpackingpackedpackedrideridingroderiddenpaintpaintingpaintedpaintedringringingrangrungpickpickingpickedpickedriserisingroserisenpracticepracticingpracticedpracticedrunrunningranrunpullpullingpulledpulledsaysayingsaidsaidpushpushingpushedpushedseeseeingsawseenreceivereceivingreceivedreceivedsellsellingsoldsoldrepairrepairingrepairedrepairedsendsendingsentsentsailsailingsailedsailedshootshootingshotshotsavesavingsavedsavedshutshuttingshutshutshoutshoutingshoutedshoutedsingsingingsangsungshowshowingshowedshowedsitsittingsatsatsmilesmilingsmiledsmiledsmellsmellingsmelled/smeltsmelled/smeltsnowsnowingsnowedsnowedspeakspeakingspokespokenstopstoppingstoppedstoppedspellspellingspelled/speltspelled/speltstudystudyingstudiedstudiedspendspendingspentspenttalktalkingtalkedtalkedstandstandingstoodstoodtastetastingtastedtastedstealstealingstolestolenthankthankingthankedthankedswimswimmingswamswumtrytryingtriedtriedtaketakingtooktakenturnturningturnedturnedteachteachingtaughttaughtuseusingusedusedtelltellingtoldtoldvisitvisitingvisitedvisitedthinkthinkingthoughtthoughtwaitwaitingwaitedwaitedthrowthrowingthrewthrownwalkwalkingwalkedwalkedunderstandunderstandingunderstoodun