Unit3SectionAIusedtobeafraidofthedark.WhatdidGuoDonglinlooklikefouryearsago?Whatdoeshelooklikenow?Whatdidshelooklikeyearsago?Whatdoesshelooklikenow?APPEARANCEshorttallfatthinstraighthaircurlyhairlonghairshorthairPersonalityshyoutgoingfunnyseriousfriendlyquietMOREWORDS(APPEARANCE)mediumheight中等身材heavy/overweight胖plump丰满skinny太瘦的slim苗条tubby矮胖muscular强壮good-looking好看plain长得一般smartlydressed穿着得体welldressed穿得漂亮neatlydressed衣着干净整洁blond/blackhair金发/黑发beard胡须moustache八字胡wrinkledface脸上有皱纹wearingglasses戴眼镜bigeyes大眼睛MOREWORDS(PERSONALITY)lazy懒的kind善良的efficient办事效率高的strict严厉的generous慷慨的patient有耐心的forgetful健忘的boring令人乏味的open-minded思想开放的traditional思想保守的,传统的humorous幽默的easygoing容易相处的intelligent有才智的,聪明的clever/smart聪明的wise有智慧的brave勇敢的hard-working勤奋的beautiful/pretty美丽的/漂亮的cute可爱的foolish傻的selfish自私的1.“usedto+不定式”表示过去常常干某事,现在不再干了。eg.Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.Sheusedtobeveryshy.2.usedto可用于存在句。例如:Thereusedtobeacinemaherebeforethewar.战前这儿有一家电影院。3.在否定句和附加疑问句中,可以用usedn’t(usednot),也可以用didn’t。例如:Heusedn’t/didn’tuse/usednottosmoke.他过去不抽烟。Heusedtolivehere,didn’t/usedn’the?他过去住在这里,不是吗?在本册书的Unit12我们将会学到be(get)usedtobeusedto中的to是个介词,和usedto不同。该词组的含义是“习惯于……”。所以to后面不能接动词原形,而要接名词或v-ing形式。例如:Theyareusedtothehardworkherenow.他们现在习惯于这里的艰苦工作了。I’musedtodealingwithmattersofthiskind.我习惯于处理这类事情。1bListen.WhatdidBob’sfriendsusetolooklike?1.Mariousedtobe______.Heusedtowear_______.2.Amyusedtobe______.Sheusedtohave__________.3.Tinausedtohave____and_____hair.shortglassestallshorthairredcurlyConversation1Bob:Mario,isthatyou?Mario:Yeah,itis.It’sBob!Hey,guys,it’sBob!Ihaven’tseenyouforfouryears!Bob:Yeah.I’mherewithmyparents.Wewerevisitingforcoupleofdays.Wow,Mario,youlookdifferent!Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Mario:Yes,Idid.NowI’mtall.Andsoareyou!Bob:That’strue…Andyouusedtowearglasses.Mario:youhaveagreatmemory.NowIwearcontactlenses!Conversation2Bob:Hey,Amy,It’sgreattoseeyou.Amy:Hi,Bob.Howareyou?Bob:Fine.Wow,you’vechanged!Amy:Really?How?Bob:Well,youusedtohaveshorthair.Amy:Yourememberthat?Yes,Idid.Bob:Andyouusedtobereallytall!Amy:Notanymore.Youaretallerthanmenow,Bob.Conversation3Tina:Hiya,Bob.Bob:Hi,Tina.You’vechangedtoo.Tina:Oh,yeah?Bob:Youhaveblondhair!Tina:Yeah,itusedtobered,didn’tit?Bob:Andit’sstraight!Tina:Itusedtobecurly.1cPairworkMakeconversationwithyourpartner.ExampleA:Mariousedtobeshort.B:Yes,hedid.Nowhe’stall!2aListenandcheckthewordsyouhear.shyseriousfriendlyfunnyoutgoingquiet2bListenagainandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.G:Hey,Steve!Overhere,Don’tyourememberme?B:Oh,wow!You’rePaula,aren’tyou?G:That’sright.B:Butyou__________really____,didn’tyou?usedtobequietG:Yeah!Iwasn’tvery_______.B:No,youweren’t.Butyouwerealways_______.Waitaminute!Didyouusetoplaythepiano?G:Yes,Idid.ButnowI’mmore_________in______.IplaysoccerandI’m____theswimteam.B:Wow!Peoplesurechange.friendlyoutgoinginterestedsportson2cPairworkMakeconversationsaboutyourselves.ExampleA:Iusedtobereallyquiet.B:Iknow.Nowyou’reveryoutgoing.airplanen.飞机(=plane)bealone单独belonely孤独inthefrontof在…前部infrontof在…前面3aNewwordsterrifyv.使害怕/使恐惧beterrifiedof害怕…/恐惧…(=beafraidof)afraid,主要有如下用法:1)beafraidof意为“害怕”,后可接名词或v-ing形式。例如:Iusedtobeafraidofdogs.我过去怕狗。I’mafraidofhurtingyou.我怕伤害了你。2)beafraidtodosth.意为“害怕(不敢)去做某事”。例如:Shewasafraidtodrinkwater.她不敢喝水。3)beafraid后面跟从句,意为“恐怕”,语气比较委婉。例如:I’mafraidheisnotadancer.本课出现的beterrifiedof比beafraidof的程度要深,意为“极度恐惧的”。例如:Theoldmanwasterrifiedofcrossingsuchabusyroad.with短语作伴随状语Shegoestoschoolwithnothinginherschoolbag.Igotobedwithmybedroomlighton.1.It’s_____outside.Icanseenothing.2.Don’t____________thesnack.Iwillgiveyouahand.3.James___________beingleftaloneinthehouse.4.LiMing______________everythingnewhemeets.isinterestedin,dark,isterrifiedof,beafraidofdark选词填空。beterrifiedofbeafraidofisinterestedinA:Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?B:Yes,Idid.A:Areyoustillafraidofthedark?B:No,I’mnot.Howaboutyou?A:Me?Oh,yes!I’mterrifiedofthedark.B:So,whatdoyoudoaboutit?A:Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.3bPairwork4GroupworkWhatdidyouusetodowhenyouwereyounger?Whatdoyoudonow?Fillinthechart.Thentalkabouthowyouhavechangedwithyourclassmates.ActivityPastNoweat…read…watch…onTVdo…atschoolHOMEWORKMakesentenceswiththeinformationin3a.