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UnittwoLessonsfromJefferson1.Howmanyofthepresidentscanyourecognize?2.WhatdoyouknowaboutThomasJefferson?TheodoreRoosevelt(1901-1909)JohnF.Kennedy(1961-1963)ThomasJefferson(1801-1809)RonalReagan(1981-1989)AbrahamLincoln(1861-1865)123456GeorgeWashington(1789-1797)1MountRushmoreNationalMemorial拉什莫尔山国家纪念公园ItislocatedintheSouthDakota.(UnitedStatesPresidentMemorialorPresidentMo-unt)GeorgeWashingtonThomasJeffersonTheodoreRooseveltAbrahamLincolnAboutThomasJefferson(3rd)1.Bornin1743,diedin1826,whenhewas83yearsold.2.PresidencytimeofJefferson:3.Familybackground:HedraftedtheDeclarationofIndependence,whichmadehimworldfamous.5.Hewasamany-sidedman/atalentinmanyfields:Besidesbeingastatesman,hewas1801—1809.bybirthandbyeducation,hebelongedtothehighestsocialclass.4.ThemostsignificantthinghehasdonefortheUSA:awriter,athinker,adiplomat,anarchitect,amusician,ascientistandaninventor.StructuredivisionPartI(1-2)AbriefintroductiontoThomasJefferson.PartII(3-8)SomeideasandprinciplesgivenbyThomasJefferson.PartIII(9-11)HistalentsinmanyfieldsandhiscontributiontotheUSA.Partone1.WhatisJeffersonfamousfor?TheDeclarationofIndependenceadoptedinJuly4,1776NationalbirthdayPhiladelphiaPartTwo-para.31.Howdoyouobtainknowledge?2.WhatcanwelearnfromJefferson?GoandseeWhenstillayoungman,hewasappointed…以”when,where,what,whether,unless,if,while,although,though,nomatter“等引导的从句中，如果谓语动词是be动词，且主语与主句的主语相同，那么从句中的主语和be动词可以省略。e.g.1.Whenlivinginthecountryside,hewenttoworkbytraineveryday.2.Although22yearsold,sheisstilldependentonherparents.appointsb.asappointsb.(todo)sth.appointsb.to(ajob,post,position,etc.)putsb.inapositionTheschoolauthorityhasappointedanewteachertoteachclasstwo.例：学校给二班安排了一位新老师。attheplaceofaction1.Whenevershe'sneeded,she'squicklyonthespot.2.Thepolicewerecalledandtheywereonthespotwithinthreeminutes.4.现场报道anon-the-spotreport3.一辆救护车在几分钟内赶到。Anambulancewasonthespotwithinminutes.Para.4Whatishisattitudetolearning?Youcanlearnfromeveryone.humblenobleAsfarasfamilyoriginornationalityisconcerned.e.g.1.MyparentsarebothIndianbybirth,buttheyhaveAmericancitizenship.AnnewasFrenchbybirthbutlivedmostofherlifeinItaly.2.安妮在血统上是法国人，但大部份时间住在意大利。我父母在印度出生，但现在是美国国籍。makeaspecialeffort1.Itwasgoodofyoutogooutofyourwaytomeetusatthestation.2.简对新来的人表现得格外友好。Janewentoutofherwaytobenicetothenewcomers.Para.5-6Whatishisopiniononjudgment?Judgeforyourself.NoWereitlefttometodecide…如果虚拟条件中包含有were,had,should或could,有时可以吧if省略掉，但要将were,had,should或could放在主语前面。Ifwehadmadeenoughpreparations,wemighthavesucceeded.1.如果我们做了足够的准备，我们可能会成功。Hadwemadeenoughpreparations,wemighthavesucceeded.IfIwereyou,Iwouldn’tloseheart.2.如果我是你，我不会失去信心。WereIyou,Iwouldn’tloseheart.3.如果不是你的帮助，我们就会陷入困境了。Wereitnotforyourassistance,wewouldbeinseriousdifficulty.Ifitwerenotforyourassistance,wewouldbeinseriousdifficulty.1.Hesitatetodosth.2.Hesitateaboutdoingsth.①Ifyouhaveanyproblem,donothesitatetocontactus.②Sheishesitatingaboutacceptinghisinvitation.prefersth.(tosth.)prefersb.todosthpreferdoingsth.todoingsth.prefertodoratherthandoHeusuallyprefersclassicalmusictorock.Whichdoyouprefer,blackcoffeeortea?Theyprefertodieratherthansurrender.1.相对于摇滚乐来说，她通常更喜欢古典音乐。2.你更喜欢纯咖啡还是茶？3.他们宁死也不肯投降。Para7.Whatishiswayofdoingthings?Dowhatyoubelieveisright.actaccordingto1.如果你按照医生的建议去做，你现在就会好多了。Ifyouhadactedonthedoctor’sadvice,youwouldbebetternow.2.Youwouldnothavemadesuchamistakeifyouhadactedonhisadvice.Para.8•Whatishisattitudetothefutureandtheyoung?•Trustthefuture;trusttheyoung.Tomorrowagriculturearcheologymedicinearchitecturewriter这本书要比那本书好。Ofthetwobooks,thisoneissuperiortothatone.Theindustrialrevolutionowedagreatdealtotheinventionofthesteamengine.工业革命在很大程度上归功于蒸汽机的出现.beindebtedtoAssignment1.Preparationforthequizofunitoneandtwo.2.Finishtheexerciseofunittwo.stairsAfterReading_2.1SpotDictationDirections:Listentothefollowingpassageandfillinthemissingwords.FromtheWestLawn,ThomasJefferson,family,andguestscouldwalkuptheontheWestPorticotoreachtheParlor,oneofthreeroomsinMonticellothatwerepartofJefferson’splanforthehomein1769.TheParlorwasapublicroom,forconversation,music,games,andreading.Jeffersonwrotethatmusic“furnishesadelightfulforthehoursofrespitefromthecaresoftheday,andlastsusthroughlife.”TheParlorwastheformanyofthesehoursof“delightfulrecreation.”Jeffersonhimselfplayedtheandhiswife,daughters,andgranddaughtersplayedseveral,includingthepiano,harpsichord(大键琴),andguitar.Jefferson’snamesakegrandson,ThomasJeffersonRandolph,recalledthatbeforehisgrandfather“losthisfortheviolin,hewouldplayonit,havinghischildrendancingaroundhim.”______original______designed________site___recreation________violin____,instruments_________taste____■•1.Itwassuggestedatthemeetingthatacommitteeofeleven(should)beappointedtomakeanewconstitution.•2.Bymakingon-the-spotobservations,theyoungscientistsobtainedfirst-handinformationtheyneededintheirresearchwork.•3.Itisverylikelythathewillberejectedbythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.•4.Thecommitteemembershaveconflictingopinionsastothebestlocationofthenewairport.•5.Henry’sworksofartsaresuperiorinmanyaspectstothoseofhisbrother’s.•6.Thesteadyriseinthequa