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8BUnit4Agoodread一、词汇积累：（一）重点词组1.dowith2.inone’ssparetime3.crashagainststh4.asfarasonecan5.betiredout6.betiedto7.thesame……as8.managetodo9.refusetodo10agreatsuccess11.givesb.adviceon12.openup（二）重点句型：1.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks?2.Ihavetousethemtoreachtheboxonthefridge.3.Iwokeupasthesunwasrising,butIfoundIcouldnotmove.4.Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!5.Itriedtopullonehandfreeandfinallymanagedtobreaktheropes.6.Danieltaughthimselfhowtouseacomputertodraw.7.Youmustkeepquietinthelibrary.8.Afterreadingthebook,IamnotasshyasIusedtobeandIamwillingtotrynewthings.9.Ispendoversevenhoursaweekreadingdifferenttypesofbooks.10.Weoftenmeettogetheranddiscusswhattoread.11.Theyalsoopenupawholenewworldtome.二、语法积累：1.疑问词+动词不定式疑问词what,which,who,when,where,how,whether可与不定式连用，构成不定式短语，相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语等。动词forget,tell,findout,discuss,teach,know,learn,wonder,remember后长接此结构作宾语。如：Willyoushowmehowtousethismachine?2.must/havetomust表示主观的义务和语气较强的劝告，意思是“必须、得、要”，用于现在时和将来时，对must引出的疑问句，肯定回答要用must/haveto，否定回答要用needn’t或don’thaveto.意思是“不必”。must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止。如：Wemustbecarefulwhenwecrosstheroad.haveto表示客观的需要，意思是“不得不”。have有人称和数的变化。haveto否定形式是don’t/doesn’t/didn’thaveto,相当于neednot.如：Motherisout,soIhavetolookaftertheshop.中考链接：()1.—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledMeipai.Letmeshowyou______.(2015连云港)A.whichtouseB.howtouseitC.whattouseD.wheretouseit()2.Couldyoupleasetellme_____next?(2015永州)A.howtodoB.howtodoitC.whattodoit()3.It’ssaidthatwe’llhaveto_____atleastonehour_____toShanghai.(2015)A.take;flyingB.takes;toflyC.spends;toflyD.spend;flying()4.—It’simportantforustoknow____allthesubjects.—Yeah,groupworkismyfavourite.(2015河北)A.howtostudyB.whentostudyC.whichtostudyD.whattostudy()5.Hecandowhathecan_____thechildreninhisneighbourhood.(2015龙东五市)A.helpB.tohelpC.helps()6.—Mum,mustIgoshoppingwithyou?—No,you_____.YoucanwatchthefilmBigHero6withyourfriends.(2015南京)A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t()7.Harry’sbeendrivingallday—he_____betired.(2015杭州)A.needB.canC.shallD.must()8.—MustIfinishallthehomeworkthisevening?(2015连云港)—No,you_______.TomorrowisSaturday,andyouhaveenoughtimeforit.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t()9.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummervacation?—I’mnotsure.I______takeatriptoTaiwan.(2015盐城)A.mustB.needC.mayD.should()10.People_____driveafterdrinkingalcohol(酒).It’sagainstthelaw.(2015泰州)A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t三、专项巩固：A、根据括号中所给的汉语或首字母提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。1.Thefilm_________(感动)mealotandIcouldn’tstopcrying.2.Icannot________（举起）theheavybox.Canyouhelpme?3.Wecanimproveour________(知识)ofthepastbyreadingsomehistorybooks.4.Haveyour_________thebooktothelibrary?Yes,Ihave.5.LastweekIaskedPaultolendmesomemoney,buther.B、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Heisoneofthemostpopular___________(writer)inourcountry.2.Areyougoingtocontinue_________(tell)thestoryafterdinner?3.Couldyoutelluswhat________(do)next?Sure.Wewillhaveameetingfirst.4.Weare________(able)tofinishthejobbecausethereislittletimeleft.5.Theplaywasagreat__________（successful)andmorepeoplewanttoseeit.C、单项填空1.TheHunchbackofNotreDameisa______writtenbythe_____writerVictorHugo.A.novel,FrenchB.science，FrenchC.history,AmericanD.travel,Chinese2.Wewereverysurprisedwhenweheardtheshipcrashed______therocks.A.onB.overC.againstD.in3.Iwas_______out,soI_______myhorsetothetreeandhadarest.A.tied,triedB.tired,tiedC.tired,triedD.tried,tied4.Ididtheworkmanytimesandfinallymanaged_______it.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finishes5.MrWutoldus_________todowiththeproblem.A.howB.whatC.whichD.why6..Doyouknow__________toholdtheparty?Nextweek.A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which7.Hownicethefoodsmells!I’msureittastedelicious.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should8.Mysister___________stayathomebecausemymotherisill.A.canB.hastoC.shouldD.must9.You_________drawonthewall.Itisnotallowedatourschool.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.needn’t10.Ididn’t________hisinvitationbecauseIwastoobusytogotohisparty.A.receiveB.refuseC.acceptD.get11.Ihaven’treadthisbook,andmybrotherhasn’treadit,________A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.still12.Mikeissotallthathecan_________thebookontheshelfA.reachB.carryC.bringD.take13.Therearesomanybookstochoose.Idon’tknow_______A.wheretobuyB.whichonetobuyC.whentobuyD.howtobuy14.Theroomissoclean.You_________cleanitagain.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.couldn’t15HowlongcanI______themagazine?ForaweekA.borrowB.keepC.takeD.bringD、完成句子。1.我的房间和你的一样大。（2种译法）Myroom_________________________yours.=Myroom__________________________yours.2.要尽可能远地跳，这样你才能赢得比赛。Youcanwinthegameifyoujump___________________.3.你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？Canyougiveme________________________.4.一方面我们要努力学习，另一方面我们要保持身体健康。__________________wemuststudyhard,_______________weshouldkeephealthy.5.好书有助于我们放松并为我们开启了全新的世界。Goodbooks_____________________and______________anewworld.四、拓展延伸。A）阅读填空，每空一词。（2015建邺区二模）Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.Perhapsunsurprisingly,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogeth