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牛津译林版单元复习学案(8BUnit6)1/8牛津译林版单元复习学案(8BUnit6)基础自测一、词汇拓展1.train(vi.&vt.)____________（n.）训练，培训2.theOlympicGames(n.)____________（n.）比赛项目3.support(vt.)____________(adj.)支持的__________(adj.)（反义词）反对的__________（n.）反对4.blind(adj.)___________(adj.)聋的__________（sdj.）残疾的__________(adj.)无家可归的5.elderly（adj.）__________（n.）老人__________(n.)成年人__________（n.）年轻人___________（n.）青少年__________（n.）儿童___________（n.）婴儿6.similar(adj.)________________（adj.）相同的一___________(adj.）不同的7.athlete(n.)___________（n.）教练_____________（n.）比赛8.gold(n.)______________（n.）银；银牌_____________(n.)奖赏9.achieve(vt.)_____________(n.)实现；达到10.donate(vt.)_____________（n.）捐款____________(n.)慈善机构1.organization(n.)_____________(adj.)组织的__________（n.）组织___________（n.）组织者12.south-west(n.&adj.&adv.)_______________(n.&adj.&adv.)西北方_____________(n.&adj.&adv.)东南方_______________（n.&adj.&.adv）东北方13.introduction(n.)______________（vt.）介绍二、短语归纳1.最惊奇的经历_______________________2.向世界展现他们的本领_______________3.智力缺陷___________________________4.相似于____________________________5.放弃休闲时间_______________________6.接受训练__________________________7.完成任务__________________________8.参加比赛__________________________9.与…….一起工作____________________10.实现他们的梦想___________________11.游泳比赛_________________________12.赢得比赛_________________________13.用这种方式________________________14.workasavolunteer__________________15.maketheeventagreatsuccess___________16.takepartin_________________________17.tryhisbest___________________________18.bringpeopletogether_________________19.feellikepartofonebigfamily___________20.offertohelpwithoutgettingpaid_______21.makefriendswith_____________________22.inourdailylife_____________________23.keepfit_____________________________24.assoonaspossible___________________三、句型再现1.It'smeaningfultodosomethingfortheOlympics.牛津译林版单元复习学案(8BUnit6)2/8(it+is+adj.(forsb./sth.)十to+do句型中，it为形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语，不定式短语作真芷的主语）按时吃早餐对健康有好处。It's__________________healthto___________________ontime.2.Haveyouheardoftheinternationalsportsfestivalforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?（本句用的是现在完成时，现在完成时结构为：have/has+过去分词，若要表示否定，在have:has后加not，一般疑问句提问时将have，has提前，其余不变）你曾经看过这部电影吗？_____________________youever____________themovie?3.HewasthepersonwhoprovidedswimminglessonsforaboycalledLiHai.（本句中间有一个关系代词who引导的定语从句。当先行词是人时，引导词用who或that。）你认识昨天那个帮忙捉小偷的男孩吗？Doyouknowtheboy__________________________catchthethiefyesterday?要点聚焦一、词汇精讲1.supportn.&vt，支持课文：Willyousupportme,Eddie?埃迪，你会支持我吗？拓展：supportsb./sth.(insth.)支持某人／某事（在某事上）supportforsth.支持某事（此时support为名词）Ifyouraiseitatthemeeting,I'llsupportyou.如果你在会议上提出这个问题，我将支持你。Thereisstrongpublicsupportforthechange.公众大力支持这一变革。活学巧用根据中文意思补全句子他的妻子一直支持他。Hiswifealways________him.2.elderlyadj.年老的课文：elderlyperson老人拓展：elder老人、长辈younger年轻人幼辈teen-teenager青少年（十三到十九岁）Elderlypeoplegobacktobedearly,sotheyuselesselectricity.老年人起得早，所以他们用电量少。Amagazineaimedatteenagers.牛津译林版单元复习学案(8BUnit6)3/8一本以青少年为对象的杂志。活学巧用根据中文意思补全句子现在的孩子对长辈一点也不尊敬。Childrenhavenorespectfortheir___________nowadays.3.expectvi.&vt.期待，指望；预料课文：LiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.当刘明准备为2007年十月在上海举行的世界夏季特奥会徽志愿者时，他不知道能期待什么。拓展：expect(that)…预料……Itisexpectedthat……预计……expectsth.(of/fromsb)要求；指望exceptsb.todosth.期望某人做某事Itisexpectingthattherewillbeariseinfoodpricesthismonth.预计这个月食物价格会上涨。Doyoureallyexpectmetobelieveyou?你真以为我会相信你吗？活学巧用()Areyouclearwhat___________ofyou?A.toexpectedB.isexpectedC.expectD.expected4.chancen.机会课文：TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.特奥会给那些智力有缺陷的儿童及成人们一个向世界展现他们自身本领的机会。拓展：takeone'schances碰运气；冒险seizethechance抓住机会bychance偶然；意外地chanceofdoingsth.做某事的机会（可能）nochance不可能活学巧用①他冒险跳进了水里。He_________________________andjumpedintothewater.②有可能弄到那部毅电影的票吗？Isthereany__________________________ticketsforthenewmovie?5.giveup放弃课文：Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorld牛津译林版单元复习学案(8BUnit6)4/8Games.超过4万人为2007年世界特奥会放弃了他们的空闲时间。拓展：giveaway泄露；出卖giveback归还；回复givein(tosb.)屈服（于某人）givea(helping)hand帮助；伸出援手giveout分发#发布.活学巧用()---I____________.Tellmetheanswer.---Youusedtobesosmart,andwhat'swrongwithyounow?A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveinD.giveback6.achievevt.达到；完成课文：Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams.你帮助他们完成梦想。拓展：achievesuccess取得成功makegreatachievements取得巨大成就asenseofachievement成就感achievableadj.可达到的；可完成的achievern.成功者活学巧用根据中文意思补全句子牛顿在物理上取得了巨大的成就。Newton_____________________________________onphysics.二、句型突破l.It'sfantastictoworkasavolunteer.做一名志愿者是多么得了不起啊。点津：①句型：Itis+adj.+todosth.含义：做某事是……的。注意：该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。如：cheap，convenient，dangerous，difficult，easy,exciting,expensive,important,interesting,necessary,normal,possible,useful,wonderful等。It'simportanttosupporttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames。支持特奥会是非常重要的。It'snecessarytodoexerciseeveryday..每天锻炼是很有必要的。②句型二：ltis+adj.+forsomebody+todosth.含义：对某人来说做某事是……的。注意：该句型中的形容词也是表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况，和句型一相同。牛津译林版单元复习学案(8BUnit6)5/8It'sdifficultforLiHaitowinthecompetition-对李海来说要赢这个竞赛是有难度的。It'spossibleforhertoworkforthecharityonSaturday.对她来说周六为慈善机构工作是可能的。③句型三：Itis+adj.+ofsomebody+todost