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1I.IntroductionSaidandhisorientalismhasmadegreatcontributiontoliterature.Asacrucialbranchofpost-colonialism,orientalismhasthreelevelsofmeaning.First,itisahistoricalandcomprehensivesubject,whichcoverspsychology,linguistics,andsoforth.Second,itisawayofthinkingonthebasisoftheOrientandtheOccident.Inaword,itisthereappearanceofallkindsofculturesoftheslaveswholiveintheeasternworld.Third,itisasortofpowerlanguage.ThisessayaimsattheanalysisofOneOutofManyfromSaid’sorientalism.OneOutofManyiswrittenbyV·S·Naipaul,whowontheNobelprizein2001,theBookerprizein1971.ItintroducesthemaincharacterSantosh,whoisacookfromBombay,India.InBombay,heiscomplimentedbypeopleeverywhereforhisemployer’sstatusandhiscapacityforcooking.However,whenheleavesforWashington,hemakesalotofmistakesandcan’tadapttothatplaceineveryaspect.Heexperiencesthelossofdignity,identity,andpersonalcharacter.Althoughheisafreeman,heloseshisfreedomforeverwhenhecomestoWashington.Thisessaywillgiveadetaileddescriptionofhowandwhyithappens.II.EdwardSaid’sOpiniononCultureandOrientalismEdward·WSaidwasborninaChristianfamilyinNovember1st,1935inJerusalem.PeoplecanknowSaid’sopinionclearly.First,herevealedtherelationshipbetweencultureandimperialism.Forexample,fromavarietyofnovelshecited,peoplecanrealizetheimperialismandfindthecrueltyoftheimperialism,whichcaninferhisthoughtinfightingagainstimperialism.Second,peoplecanobservehisconsciousnessofequality;itisshownbyhisnarrationabouthisownbackgroundinCultureandImperialism.正文中的一级标题用14号timesNewRoman加粗，标题在某一页的开始，段前就不再另外空行，只段后一行即可。所有标题左对齐正文中的一级标题用14号timesNewRoman加粗，段前两行，段后一行。所有标题左对齐。MLA格式中，每个标题里每个实义词首字母大写全部正文内容使用word1.5倍行距，从引言那页开始标页码，页码居中对齐。MLA格式中，每个标题下的首段都要缩进5个字符。正文内容TimesNewRoman，12号字，1.5倍行距。2HeintroducessomeFrenchandBritishliteraryworksinit,whichunfoldthebadinfluenceofthecolonialismoncolony.A.Said’sThoughtonCultureWhentalksaboutthenarration,EdwardWSaidsaysthathisfundamentalopinionisthatstoryistheessentialcontent;itisalsothemethodforthecolonypeopletoensuretheirstatusandtheexistenceofthem.SaidstatesthatthemeaningofculturehasdoubleaspectsinhisbookCultureandImperialism.First,itreferstotheartofdescription,communication,expression,andotheractivities.Theseactivitiesarerelativelyindependentfromtheeconomic,socialandpoliticalarea.Atthesametime,theyexistintheformofaesthetics;oneofthemajorgoalsisrecreation.Hethinksthatthebiggesttreasureofcultureexistsintheinvestmentofknowledgeandaesthetics.Thefollowingsentencesshowhisidea.Youwillbeshownfullofvitality.Thevitalitynotonlycomesfromthecolonyactivity,butalsotheforeigncountry’sgeographyandpeople.Themostimportantthingisthatyourrightnotionhaveyoucan’timaginethoseinhabitant(Said78).B.Said’sConsciousnessofEqualityAlthoughthewesternpeoplethinkthattheeasternworldisbackwardandthepeoplethereareverymindless,EdwardSaidthinksthattheeasternpeopleareasequalasthewesternpeople.MycontentionisthatOrientalismisfundamentallyapoliticaldoctrinewilledovertheOrientbecausetheOrientwasweakerthantheWest,whichelidedtheOrient’sdifferencewithitsweakness....AsaculturalapparatusOrientalismisallaggression,activity,judgment,will-to-truth,andknowledge.(204)Saidhasstudiedthe19thcenturydiscourseprincipally.What’smore,heisstronglyinfluencedbytheworkofthinkers,likeChomsky,andFoucault.Therefore,Said’sworkalsofocusesonthecontemporaryrealitiesandhasclearpoliticalimplicationsaswell.Orientalismtogetherwithpostmodernistandpost-colonialworksdescribesvariousdegrees.二级标题及以下标题使用12号timesNewRoman加粗，段前一行，然后回车正常行距书写正文。MLA格式：每级标题下的首段及以后每一段都需缩进五个字符大段引用（40字以上）要用单倍行距，整体缩进10个字符。段前段后空一行。首行不缩进文中没出现作者名字时，括号中作者姓氏页码，中间不需要加标点。文中引用的句点在括号后。大段引用的句点则在括号前。参见下文中紫色字后的句点位置文中出现作者名字时，括号中只写页码3C.Said’sCriticismofOrientalismOrientalismisabookpublishedin1978byEdwardSaidthathasbeenhighlyinfluentialandcontroversialinpost-colonialstudiesandotherfields.Inthebook,heeffectivelyredefinedtheterm“Orientalism”（Said34).ThismeanaconstellationoffalseassumptionsbasedonWesternattitudestowardtheMiddleEast(56).Ⅲ.TheAnalysisofOneOutofManyfromSaid’sOrientalismPerspective正文中的作品名字加下划线TheabovechapterhasintroducedwhatisorientalismandSaid’sattitudetowardsorientalism.ThischapteraimsatanalyzingOneOutofManyfromSaid’sorientalismperspective.ThemaincharacterofOneOutofManyisSantosh.HeisacookinBombay,India.后几段已省略A.TheReappearanceofOrientalismandItsAnalysisofOneOutofManyClaimingtobeacitizenoftheworld,V·S·NaipaulisoneofthemostfamouswriterinBritainwhoisawardedtheNobelPrizeforliteraturein2001.后几段已省略。本页只为说明论文的结构，故省略了其中很多段落。B.ThePursuitandLossofFreedom,Dignity,Identity,andPersonalCharacterTheabovepartintroducesthereappearanceoforiental-ismanditsanalysisofOneOutofMany.ThispartfocusesontheexperiencesofSantosh,namely,hislossoffreedom,dignity,legalactivity,andpersonalcharacter.1.TheLossofFreedomandDignityOneManOutofManynarratesthatSantoshisnowanAmericancitizenandhelivesinWashington,capitaloftheworld.Manypeople,bothhereandinIndiafeelthathehasdonewell.文章的各级标题和内容要放在同一页上。如果标题在某页的最下面，要挪到下一页。标题之间需有文字内容，且不能只是一两行，太少了。二级标题及以下标题使用12号timesNewRoman加粗，上空一行,即段前一行，然后回车正常行距书写正文。所有标题左对齐一级标题（如I.）和二级标题（如A.）后都可以是一段内容，但至少三行。三级标题（如1.）后至少两段内容。每级标题之