托福口语讲课用PPt

introduction1Outlineforintroduction•考试形式•考试内容•考试能力要求•考试评分细则•考试界面2考试形式•6•20’(5’30’’)•15+45;30+60;20+603•S•R-L-S•L-S考试内容：3个•PersonalExperience•CampusLife•Academicmaterials4题号第一题Task1第二题Task2第三题Task3第四题Task4第五题Task5第六题Task6名称独立题12(S)综合题12(R—L—S)综合题34(L—S)准备时间15’’30’’20’’答题时间45’’60’’60’’题目内容开放式独立话题二选一独立话题校园生活对话学术话题讲座学习问题对话学术话题讲座5BriefIntroductionof6Tasks评分标准&考试能力要求6LanguageUse语言能力TopicDevelopment思维能力Delivery表达能力1)Pronunciation2)Intonation3)Pacing4)Clear/Fluency/Fluid1)Grammar2)Vocabulary3)Structure(Accurate+Diverse)1)FullyDeveloped2)Coherent3)IdeaConnection&Progression(Task1&2:Tostate/describe)流利&语音语调语速28分以上25-27分23-24分18-22分7考试评分•0-43084分forindependenttask94分forintegratedtask1011考试界面1213141516171819202122232425课程安排Introduction+考试介绍+准备Task1Task2+独立题总结Task3Task4+综合题总结1Task5Task6+综合题总结2ModelTest＋summary26其它准备1)学习与练习：课堂学习为主课下练习为主2)教材与资料：handout(PPT打印版+你们自己上课做的笔记)OGTPO真经红蓝Delta模考软件(……)3)工具：笔；词典；录音设备！！！2728Task1OutlineforTask11关于独立题【Task1&2】&Task1出题范围2例题讲解3sample分析4解题技巧5课堂练习29AboutTask1&2相同点1.考察目标:Opinion+Reason+Example2.考试时间:(N)+15+453.解题步骤：审题－准备－答题AboutTask1AboutTask21.话题范围POPE2.题目形式OpenQ1.话题范围SLS2.题目形式AorB1.关于独立题【Task1&2】Task1&2怎么准备？范围固定内存过大内存过小个性段子(例子,细节)！Me!!完善精简（积淀话题，了解你自己）存货充足，取货熟悉31Task1出题范围•Person•Place•Object•Event322.例题分析OG3rdP2721.Chooseaplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyouandexplainwhyitisimportant.Pleaseincludespecificdetailsinyourexplanation.331)审题阶段a.争取时间！！！b.抓准关键词！！！b.Why=specificreason+detailedexample342)准备阶段:15’’（T-S）a.迅速确定对象T：‘ShapingPark’b.构思理由例子Reason/Example?SpecificReason?DetailedExampleS：viewrelax.Tree,flower,birdexercise.jogfriends.get-togetherc.简要笔记353)回答阶段45’’【口语：模板句型+笔记词汇+时间调整词】T：Personally,Iwouldlovetogoto….S：Forstarters,….（example，detail）…Moreimportantly,….（example，detail）…C：SoThat’swhy…(optional)36T：‘ShapingPark’S：viewrelaxTree,flower,birdexercise,healthjogfriends.get-togetheraplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyou结尾还剩几秒，万能填充Actuallythereisalottosayabout…,butthepointsabovearewhatImainlywanttocover.373.Sample分析(Highlevel)•Iwouldliketogo…Ioftengoto…FrancebecauseImetafriendofminetwoyearsagosheinvitedmealreadyseveraltimesIhavebeentherealreadyseveraltimesforseveraltimes•IalwayshavebeenfascinatedbyFrenchhistoryandIstartedreadingFrenchbookswellthoughinRussianbutnotinFrenchsinceIwastwelve•IhavealreadybeeninthesouthsorightnowIamgoingtothenorthofthecountry•AndIwouldliketotrytheirfamousyogurt,cheese,winejustthese…38aplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyou3.Sample分析(Midlevel)•IusuallygototheEastMallorPolaristhatistheshoppingmallin…becauseIlikeshoppingverymuch,theshoppingisoneofmyhobby•WhenI,,,somethingbothersme,Iusuallygototheshoppingcenter,andIrelaxmymind.So•IfIlookingforlookingaroundclothes,andshoes,somethingelse,Ifeelbetterthanbefore•SoIreallyliketogoshopping•Iusuallygototherebecauseoftheshopping39aplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyou4.解题技巧(1)☞最关键的一种能力•Describesomething描述“东西”•一种很重要的思维：外内意义•Example:apen,ccup,Stella40Keywords•Color•Design•Who(gaveittoyou)•When(didyoustarttohaveit)•Howlong(haveyoubeenusingit)•Specialreasons41Supportingsentences•Let’stakealookatthiscup.•It’sa….Cup(blue,yellow,pink,etc.)•Ithasabeautifuldesignonit.•Ihavebeenusingitfor…(3years)•Sb.Gaveittomeas…(abirthdaygift)•Itisatoken(象征,代表)ofsth.(love,hope,friendship,gratitude)•Itremindsmeofsth./sb.424.解题技巧(2)•Simpleisthebest.•Developonepointatatime.(notes:学会一次之说一个观点，其实每一个观点说清楚，已经可以得分，言多必失，废话多了未必会多加分)43Simple的套路•Topicsentence+first,second,…•观点+理由+例子（黄金公式）•（notes:口语答题不在于考察你的词汇量有多大，只在于你是否能用最简单的句子清晰表达自己的观点）444.解题技巧(3)•ASAP:Asspecificaspossible!!!(加分亮点)ExampleTopic:Ifyougotachancetotravel,wherewouldyouchooseandwhy?45AChinesestudent’sanswer:•Hmmm,ifIgotachancetotravel,ImaygototheUnitedStates.•Firstly,it’sreallybeautifulthere.Themountainsarehighandtheairisclean.IwouldabsolutelylovetogoAmericantoenjoythescene.•Moreover,thefoodtherewouldbeveryattractive.Foodsfromallovertheworldcanbeseenhere,thusitisverylikelyformetohaveagoodtasteofallkindsoffoods.46Answerwithspecificexamples:Well,IthinkIwouldprobablychoosetogototheUnitedStates,ESPECIALLYTHEWESTCOAST,becauseI’vealreadybeenthereonceandwastotallyimpressed.ThefirstreasonthatIwannasayisthat,um,thescenethereisprettybreathtaking.IcanseeBOLDEAGLESflyingaroundandTIDEScomingandgo.What’smore,thefoodthereisverydelicious.IcanstillrememberthefirsttimeIateHALIBUTinmyhostfamily,thatfeltprettygreat.So,um,that’swhyIwannagotoAmericanhadIgotachancetotravel.47Howtobespecific（1）、抽象概括性的名词举例化：Example1.那里有很多食物。Thereisalotoffood.ThereisalotoffoodlikeFriedricewithegg,GongBaoChicken,MaPoBeanCurd,Dumplings,PeckingDuckandsoon.Theicingonthecakeisthatthedumplingshavegotallkindsofdeliciousflavors:beefflavor,porkflavor,chickenflavoretc.48最重要的一个句群：任何一个抽象的相容词，后面一定要跟上句群，detail(时间、地点、人物、数字，对数字很崇拜)最能让ETS感到兴奋的词Example2.那里风景优美。Ithasabeautifulscenerythere.Ithasabeautifulscenerythere.Icansmellthegrasssandflowers,hearthecriesofthebirds,andfeelthebracingbreezeonmyface.Boldeaglesflyingaroundandthetidescomingandgo….HowtobespecificExample3我可以了解一些外国的好玩的事情Iwouldbeabletoknowaboutinterestingstuffintheforeigncountries.Iwoul