1雅思学术类TASK1范例:Youshouldspend20minutesonthistask.Thelinegraphbelowshowsthebirthanddeathratesperthousandpopulation.Writeareportdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.2TASK1线型图范例:3雅思TASK1图表作文线型图:modelanswer1Thislinegraphshowsthebirthanddeathratesperthousandpopulationfrom1900to1980.Before1920thebirthrateremainedlevelataround40perthousand.Thenfrom1920itfelluntilitreached30perthousandin1930.From1930to1945itroseslowly(increasedsteadily)to50perthousand.Since1945ithaddecreased/fallensteadily.Itgotto20perthousandin1980.Thebirthcontrolmeasureswerebecomingeffectiveandthebirthratewasfalling/decreasingatthemomentandwouldcontinuetofall.4线型图:modelanswerOntheotherhand,between1900and1918thedeathratestayedconstantat41perthousand.In1918,however,itrosesharplyandreachedthepeakof60perthousandin1920.From1920to1930thedeathratefell.Itreachedthesamepointof30perthousandasthebirthratein1930.Therewasarapidincreasein1930andalsoin1940.Since1945ithadfallensteadilyandarrivedat10perthousandin1980.Thisisverysimilartothecaseofthebirthrate.Theimprovementofpeople’slivingconditionsandmedicalcareresultedinthefallofthedeathrate.5TASK2饼型图题:Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.ThetwopiechartsbelowshowthepercentageoftheEarth’ssurfaceareaandthepercentageofthetwoworld’spopulationforthesevencontinents.Writeareportdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.6饼型图:7饼型图:modelanswerThesetwopiechartsshowthepercentageoftheEarth’ssurfaceareaandthepercentageoftheworld’spopulationforthesevencontinents.Asiaisthelargestcontinentintheworld,overfourtimesasbigasEurope.Occupyingone-fifthoftheworld’ssurfacearea.Africaranksthesecond.Othercontinentsrangingbelow20%oftheworld’sareaareNorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Antarctic,EuropeandOceania.8饼型图:modelanswerAsiaalsohasthelargestpopulationwithahalfoftheworld’speoplelivingthere.Incontrast,Antarcticahasnopermanentinhabitants.EuropehasapopulationnexttothatofAsiainsize,andanareaslightlybiggerthanthatofOceania,becomingthemostdenselypopulatedregionontheearth.Herethestrikingfactaboutthedistributionoftheworld’spopulationisitsunevenness.9饼型图:modelanswerThetotalnumberofthepeopleofAsia,AfricaandSouthAmericacomprisesalmostthree-fourthsoftheworld’spopulationandthemajorityofthecountriesonthesecontinentsarepoorerandlessdeveloped.Ontheotherhand,therichercountriesinNorthAmericaandEuropecontrol80%oftheglobaleconomy.Althoughalotoftheworld’snaturalresourceslikeoilcomefromthepoorercounties,therichercountriesareusingfarmoreresources.10TASK3柱型图题:ThebarchartbelowshowsthenumberofoverseasstudentsenrolledinasecondyearGraphicDesigncourseatanAustraliancollege.Writeareportdescribingtheinformationshown.11柱型图1:12柱型图:modelanswerAccordingtothebarchart,studentsfromfourAsiancountries(PRC,Taiwan,JapanandKorea)andoneEuropeancountry(Germany)aretakingGraphicDesignatthecollege.SomestudentsareenrolledintheComputer-AidedDesign(CAD)coreoption;theothersaretakingPhotography.Overall,thePRChasthelargestnumberofenrolledstudents(17)andGermanythesmallest(5).JapanandTaiwanbothhave12students;Koreahas11.ItisnoticeablethatJapanandKoreahavesimilarprofiles.13柱型图:modelanswerStudentsfromallfivecountiesareenrolledinCAD,butmoremalesaretakingthisoptionthanfemales(21and9respectively).ForeachnationalitythemalestakingCADoutnumberthefemales,exceptinthecaseoftheGermanswith3femalestoonly1male.ThePRChasthemoststudentsstudyingCAD(9);Taiwanisnextwith7,whileJapanhas6.KoreaandGermanyhave4CADstudentseach.14柱型图:modelanswerAsforthephotographyoption,morefemalesthanmalesareenrolledfromeverycountryexceptGermany.Infact,nofemaleGermanstudentsaretakingPhotographicDesign.Only1malefromeachcountryisenrolledinPhotography,exceptfor2malesfromTaiwan.15柱型图例2:16谋篇:1Writeonesentencewhichsayswhatthegraphshows.ThegraphshowstheincreaseinthenumberofmobilephoneownersinEuropebetween1995and2000.2Writetwosentenceswhichgiveoverallinformationaboutthegraph.Overall,thenumberof(mobilephone)ownershasrisenconsiderablysince1995.Insomecountriesthefigurehasmorethandoubledoverthefiveyears.17谋篇:3WriteafourthsentenceaboutFrance.InFrance,forexample,thenumberof(mobilephone)ownershasincreasedsevenfoldfromonemillionin1995tosevenmillionin2000.4WriteafifthsentenceabouttheUK.In1995,theUKhadthegreatestnumberofownersatjustunderfivemillionandthisfigureincreasedto12millionto2000.18谋篇:5WriteafinalsentenceaboutGermany.ThegreatestnumberofmobilephoneownersisnowinGermany,whereownershiphasrisenfromfourmillionin1995to14millionin2000.19TASK4线型图题:20线型图:modelanswerThegraphshowsthefluctuationinthenumberofpeopleataLondonundergroundstationoverthecourseofaday.Accordingtothegraphthereisasharpincreasebetween6.00and8.00inthemorning,with400peopleusingthestationat8o’clock.Afterthis,thenumbersfalldramaticallytolessthan200at10o’clock.Between11.00and3.00thenumberofpeoplerisesandfallsevenlywithaplateauaroundlunchtimeofjustunder300peopleusingthestation.21线型图:modelanswerNumbersthendecline,withthelowestnumberbeingrecordedat4.00intheafternoon.Thereisthenarapidrisebetween4.00and6pm.After7pmnumbersfallsignificantly,witho