高二英语thebritishiisles课件1

unit5*----easierphrasesbemadeupofconsistofmakethemostofholdtogetheringeneral由……组成由……组成,由……构成充分利用,充分展示(使)连在一起,团结一致一般的,大体上1.)组成,构成[(+of)]Auniversityconsistsofteachers,administratorsandstudents.TheHouseofCommons___________________consistedof658members.下议院由六百五十八名议员组成。2.)在于,存在于[(+in)]Thebeautyofthepictureconsistsinitsbalanceofcolors.3.)一致,符合[(+with)]Theinformationconsistswithhisaccount.消息与他的叙述相符合。consistvi.Finishthesentenceswiththesuitablephrases.Weshould___________ourtime.Wealways____________intimesofcrisis.__________,Ipreferacomedytoatragedy.GreatBritain_____________threecounties.makethemostofholdtogetherIngeneralismadeupofconsistsof**----easywordspowern.mistakev.knowv.landn.namen.westn.historyn.publicn.upadv.powerfuladj.强大的,权利大的mistakenadj.错误的,弄错的unknownadj.未知的,不出名的inlandadj./adv.内地的,在内地namelyn.即,那就是westwardsadj.向西historicaladj.历史的republicn.共和国upperadj.较高的,较上的1.mistakenadj.1.)(人)弄错的,误解的[(+about/in)]Iwasmistakenaboutherage.我把她的年龄弄错了。2.)(想法等)错误的;被误解的一个错误的意见amistakenopinion2.namelyadv..即,那就是Onlyonepersoncananswerthequestionnamelyyou.只有一个人能回答这个问题,那就是你。3.historicaladj.1.)历史的,史学的史学研究historicalresearch2.)有关历史的,基于史实的我们去看了出历史剧。Wewenttoseeahistoricalplay.4.inlanda.内地的,内陆的theinlandforests内陆森林n.内地,内陆[U]ad.在内地,在内陆;向内地,向内陆travelinland去内地旅行***----difficultwords(1)countynarrowEuropeAtlantictheAtlanticoceaninfluenceunioncigaretteemployapproachconquernar-rowcoun-tyEu-ropeAt-lan-ticIn-fluenceu-nionci-ga-retteem-ploya-pproach郡,县狭窄的欧洲大西洋的大西洋影响,对…有作用联合,团结,协会香烟,卷烟雇佣,利用向…靠近,入门,途径征服,克服,con-quer1.narrowa.1.)狭的,狭窄的Thestreetistoonarrowforatruck.这条街太窄,卡车无法行驶。2.)范围狭小的Hehasonlyanarrowcircleoffriends.他交游不广。3.)心胸狭窄的Shehasanarrowmind.她心胸狭隘。2.influencen.1.)影响,作用[C][U][(+on/upon)]Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.气候对农作物的影响是不言而喻的。2.)影响力;势力,权势[U][(+over/with)]Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。vt.1.影响,感化;左右我不想影响你。你必须自行决定。Idon'twanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.3.employvt.1.)雇用[(+as)]Thefactoryemploysathousandworkers.2.)使用,利用你是怎样利用你的空余时间的?Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?3.)(常与oneself连用或用被动语态)使忙于,使从事于[(+in)]孩子们忙于画画儿。Thechildrenwereemployedinpainting.Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.4.approachvt.1.)接近,靠近Heapproachedthehouseslowly.2.)找...商量(或联系)[(+about)]Haveyouapproachedthemanagerabouttakingadayoffnextweek?3.)着手处理,开始对付Heapproachedthequestionasascientist.n.1.)接近,靠近;即将达到[U][(+of)]Snowannouncedtheapproachofwinter.2.)通道,入口[C][(+to)]3.)方法,方式;态度[C][(+to)]Ilikeherapproachtotheproblem.5.conquervt.1.)攻克,攻取Thecitywasconqueredovernight.2.)战胜;克服;征服;成功地登上Ifinallyconqueredmyfearofheights.我相信人类在不久的将来将征服天候。Ibelievemanwillconquertheweatherinthenearfuture.3.)赢得(观众,听众等)赞誉那位歌唱家赢得了观众的心。Thesingerconqueredtheheartsofhisaudience.***----difficultwords(2)stateformbasisbases(复)judgequeenproofownfootfeet(复)sheetgrain国家,政府,州,陈述,声明形成,构成,组成根据,基础判断,判决;法官,裁判员女王,女神证据,证物,证明拥有;自己的;自己的东西英尺被单,床单,薄板谷物1.staten.1.)状况,状态[C];情况;形势[C];形态;心态;兴奋状态[C]Thevicepresidentisinastateofpoorhealth.Iceiswaterinasolidstate.2.)国家,政府,国土[C][U]Allthelandbelongstothestateinthiscountry.3.)(常大写)美国的州[C]vt.陈述;声明;说明ThewitnessstatedthatshehadneverseenMr.Smith.2.formn.1.)形状;外形[C][U]Churchesareoftenbuiltintheformofacross.2.)种类,类型[C][(+of)]Itwasaformofblackmail.那是一种讹诈。3.)表格[C]Toapplyforajob,youmustfilloutaform.申请工作要填表。2.formvt.1.)形成;构成;塑造;构(词);造(句)Thedesignisformedwithtriangles.该图案由若干三角形组成。2.)组织;成立我们成立了一个俱乐部。Weformedaclub.3.)养成Heformsthehabitofgettingupearly.4.)排列成;把...编排成[O]Theboysformedaline.3.basis/bases(P)n.[C]基础,根据;准则[(+of/for)]Thebasisofheropinionissomethingshereadinthemagazine.她意见的根据是从杂志里看来的。4.judgevt.1.)审判;判决Whowilljudgethecase?2.)裁判;评定;裁决Youcan'tjudgeabookbyitscover.Heisgoingtojudgethefirstrace.3.)判断;断定;认为我们必须判定他是否有罪。Wemustjudgewhetherheisguilty.4.judgevi.1.)审判2.)评判;裁决3.)判断WillyoujudgeattheFlowerShow?你将在花展上当评审吗?n.[C]1.)法官,推事2.)裁判员Hewasoneofthejudgesatthehorserace.3.)鉴定人;鉴赏家Heisnojudgeinsuchmatters.他在这些事上是外行。5.proofn.1.)证据;物证[C][U][(+of)][+that]Icangiveyoumorethanoneproofthatitistrue.Hehasfurtherproofofthis.2.)检验,考验[C]Letusputhistheoriestotheproof.让我们来检验一下他的理论。3.)证明;论证[U]Inproofofthistheory,Ishallmakecertainstudies.为了证明这一理论,我将进行某些研究。6.owna.1.)自己的Isawthewholeaccidentwithmyowneyes.vt.1.)有,拥有Heownsthreecars.2.)承认[+(that)]Sheownedthatshehadneglectedherduty.vi.承认[(+to)]Sheownedtohavingknownaboutit.n.ofone’sown属于某人自己的▲-----readingwordsIrelandDublinIrishTheEnglishChannelWalesTheIrishSeaTheIsleofManSalisburyChristchurchTheBBCworldServicediversitycouncilWelshDanielDefoe