句子结构的完整这几句是正确的句子吗?如果你认为有误,该怎么改?1.Themeetingwilluntil3:00.2.Workhard,youwillsucceed.3.Ihaveabrother,whoisadoctor.4.Thereareonly4studentstakepartintheclass.lastand^^^whotaking/totake句子简单句并列句复合句复合句名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句定语从句状语从句状语从句状语时用来修饰词,词,词或的一种句子成分。它可以表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较、方式等。当充当状语的部分是一个句子时,也就是状语从句。分类如下:动形容副句子状语从句时间状语从句原因状语从句条件状语从句让步状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句地点状语从句比较状语从句方式状语从句状语从句的概念及分类在主、从复合句中修饰主句或主句中动词的句子叫状语从句。状语从句分为:时间、地点、条件、原因、目的、结果、让步、比较、方式状语从句。状语从句的选择就是对意思的选择,能够翻译就能够判断状语从句的类别1.时间状语从句的引导词有:when,while,as,after,before,till/until,sinceassoonas,themoment/minute,immediately,directly,thefirsttime,every/eachtime,bythetime…2.地点状语从句:where,wherever3.原因状语从句because,since,as,for,now(that),when,seeingthat,consideringthat4.比较状语从句as…as…;notso…as…;…than…4.目的状语从句sothat,inorderthat,incase,forfearthat..5.结果状语从句sothat,so..that..,such…that…6.条件状语从句if,unless,supposing,suppose,provided,providingas(so)longas,onconditionthat,onlyif,once7.让步状语从句while,although,though,aseventhough/if…,nomatter+疑问词,疑问词+ever8.方式状语从句asif/though,(just)as1.时间状语从句when,while,as,since,before,after,until,till,once,assoonas,everytime,hardly..when,nosooner...than,themoment,immediately常用连词:_____________:when,while,as,_____________:since_____________:before_____________:till,until,not…until_____________:assoonas,immediately,themoment,theminute,oncedirectly,theinstant,instantly,nosooner…than…,hardly/scarcely…when…_____________:each/everytime,nexttime…直到…当…的时候自从…以来还没…就…一…就…在…之前每次…,下次…*when/while/as1.______timewenton,thingsbegantochange.2.ShethoughtIwastalkingahoutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.3.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.4.Iwaswalkingalongtheroad_______suddenlysomeonepattedmeontheshoulderfrombehind.5.Thestudentssang_______theywentalong.whenAswhileWhileas一边...一边:andthen:正在…的时候,突然…随着...表对比:然而表让步:虽然•6.Strike_______theironishot.•7._____achild,helivedinthecountryside.•8.Becareful___________crossingthesteet.whileAswhen/whileas+n.=when...1.as可用来引导时间状语,意为“一边…一边”。Shesangasshewalkedhomealltheway.2.as也可引导原因状语意为“因为”。Assheisfreetoday,shewouldliketodosomeshopping.3.as还可用来引导让步状语从句(常用倒装结构)意为“尽管”。Childasheis,heknowsalot.连接词as的用法3)as则强调主句和从句的动作在同一时间进行;也可表示“随着……”。a.Shesangasshewalkedalong.Astimewenton,thingsbegantochange.名词型——themoment,theminute,thesecond,theinstant副词型——immediately,directly,instantly句式型——nosooner...than...,hardly/scarcely...when...assoonas的用法assoonas表示“一……就……”,除此之外,还有三类词都表示“一……就……”,皆可引导时间状语从句。ThemomentIsawhimIknewthattherewasnohope.我一看到他,就知道没有希望了。Hardly/ScarcelyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.我一到家就下雨。【注意】如果否定词hardly,scarcely或nosooner置于句首,句子必须用倒装结构。hardly/scarcely...when...,nosooner...than时间状语从句要点(一)Hardly…when…assoonas=Nosooner…than…He_________________tobed______thedoorbell_____.(刚一…就…)hadhardlygonewhenrangHardly_______________hadhegonetobed…要点二_____________hetookpartinthecompetition,hewonagoldmedal.(forthefirsttime;thefirsttime)ThefirsttimeN.连词.themomenttheminuteassoonas我见到她第一眼就爱上了她。IfellinlovewithherthemomentIsawher.一…就…ill.1._______________________hesawthemonster,heturnedpale.2.Thespyhad_________returnedhomethanhewastoldtogotoanothercountry.3.Wehad____________returnedhomewhenitrained.Themoment/minute/Assoonasnosoonerhardly/scarcelyConclusion:1.hardly…when,nosooner…than,scarcely…when引导,从句用过去完成时,主句用一般过去时。2.否定词hardly,scarely和nosooner位于句首时,从句要部分倒装。•everytime,eachtime:每次...•Everytime/eachtimeIcome,heisreading.•once:一旦...就...•她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变.•Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.since1)Itis/hasbeen3yearssinceheleftthere.2)IhavebeenheresinceIcametothecity.归纳:主句时态为:现在完成时;since从句中时态为:一般过去时。2.其它句型It/Thisisthefirsttimethatsbhas/havedonesth.It/Thiswas……………..that……haddone…….3.其它句型…was/weredoing…………when….…was/wereabouttodo…when….例句:ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavefinishedmyhomework.例句:4.祈使句+and/or….1)Studyhard,andyouwillsucceed.归纳:动词原形开头,and或or后多用willdo=Studyhard,oryouwon'tsucceed.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.Studyinghard,youwillsucceed.2.原因状语从句because,since,as,nowthat3.条件状语从句if,unless,incase(假如,万一,以防),solongas/aslongas(只要),onconditionthat(只要),1.__________(如果我看见她),I’llinvitehertotheparty.2.You’llbelateforschool________________________________(除非你早起半小时)3.______________________(只要你努力工作),you’llsucceedsoonerorLater.4._______________(倘若你失败了),whatwillyoudonext?IfIseeherAslongasyouworkhardSupposeyoufailunlessyougetuphalfanhourearlier.Translation.4.地点状语从句wherewherever1.Nomatter________happens,don’tbediscouraged.2.Nomatter______yougo,youmustwritetoyourparents.3.Nomatter______hardhetried,hecouldn’topenthedoor.4.Nomatter______youmarryinthefuture,hemustbeanhonestman.whatwherehowwho5.让步状语从句as,although,though,虽然”、“尽管”、“即使”whether,evenif/though,however,whatever...1.________________________________(尽管雨下得很大),yettheywentonplayingfootball.2._______________(无论你做什么),I’llnotforgiveyou.3.____________________(无论我何时感到孤独),Ithinkaboutyou.Although/ThoughitwasraininghardWhateveryoudoWheneverIfeellonelyTranslation.4.Youcan’tcomein,_______________.(无论你是谁)5.______________________(尽管他们很疲惫),theywentonwiththeirwork.6._____________________(尽管她努力尝试),nothingseemed