青少版新概念1a复习重点•一.词类•1.名词:•普通名词:mobile,coat,umbrella,camera,bicycle,•key,dress,flower,pyjamas…•职业名词:student,teacher,accountant,photographer,policeman,policewoman,postman,actor,actress,secretary,burglar…•2.形容词:tall,short,old,new,young,fat,thin,handsome,beautiful,pretty,small,big,clean,dirty,thick,thin,light,heavy,empty,full,Early,late,shut,open,Strong,weak,ugly,long,•fast,slow,fresh,hungry,thirsty,hot,cold,dark,blonde,•little,expensive,cheap,人称代词我(的)你(的)他(的)她(的)它(的)我们(的)你们(的)他们(的)主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritsusyouthem形容词性物质代词myyouhisheritsusyourtheir4.方位词和介词a:方位词:inonunderinfrontofbehindnexttonearbesidebetweenb:介词:in用在季节,月份,年份,大地点。On用在具体的日期前,在星期前at在…旁边,具体的时间点前,具体的地点前,from来自,从…到…,befrom,comefrom,from…to特殊疑问词•(1)what对“什么”提问,•(2)where对“地点,哪里”提问•(3)which对“哪一个”提问•(4)who对“人”提问•(5)Whose对“谁的,形物代,名物代”提问•(6)Howold对“年龄”提问•(7)Whatcolour对“颜色”提问,•(8)whatnationality对“国籍”提问•(9)What’sthematterwith…?对“…怎么样了”提问•(10)Whattimeisit?对“时间”提问,•(11)Howmany对“多少”提问(可数名词)6.名词变复数的变化规则:(1)一般情况下直接加s(2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加es,o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s,有两个o结尾的也加s,例如:kangaroo--kangaroos(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的把y变为i再加es,Cherry-cherries(4)以元音字母加y结尾的加s,例如:boys(5)以f,fe,结尾的把f或fe,变为v再加esWife—wivesshelf—shelvesknife—knives(6)不规则的特殊记man–men,woman—men,policeman—policemen,policewoman-policewomenthis—these,that–those,child—children•7.a,an的用法:a用在辅音因素前,•an用在元音音素前(不是元音字母)•8.名词所有格:人名+’s,职业名词/名词+’s表示“......谁的”•例如:It’sPaul’s.It’sLily’s•It’sthedoctor’s.It’stheboy’s.•It’sthegirl’s.It’stheteacher’s.二.句型•1.一般疑问句•(1)变一般疑问句:先看句中是否有be(am,is,are)和情态动词can,如果含有be(am,is,are),can,直接把be(am,is,are),can提前(2)如果没有be,can,要借助于助动词do或者does•2.特殊疑问句,由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成•特殊疑问词有:what,where,how,who,whose,which等•3.选择疑问句:由单词or(或者,还是)构成。•例如:Issheateacheroranurse?-----Sheisanurse.•4.Therebe句型:Therebe表示“有”,某处有某物(1)Therebe分为Thereis(单数和不可数),Thereare(复数)(2)含有Therebe的句子变一般疑问句,把be提前,首字母大写,•末尾加问号,如果遇到第一人陈,要变为第二人称。•结构式:Is/Arethere…?肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are.否定回答:No,thereisn’t/aren’t(3)变否定句:直接在be后加not,Thereis/arenot…(4)就近原则:由离be动词最近的名词单复数来决定Therebe句型单复数。e.gThereisapenandtwoapplesonthedesk.•一.单词辨音,选出与其它三项发音不同的一项。(10分)•()1.A.meetB.teacherC.isn’tD.please•()2.A.yesB.thatC.bagD.and•()3.A.butB.hungryC.umbrellaD.aunt•()4.A.thingB.thereC.theyD.father•()5.A.waitB.familyC.favouriteD.they•二.根据要求写出下列词汇的正确形式.(10分)•1)child(复数)2)new(反义词)•3)full(反义词)4)thin(反义词)•5)book(复数)6)woman(复数)•7)small(反义词)8)actress(复数)•9)knife(复数)10)clean(反义词)•三.根据句子的内容选出合适的单词,把序号填入括号中。(15分)•()1.A:Whoisthatgirl?B:_______•A.Itisacat.B.HeisJim.C.SheisSusan.•()2.There___tendogsunderthetree?•A.areB.isC.amD/•()3.What’syourname?_____nameisLucy.•A.HisB.HerC.MyD.Your•()4.______isthispen?It’shispen.•A.WhoB.whatC.WhereD.Whose•()5.A:_______isBillfrom?B:He’sfromChina.•A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.How•()6.A:Howareyou?B:____________•A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.I’mfine.•()7.Isthetreetallor______?•A.cleverB.shortC.sadD.happy•()8.A:______isatallboy?B:Bob•A.whoB.howC.whoseD.what•()9.A:______isthisflower?B:It’sred..•A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoseD.Whatcolour•()11.A:_____isthatgirl?B:Sheisinthebedroom.•A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How•()12.A:______thatinthebox?B:It’sasmallcat.•A.Where’sB.Who’sC.What’sD.whose’s•()13.A:Givememybook,please?B:______•A.NoharmdoneB.Thanks•C.HereyouareD.It’smyfavouritething•()14.A:What______yourjob?B:I’manactor.•A.isB.areC.amD.do•()15.A:______,please?B:MynameisJenny.•A.WhatdoyoudoB.Whoareyou•C.What’syournameD.Where’reyou•四、情景反应。(10分)•()1.你第一次见到Lucy,感到十分高兴,你应该这样说:______•A.MetooB.NicetomeetyouC.Goodafternoon•()2.想问你同学的钢笔是什么颜色的,你应该这样说:______•A.What’syournameB.Whatdoyoudo?•C.Whatcolourisyourpen?•()3表示“这是我最喜欢的领带”的是那一句?•A.Ilikemytie.B.It’sWilliam’stie.•C.It’smyfavoritetie.D.Thosearemyfavoriteties.•()4表示“等一会儿”的是那一句?•A.Waitaminute.B.Hereyouare.C.Ofcourse.D.Hereitis.•()5下面哪个词组是“上车”的意思?•A.Comeon.B.Nevermind.C.Jumpin.D.Welldone.五.连线,请把相对应的字母写在每题数字前。•()1)Whatcolour’shisnewtie?A.It’sWilliam’snewtie.•()2)Whatdoyoudo?B.I’mastudent.•()3)WhereisRobert?C.That’sournewteacher.•()4)Whoseisthatbook?D.Yes,Iam.•()5)Howareyou?E.No,I’mnot.I’mverycold.•()6)What’sthematterwithher?F.It’sred.•()7)Areyouhungry?G.I’mfine.•()8)Whoisthatman?H.Sheisn’tverywell.•()9)Areyouhot?I.He’sinthekitchen.•()10)What’sinthisbag?J.It’sLucy’s.六、按要求写句子。•1.Heisatallboy.(改为否定句)•_______________________________________________•2.Jimisastudent.(改为一般疑问句)•_______________________________________________•3.Itisred.(划线提问)•_______________________________________________•4.IsTominthebedroom?(作否定回答)•_______________________________________________•5.Thenewpenisonthedesk.(就划线部分提问)•_________________________________七、从方框中选择合适的词语或句子完成对话。1.A:Hello,Helen.______B:I’mfine.Thankyou.Mary,______mycousin,Tom.A:Hi,Tom.Nicetomeetyou!I’mawriter.______C:I’mafootballplayer.A:Wow!Great!Ireallylovefootball.______C:I’mEnglish.AndI______London.A.thisisB.Whatnationalityareyou?C.comefromD.Howareyou?E.Whatdoyoudo?•2.A:______•B:whichwoman?•A:Thewomanoverthere.Thatthinwomanwithabluecoat.•B:Oh,that’sEmma,ournewteacher.•A:Ournewteacher?______isshefrom?•B:SheisChinese.She’sfromBeijing.•A:______,too?•B:Yes.Herhusbandisaphotographerandherdaughterisafamousactress.Look!That’sherdaug