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1大学英语四级常用词组句型谚语300条1.abodyof许多，大量Hehasalargebodyoffactstoprovehisinnocence.1,2.afloodof大量涌现的，大量而来的Shehidherfaceinherhands,andburstintofloodsoftears3.adoseof一剂（药），一服（药）twodosesofmedicine4.aflockof一群（鸟，羊，鹿，姑娘）5.abig/goodshareof很大的一部分Eachhadhisbigshareoftheprofit.6.alineof一行，一列，一排Hesteppedcarefullyofftherock,andwenttowardsalineoftrees.7.afitof一阵（咳嗽，笑声，好奇心）Shehadafitofcoughingshecouldn’tcontrol.8.insandouts里里外外，详情，内幕Heknowstheinsandoutsofthematter.9.oddsandends零碎杂务，琐事Beforegoingonvacation,Joehadquiteafewoddsandendstotakecareof.10.beonpinsandneedles坐立不安，如坐针毡,提心吊胆11.thehavesandthehave-nots有钱人与无钱人，穷人与富人穷国与富国12.upsanddowns曲折，波折，人生的沉浮（苦乐）Marriagecan’talwaysbeperfect;everycoupleshouldexpectsomeupsanddowns.13.aseriesof一系列连续的aseriesofscientificdiscoveries14.atrainof连续的，一连串的Itleftbehindalongtrainofproblemsanddifficulties.一连串问题和困难遗留下来。15.asuccessionof一连串，连续Hehadasuccessionofcolds.16.heartandsoul全心全意地，完全地Whenheplaysthepiano,hisheartandsoulisinit.Servethepeopleheartandsoul.17.themoment=theminute=assoonas=hardly/scarcely…when=nosooner…than218.theaccessto到……的通道Theonlyaccesstothebuildingwasguardedbysoldiers.19.haveaccessto接近，进入，了解，使用Studentshaveaccesstothelibraryduringthevacation.20.giveone’sassentto对……表示同意Themanagergavehisassenttotheplan,thoughhedidn’tlikeit.21.theapproachto对待或处理……的方式，方法Hismethodpresentsanewapproachtoforeignlanguages.他提出学习外语的新方法。22.inquireinto对……进行的调查=lookinto23.anythingbut根本不，决不Thatbossisanythingbutgenerous.24.beonguardagainst警戒，提防Peoplearewarnedtobeonguardagainstburglaryduringthefestival.25.doawaywith废除，去掉doawaywithracialdiscrimination废除种族歧视26.asagainst与……相比Oursteeloutputis4,000tonsasagainst3,500tonslastmonth.27.Itoccurstosb.that…某人想到……ItoccurredtomethatIwouldtravelEurope.28.rest…on(upon,against)把……靠在restone’scheekonone’shand手托着下巴testone’sheadonone’sshoulder头靠在某人的肩膀上29.bringabout引起，导致，带来Socialreformshavebroughtaboutgreatchangesinourlives.30.Iwouldsooner(rather/assoon)theydidn’twaitformeanylonger.31.appealto投合……的喜好Onereasonwhytheplayissosuccessfulisthatitappealstodifferentpeople.32.regardlessof不管，不顾Thepresidentpromisedequalrightstoallthecitizens,regardlessofrace,class,orsex.33.asregards关于，至于Asregardsthispoint,heiscorrect.334.withregardto关于Ihavesomethingtosaywithregardtohisconduct.35.bebareof空的Allthetreesarebareofleaves.36.showoff炫耀Youwillhavetopracticethattrickalittlemorebeforeyoucanshowitoff.37.devoteone’slifeto(doing)献身于Hehasdevotedalmosthiswholelifetohelpingthepooranddisabledpeople.38.can’tdoenough无论怎样都不够Ican’tstandthemusic,whilemybrothercan’thearenoughofit.Icannotthankyouenough,39.conserveone‘sstrength养精蓄锐40.climbover翻过Theboyclimbedoverthefencetogettheball.41.runsb.downinpublic当众诋毁，诽谤某人She’salwaysrunningherhusbanddowninpublic.I’msurprisedheputupwithit.42.bear(keep)sth.inmind记住，记在心里43.have…onone’smind挂念44.an(the)insightinto对……的洞察，对……的了解Iworkedonafarmforalongtimeandsogotaninsightintothelifeofthefarmers.45.theallowancefor对……原谅，对……不计较Theboyhascertainlydonewrong,buthisfathermadeallowanceforhisyoung.46.haveasympathyfor对……的同情47.beinsympathywithsb.对……的同情48.beoutofsympathywith不赞成49.comeup表示“被提出”时，以主动式表示被动意义。相当于bringforward和putforward.Oneproblemafteranothercameupinthediscussion.50.passfor被认为，被当作，常用主动式表示被动意义。Seenatadistance,theelderlyladymightpassforawomanofthirty.51.makesense作不及物动词使用，表示“合理，被理解”，常用主动式表示被动意义。Whatthegirlsaidatthespeechdoesn’tmakesense.4人们听不懂这个姑娘在演讲时所说的话。52.leavealone不理会，不管，不惹Themanagerleftalonetheoppositionsweputforward,53.sizeup估量，权衡（等同于valueat估价）Weshouldsizeupthesituationbeforewemakeadecision.54.checkin登记，报到Someguestsinthehotelhaven’tcheckin.55.passaway过去；死去MrSmithpassedawayinacoldwintermorning.56.fallbehind=lagbehind落后Hedidn’twanttofallbehindinhisstudies.57.leaveoff停止，不再穿，不再用Wemayleaveoffthecotton-paddedcoatsinceitisgettingwarmer.It’stimetoleaveofftalkingandtostartacting.58.getdownto着手认真工作Whenwegetdowntothejob,weencounteredmanydifficulties.59.rundown讲（某人）坏话（=callsbnames漫骂某人）；被车撞倒Heisalwaysrunningdownothers,whichiscriticizedbytheteacher.60.counton指望，依靠Don’tcountonhishelp.Healwaysmakesemptypromises.61.baretothewaist赤膊，光着膀子Thechildrenplayedonthelawnbaretothewaist.62.leadanemptylife过着空虚的生活63.lookon/upon(vt)看待，认为；（vi）旁观=standbyTheylookuponthisasanabsolutenecessity.Inthatcasewewillnotlookonwithfoldedarms.standby(vt)支持I’llstandbyyouwhateverhappened.64.comeoff(vi)成功；发生；举行Idon’tthinktheplanwillcomeoff,thoughitisdiscussedmanytimes.Didyoursportsmeetcomeoffasscheduled?65.dropoff睡着，减少；让……下车Tiredbythelongtrainride,hedroppedoffinhisseat.5ThebusdroppedJaneoffatthestreetcorner.66.sendfor派人去请，派人去拿Hewassosickthatwesendforadoctoratonce.67.standfor代表，主张68.standupfor维护，支持，为……而辩护Wemustbereadyatalltimestostandupforthetruth.Whenthebosswantedtodismisshim,theotherworkersallstoodupforhim.69.comeacross=runinto偶然碰见70.getacross(vt)穿过，越过；把……讲清楚Hefailedtogetacrosstotheaudiencebecauseofhisstronglocalaccent..他的乡音太重，因此他的话没人能听得懂。71.putacross（vt）使……被理解，做成Trytoputtheseideasacrosstothechildren.力争使孩子们理解这些概念。Howdidyoumanagetoputthatbusinessdealacross?你那笔交易是怎样做成的？72.breakthrough冲破，突破Thesunbrokethroughthecloudsandsheditsgoldenlightallovert