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英语四级段落翻译常用词汇英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化•京剧Pekingopera•秦腔Qinopera•功夫Kungfo•太极TaiChi•口技ventriloquism•木偶戏puppetshow•皮影戏shadowplay•折子戏operahighlights•杂技acrobatics•相声wittydialoguecomedy•刺绣embroidery•苏绣Suzhouembroidery•泥人clayfigure•书法calligraphy•中国画traditionalChinesepainting•水墨画Chinesebrushpainting•中国结Chineseknot•中国古代四大发明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina•火药gunpowder•印刷术printing•造纸术paper-making•指南针thecompass•青铜器bronzeware•瓷器porcelain;china•唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty•景泰蓝cloisonne•秋千swing•武术martialarts•儒家思想Confucianism•儒家文化Confucianculture•道教Taoism•墨家Mohism•法家Legalism•佛教Buddhism•孔子Confucius•孟子Mencius•老子LaoTzu•庄子ChuangTzu•墨子MoTzu•孙子SunTzu•象形文字pictographiccharacters•文房四宝(笔墨纸观)theFourTreasuresoftheStudy(brush,inkstick,paper,andinkstone)•《大学》TheGreatLearning•《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean•《论语》TheAnalectsofConfucius•《孟子》TheMencius•《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar•《三国演义》ThreeKingdoms•《西游爷己》JourneytotheWest•《红楼梦》DreamoftheRedMansions•《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes•《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers•《资治通鉴》HistoryasaMirror•《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals•《史记》HistoricalRecords•《诗经》TheBookofSongs•《易经》TheIChing;TheBookofChanges•《礼记》TheBookofRites•《三字经》Three-characterScriptures•八股文eight-partessay•五言绝句five-characterquatrain•七言律诗seven-characteroctave•旗袍cheongsam•中山装Chinesetunicsuit•唐装Tangsuit•风水Fengshui;geomanticomen•阳历Solarcalendar•阴历Lunarcalendar•闰年leapyear•十二生肖zodiac•春节theSpringFestival•元宵节theLanternFestival•清明节theTomb-sweepingDay•端午节theDragon-boatFestival•中秋节theMid-autumnDay•重阳节theDouble-ninthDay•七夕节theDouble-seventhDay•春联springcouplets•庙会templefair•爆竹firecracker•年画(traditional)NewYearpictures•压岁钱NewYeargift-money•舞龙dragondance•元宵sweetstickyricedumplings•花灯festivallantern•灯谜lanternriddle•舞狮liondance•踩高跷stiltwalking•赛龙舟dragonboatrace•胡同hutong•山东菜Shandongcuisine•川菜Sichuancuisine•粤菜Cantoncuisine•扬州菜Yangzhoucuisine•月饼mooncake•年糕ricecake•油条deep-frieddoughsticks•豆浆soybeanmilk•馒头steamedbuns•花卷steamedtwistedrolls•包子steamedstuffedbuns•北京烤鸭Beijingroastduck•拉面hand-stretchednoodles•馄饨wonton(dumplingsinsoup)•豆腐tofu?beancurd•麻花frieddoughtwist•烧饼clayovenrolls•皮蛋100-yearegg;centuryegg•蛋炒饭friedricewithegg•糖葫芦tomatoesonsticks•火锅hotpot•长城theGreatWallofChina•烽火台beacontower•秦士台皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang•兵马俑TerracottaWarriorsandHorses•大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda•丝绸之路theSilkRoad•敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoes•华清池HuaqingHotSprings•五台山WutaiMountain•九华山JiuhuaMountain•蛾眉山MountEmei•泰山MountTai•黄山MountHuangshan;theYellowMountain•故宫theImperialPalace•天坛theTempleofHeaven•午门MeridianGate•大运河GrandCanal•护城河theMoat•回音壁EchoWall•居庸关JuyongguanPass•九龙壁theNineDragonWall•黄帝陵theMausoleumofEmperorHuangdi•十三陵theMingTombs•苏州园林Suzhougardens•西湖WestLake•九寨沟JiuzhaigouValley•日月潭SunMoonLake•布达拉宫PotalaPalace•鼓楼drumtower•四合院quadrangle;courtyardcomplex•孔庙ConfuciusTemple•乐山大佛LeshanGiantBuddha•十八罗汉theEighteenDisciplesoftheBuddha•喇嘛Lama英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国经济•总需求aggregatedemand•总供给aggregatesupply•企业文化corporate/entrepreneurialculture•企业形象corporateimage(Cl);enterpriseimage•跨国公司cross-nationalcorporation•创业精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit•外资企业foreign-fundedenterprise•猎头公司head-hunter•假日经济holidayeconomy•人力资本humancapital•航空和航天工业aerospaceindustry•飞机制造工业aircraftindustry•电子工业electronicindustry•汽车制造工业carindustry•娱乐业entertainmentindustry•信息产业informationindustry•知识密集型产业knowledge-intensiveindustry•国有大中型企业largeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises•轻工业lightindustry•博彩业lotteryindustry•制造业manufacturingindustry•垄断行业monopolyindustries•市场多元化marketdiversification•市场经济marketeconomy•市场监管marketsupervision•购买力purchasingpower•牛市bullmarket•城镇化urbanization•房地产realestate•首付down-payment•业主homeowner•个人购房贷款individualhousingloan•经济全球化economicglobalization•经济特区specialeconomiczones(SEZ)•经济增长economicgrowth•泡沫经济bubbleeconomy关税tariff•纳税人taxpayer•宏观经济macroeconomy•货币投放量thesizeofmoneysupply•流动性过剩excessliquidity•经济过热overheatedeconomy•通货膨胀inflation•抑制通货膨胀curbinflation•注入流动性toinjectliquidity•贴现率discountrate•存款准备金率reserverequirementratio(RRR)•公开市场业务openmarketoperation(OMO)•逆回购reverserepurchaseagreement;reverserepo•引导降低市场借贷成本toguidethemarketborrowingcoststoalowerlevel•稳健的货币政策prudentmonetarypolicy•微调货币政策tofine-tunemonetarypolicy•硬着陆hardlanding•软着陆softlanding•二十国集团GroupofTwenty(G2O)•财政部长FinanceMinister•全年预期经济增长目标theexpectedgrowthtargetforthewholeyear•经济活力economicvitality•大规模经济刺激计划amassiveeconomicstimuluspackage•结构改革structuralreform•硬资产hardassets•软资产softassets•有形资产tangibleassets•经济走廊economiccorridor•整顿市场秩序torectifythemarketorder•反垄断antitrust;anti-monopoly•定价浮动pricefluctuations•谋求利益最大化tomaximizeprofit•债务审计auditofdebt•地方性政府债务localgovernmentdebt/liability•公共财政体制改革anoverhaulofthepublicfinancesystem•债务管理debtmanagement•信用支持creditsupport英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国社会•多元文化论culturalpluralism•文化适应acculturation•社会保障socialsecurity•班车shuttlebus•相定迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold•大龄青年singleyouthabovethenormalmatrimonialage•独生子女theonlychildinafamily•单亲singleparent•福利彩票welfarelotteries•家政服务householdmanagementservice•民工migrantlaborers•名人celebrity•农村剩余劳动力surplusrurallabor/laborers•青春期puberty•全民健身运动nationwidefitnesscampaign•全国人口普查nationwidecensus•性骚扰sexualharassment•走私smuggling•性别歧视gender/sexualdiscr