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Lesson18Electriccurrentsinmodernart现代艺术的电流currentn.（水，气，电）流watercurrent/electriccurrent/aircurrentAstreamoftraffic/touristsAgustofwindAtorrentofwatercurrentadj.目前的，现在的currentaffairs时事currentfashioncurrencyn.流通（货币）hardcurrencycurrentlyadv.普遍地，通常地，现在，当前sculpturen.雕塑一件雕塑品apieceofsculpture阳刻carvevt.icecarving阴刻engravevt.beengravedinyourmemory/mind/heartmodeloneselfon/after把自己塑造成mould/moldsthinto[məʊld]铸造（用模子制作）Herdresswasmoldedtoherbody.mistakenadj.错误的adj.incorrect/wrong/misunderstoodmakeamistake/bymistake弄错Hetookmyumbrellabymistake.mistakesbforsb把….误认为YesterdayImistookhimformyclassmate.artgalleryn.美术馆（artmuseum）EmbassyLibraryRestaurantTeahouseoddlyadv.古怪的strangeadj.奇怪的;陌生的Thatisstrange！oddadj.古怪的；奇数的oddnumber---evennumberqueeradj.奇特的（贬义的）;homosexualqueerbirdLook,heiswearingaqueerhat.weirdadj.怪异的weirdhairdoeccentricadj.[ɪk'sɛntrɪk]古怪的，反常的aneccentricoldmanattachv.连,系attachimportance/significancetosth对…非常重视InChina,weattachtoomuchimportancetoacademiceducation.Pleaseseeattachmentfordetails.(n.附件)affiliatedadj.附属的，有关联的ahighschoolaffiliatedtoauniversityspheren.球体hemispheren.半球theNorthernHemispheretheEasternHemispheregloben.地球；地球仪；球体TheGlobeFortuneForummagnetizev.使磁化；（比喻）吸引Theironwasmagnetized.Hisspeechmagnetizedthelisteners.magneticadj.地磁的；有磁性的magneticforce/field/pole/tapemagnetn.['mægnət]磁铁magnate['mægneɪt]n.巨头；大资本家atobaccomagnatetycoonn.企业界大亨，巨头；巨富fl-移动的光flickerv.闪烁shineunsteadilyflashv.闪光shineforamomentflashonandoff忽明忽暗flamev.焚烧；泛红；n.火焰Herfaceflamedredwithembarrassment.oldflame旧情人gl-不移动的光glarevt.瞪视；发眩光Thetropicsunglareddownonusallday.glittervi.(在阳光照耀下)闪光；闪烁Allthatglittersisnotgoldisawell-knownsaying,meaningthatnoteverythingthatlookspreciousortrueturnsouttobeso.Thiscanapplytopeople,places,orthingsthatpromisetobemorethantheyreallyare.Butgoldwillglitterforever.emitv.放射giveoffemitsound发出声响emitsmell散发出emitlight发出光emitheat放热emitsmoke排放出emitsparks迸发出火花Thesunemitslight.Thechimneyemittedsmoke.Lettheporridgesimmer['sɪmə]untilitbeginstoemitdelicioussmell.launchaman-madesatelliteprojectamissile['mɪsl]•1.Sincetheyemitlightdirectly,OLEDdisplaysdonotneedabacklight.•由于也是自身发光，OLED显示器可以不用背光灯。•2.Industriesthatemitcarbondioxide[daɪ'ɑksaɪd]wouldhavetobuypermitstodoso.•排放二氧化碳的产业必须要购买排放量之类的。•3.Earthquakesemitthreetypesofwaveswhichhavetheirowncharacteristics.•地震发出两种波，它们有各自的特征。•prehistoricadj.史前的，老掉牙的，过时的prehistoricanimals•Thestrictfather’sideasabouteducatinggirlsisprehistoric.•pre--before•preschoolchildrenpre-marriageprewar•post--after•postwarpostponepostgraduatepostmodern•fore--front•forename=givenname•forecastforewordforetellforeleg----hindleg•ex--former•ex-girlfriend•ex-wife•ex-president•Modernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseums（同位语）ismistaken.Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.Strangeformsstandingardens,andoutsidebuildingsandshops.Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-called'modern'pieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyeightyyears.•1.rarely（频率副词）很少，几乎不•副词，特别是具有否定意义的副词，置于句首，会引起部分倒装•Rarelyhashebeensohappyforyears.•Scarcelydidheborrowmoneyfromotherpeople.•SeldomhaveIwatchedafilmsotouchingasTitanic.•Barelydoesshegobackonherownwords.•HardlycanIevertrusthim.•NevercouldIresistthetemptationofchocolates.•2.even..cannothavefailedtodo就连..也不可能没做什么(强调)•Eventhestupideststudentcannothavefailedtopasssuchaneasytest.•Inspiteofthis,somepeople--includingmyself--weresurprisedbyarecentexhibition[,ɛksɪ'bɪʃən]ofmodernsculpture.ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:'Donottouchtheexhibits.Someofthemaredangerous!'Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.•Oddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedformtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwind（随风而动）arequitefamiliartoeverybody.Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.Inthecentreofthehall,therewereanumberoftallstructureswhichcontainedcolouredlights.Theselightsflickeredcontinuouslyliketrafficlightswhichhavegonemad.•respondvi.回答•inresponseto作为回答；作为对..的应答•inregardto/inrespectto/inrelationto关于；涉及；就..而言•Sparkswereemittedfromsmallblackboxesandredlampsflashedonandoffangrily.Itwasratherlikeanexhibitionofprehistoricelectronicequipment.Thesepeculiarformsnotonlyseemeddesignedtoshockpeopleemotionally,buttogivethemelectricshocksaswell!•1.electric为“电的，用电的，带电的”，指任何电动的或发电的装置，被修饰的物体本身可带电。如:electriclight,electricstove,electricpiano,electricmotor,electricbell。Pleaseconnectthetwoelectricwires.Withthiselectricblanket,thegrandpawon‘tfeelcoldinwinter.2.electrical为“电的，与电有关的，电气科学的”，指与电有关的事物，被修饰的词本身并不能带电。如：electricalengineer,electricalenergy,electricalengineering。Alltheelectricalworkwasdonebymyyoungerbrother.Heburiedhimselfinanelectricalbook.3.electronic是电子的，和电子有关的。electroniccommerce；electronicequipment；electronicdictionary；electronicbook