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Lesson56Fasterthansound!carrace老式跑车老爷车老爷车Wordsandphrasessoundn.声音excitementn.激动，兴奋handsomeadj.漂亮的；美观的Rolls-Roycen.罗尔斯--罗伊斯Benzn.奔驰wheeln.轮子explosionn.爆炸，轰响coursen.跑道；行程rivaln.对手speedv.疾驶downhilladv.下坡sound①n.声音soundvoicenoise②v.听起来Thatsoundsgood.③adj.合理的,有道理的Ihaveapieceofsoundadvice.n.声音n.嗓音n.躁音excitementn.激动,兴奋toone'sexcitement…令某人激动的是……excitevt.使兴奋,使激动excitingexcitedI’msoexcitedtoheartheexcitingnews.★course•①n.跑道，行程•onthecourse按照轨道运行•offcourse偏离轨道•ofcourse当然•②n.课程•Thisterm,Itakesevencourses.speed（sped,sped）1.v.疾驶，急行Thepolicecarspedpastus.Slowdown.You'respeeding.2.n.速度atthespeedof以……的速度Thecargoesatthespeedof40milesanhour.•speedup加速•slowdown减速downhilladv.下坡上坡uphillOnceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.beheldfor为……而举行Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.报名参加Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.1.只加可数名词复数agreatmany,manya,agreatnumberof2.只加不可数名词agreatdealof,alargeamountof3.既可数名词复数又可加不可数名词alotof,plentyofOneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.built引导的过去分词短语起状语的作用，说明动作发生的背景或情况。Itwastheoldestcartakingpartintheracetakepartin参加某种活动Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!breakdown车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障ThismorningIwaslateforwork,becausemycarbrokedowntwice.Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.alittlefasterItspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.attheendof…在……的末尾他在会议要结束的时候，讲了几句话。Hespokeafewwordsattheendofthemeeting.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做……有麻烦，做……很困难Theyhadsometroublefindingoutthecauseofthefire.他们在找出火灾的原因的时候遇到了困难。Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.givesb.pleasure给某人带来欢乐Itgavemegreatpleasuretomeetyou.见到你使我非常高兴。givesb.afright吓了某人一跳givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜，惊讶Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.bedifferentfrom与……不同和……相同bethesameasnoless仍然，依旧，还是相当于thesame，stillItisnolessgood.这也一样地好。nolessexciting一样的激动toone'sexcitement…atthespeedoftakepartinbreakdownattheendof…havetrouble(in)doingsth.givesb.pleasurebethesameasbedifferentfromnoless令某人激动的是……以……的速度参加某种活动车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障在……的末尾做……有麻烦，做……很困难给某人带来欢乐和……相同和……不同仍然，依旧，还是