unit6 i like music that i can dance to. Grammar Fo

Unit9GrammarFocusIlikeexcitingmovies.=Ilikemoviesthatareexciting.Ilikethemovies.Themoviescancheermeup.=IlikemoviesthatcancheermeupIlikequietandgentlemusic.=Ilikemusicthatisquietandgentle.试比较在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句e.g.Ilikequietandgentlemusic.=Ilikemusicthat/whichisquietandgentle.先行词（物）关系代词定语从句Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciandoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.GrammarFocus在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句Eg:Heisaman.Heiswearingahat.=Heisaman（whoiswearingahat.）先行词关系代词（指人）定语从句定义：在复合句中做定语的句子叫做定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫做关系词，分为关系代词和关系副词。背先行词是物：物+which/that…+从句先行词是人：人+who/that…+从句Ilovemusicwhichisquietandgentle.=Ilovemusicthatisquietandgentle.prefersingerswhowritetheirownmusic.=Iprefersingersthatwritetheirownmusic.关系代词who,which可以用that代替关系词有关系代词：which物that人/物who人关系副词(初中阶段不深入研究）whosewhomwhenwhywhereThedoctorwhomyouarelookingforisintheroom.你找的那个医生在房间里。Thehousewhosewindowisopenismine.这个窗户开着的房子是我的。关系代词在句子中的充当的成分：Heisamanwhoisbraveandstrong.主语Thisisthebestbook（that）Ihaveeverread宾语DoyouknowthemanwhosenameisLiPing?定语关系代词在从句中可作主语宾语定语表语等成分，作宾语时可省略。Heisnotthepersonthatheusedtobe.表语背试判断：who/that在从句中可担任成分Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownsongs.HeisthemanwhoImetyesterday.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Ipreferthesandwichthatisreallydelicious.主语主语宾语宾语Choosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.I/you/he/she/we/theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent4a1Ilikefoodthatissalty.2helovesactorsthatareintelligent.3shelovesclothesthatareinexpensive.4theyprefermoviesthatarefunny.......1.It’sthekindofmusic________________________.2.It’saCD_________________________.3.Shelikesmusicians__________________________.4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs____________________.5.Shelikessingers_______________________.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.that/whichyoucandancetothat/whichyoucantaketoapartywhowritetheirownlyricsthat/whicharetoolongwhosingthewordsclearly4b1.Whoistheman____wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMr.Baker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which2.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where3.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that4.Sheistheperson______hairisblack.A.thatB.whomC.whoD.whose(2013安徽中考)Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which中考题中的定语从句关系代词一定用that而不用which的几种情况：参考同步训练P87页“核心讲解”第三点。请熟记直至背诵。